人教版八年级下册英语试卷重点难点是什么？

校园之窗 2025年12月14日 09:57:35 99ANYc3cd6 1 0

人教版八年级下册英语期末模拟试卷

考试时间： 90分钟 满分： 120分

第一部分听力部分 (共20分)

(略 - 此部分在考试中由录音播放)

（图片来源网络，侵删）

第二部分笔试部分 (共100分)

单项选择 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

— __ did you go to Beijing? — I went there by train. A. How B. When C. Where D. Why
My parents want me __ a doctor when I grow up. A. to be B. being C. be D. is
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— Could you please __ the TV? I'm doing my homework. — Sorry, I'll do it right now. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
I __ my keys in the classroom this morning. I had to go back and get them. A. forgot B. left C. lost D. missed
— What's wrong with your bike? — There's wrong with the wheel. It can't roll. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
It's raining heavily. You'd better __ outside. A. not to go B. not go C. don't go D. not going
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The old man lives __, but he never feels __. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
This is the book __ I bought yesterday. A. who B. which C. what D. whom
— __ I borrow your dictionary? — Sure. Here you are. A. May B. Need C. Must D. Should
He is very tired. He needs a good rest __. A. badly B. bad C. good D. well
— What did the teacher say just now? — He asked us __ so much noise. A. not to make B. don't make C. not make D. to not make
The story is __ interesting __ everyone wants to read it. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to
I __ my homework already. You can check it now. A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. will finish
— __ is the population of your city? — It's about 8 million. A. How many B. How much C. What D. How
This is a difficult problem. I really don't know __. A. how to do it B. what to do it C. how to do D. what to do

完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Last Sunday, I had a 16 experience. I went to the park to enjoy a nice day. As I was walking near the lake, I heard a cry for help. I 17 around and saw a little boy struggling in the water. He couldn't swim and was in great danger.

Without thinking, I took off my coat and jumped into the water. It was 18 , but I tried my best to swim to the boy. Finally, I caught him and pulled him to the 19 . Some people on the bank saw this and came to help us. They helped the boy 20 up and called his parents.

The boy's parents were very 21 when they arrived. They thanked me again and again. The boy's mother said, "You are a 22 . You saved my son's life." I felt very happy, though I was a little 23 .

From this experience, I learned that we should always be ready to help others. Helping others is helping 24 . It makes us feel good and makes the world a better place. I will never 25 this meaningful day.

A. tiring B. exciting C. boring D. terrible
A. looked B. turned C. ran D. walked
A. warm B. cold C. clean D. deep
A. bank B. boat C. bridge D. island
A. stand B. get C. look D. climb
A. sad B. angry C. worried D. happy
A. teacher B. hero C. friend D. doctor
A. tired B. hungry C. scared D. excited
A. himself B. herself C. myself D. ourselves
A. forget B. remember C. like D. hate

阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Tom was a 14-year-old boy. He was not interested in studying. He often played computer games and watched TV instead of doing his homework. His parents were very worried about him.

One day, his father took him to visit a company. His father's friend, Mr. Smith, worked there. Mr. Smith showed Tom around the office. He pointed to a group of young men and women working hard on their computers.

"Tom," Mr. Smith said, "these people are all college graduates. They have good jobs because they studied hard when they were young. If you don't study hard now, you might not have a good job in the future."

Tom looked at the busy office and thought for a while. He realized that a good education was important for his future. From that day on, Tom changed. He started to study hard and his grades improved a lot. His parents were very proud of him.

What was Tom's problem? A. He was too busy to play games. B. He didn't like to study. C. He had no friends. D. He was often ill.
Who took Tom to visit the company? A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His father. D. Mr. Smith.
Why did Mr. Smith show Tom around the office? A. Because he wanted Tom to work there. B. Because he wanted Tom to see the importance of studying. C. Because he had nothing else to do. D. Because he wanted Tom to play computer games there.
What happened to Tom after the visit? A. He continued to play games. B. He started to study hard. C. He got a job at the company. D. He became Mr. Smith's friend.
What can we learn from the story? A. Playing computer games is bad for you. B. Parents should force their children to study. C. A good education is important for a good future. D. It's easy to get a good job without studying.

Many people like to keep dogs as pets. Dogs are known as "man's best friend". But do you know how to keep your dog healthy and happy?

Here are some tips:

Give it a balanced diet. Just like humans, dogs need to eat healthy food. Don't give them too many snacks or human food, especially chocolate, which is bad for them.
Take it for regular walks. Dogs need exercise to stay healthy. Taking your dog for a walk every day is good for both of you. It also gives them a chance to explore the world.
Keep it clean. Brush your dog's fur regularly and bathe it when necessary. This helps keep its skin healthy and prevents it from getting parasites (寄生虫).
Take it to the vet. Regular check-ups with the vet are important. The vet can help you find any health problems early and give your dog the right medicine if it gets sick.

By following these tips, you can make sure your dog lives a long, healthy, and happy life.

What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to buy a dog. B. How to train a dog. C. How to keep a dog healthy and happy. D. The history of dogs.
Which of the following food is bad for dogs according to the passage? A. Meat. B. Vegetables. C. Chocolate. D. Dog food.
Why should you take your dog for regular walks? A. Because you need exercise. B. Because dogs need exercise and a chance to explore. C. Because you don't want it to be bored at home. D. Because the vet asks you to do so.
What does the word "vet" mean in Chinese? A. 宠物店老板 B. 动物园管理员 C. 兽医 D. 宠物训练师
What is the best title for the passage? A. Man's Best Friend B. Tips for Keeping a Dog C. Dog's Health Problems D. The Importance of Walking

Dear Mr. Brown,

I am writing to complain about the noise coming from your apartment. I live in the apartment right above yours, Apartment 302.

For the past week, it has been very difficult for me to study and sleep. Every night, around 11 p.m., loud music starts playing from your apartment. The music is so loud that I can hear it clearly in my room, even with my windows closed. This usually continues until after midnight.

I understand that people want to enjoy themselves, but I think it's important to be considerate of your neighbors, especially late at night. I have an important exam next week, and I need a quiet environment to prepare for it.

Could you please turn down the volume of your music after 10 p.m.? If the problem continues, I will have to call the building manager to solve it.

I hope we can solve this problem peacefully.

Sincerely, David Chen

Where does Mr. Brown live? A. In Apartment 302. B. In Apartment 201. C. In Apartment 301. D. In Apartment 303.
What is the problem? A. Mr. Brown is too noisy during the day. B. Loud music from Mr. Brown's apartment disturbs David. C. Mr. Brown's TV is too loud. D. There is a party in Mr. Brown's apartment every night.
When does the noise usually start? A. At 10 p.m. B. At 11 p.m. C. At midnight. D. In the morning.
Why does David need a quiet environment? A. Because he is a doctor and needs to rest. B. Because he has an important exam. C. Because he doesn't like music. D. Because his doctor told him to.
What will David do if the problem continues? A. He will move out. B. He will call the police. C. He will call the building manager. D. He will argue with Mr. Brown.

词汇运用 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

A. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。

My father is a doctor. He works in a h_____.
Don't be a_____. You can try again.
The traffic accident happened because of the driver's c_____.
We should learn to p_____ ourselves when we are in danger.
The little girl is too y_____ to go to school by herself.

B. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

The teacher asked us __ (keep) the classroom clean.
He is one of the most famous __ (write) in China.
They __ (visit) the Great Wall next week.
My sister is much __ (thin) than I am.
I have two pens. One is blue, and the other is __ (black).

情景交际 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。

A. What should I do? B. How long have you been like this? C. You should drink more hot water. D. I'm sorry to hear that. E. What's the matter with you? F. You should lie down and have a good rest. G. I think you should see a doctor.

A: Hello, Li Hua. You look pale. 51. __ B: I have a headache and a fever. A: 52. __ B: Since yesterday. A: Oh, that's too bad. 53. __ B: Yes, I think so. But I don't have time. I have a big exam tomorrow. A: 54. __ Health is more important than the exam. You can ask for a leave. B: You're right. 55. __ A: I hope you get well soon.

书面表达 (共1小题，满分15分)

假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你周末通常做什么，请你根据以下提示，写一封回信,向他介绍你的周末生活。

提示：

你通常在周六上午做作业,下午和朋友一起运动或看电影。
周日和家人一起度过，比如去公园散步、购物,或者在家帮妈妈做家务。
有时也会花时间复习功课,为下周做准备。
你的周末生活忙碌但有趣。

要求：

语句通顺，意思连贯,语法正确。
60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
不得使用真实姓名和校名。

Dear Tom,

Thanks for your letter. I'm glad to tell you about my weekends.

Yours, Li Hua

参考答案及听力原文

参考答案

单项选择 1-5: A A B B A 6-10: B A B A C 11-15: A B C C A

完形填空 16-20: B B B A B 21-25: D B A D A

阅读理解 26-30: B C B B C 31-35: C C B C B 36-40: D B B B C

词汇运用 41. hospital 42. afraid 43. carelessness 44. protect 45. young 46. to keep 47. writers 48. are going to visit / will visit 49. thinner 50. black

情景交际 51-55: E B D G A

书面表达 (One possible version) Dear Tom, Thanks for your letter. I'm glad to tell you about my weekends. On Saturday morning, I usually do my homework. In the afternoon, I often play sports with my friends or watch a movie. On Sunday, I spend time with my family. We sometimes go to the park for a walk or go shopping. I also help my mom with housework. Sometimes I review my lessons for the new week. My weekends are busy but interesting. What about yours? Yours, Li Hua

听力原文

听力理解

第一节：听句子，选择正确的图片 (图片略)

The boy is reading a book in the library.
They are having a picnic in the park.
The girl is helping her mom with the housework.
It's raining heavily outside. People are using umbrellas.
The students are cleaning their classroom.

第二节：听对话，选择正确的答案 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 6. M: What's the matter with you, Lily? You look so tired. W: I stayed up late last night to prepare for the math exam. 7. W: Tom, could you please take out the trash? M: Sure, Mom. I'll do it right away. 8. M: How was your trip to Beijing, Sarah? W: It was great! I visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. 9. W: I'm sorry I'm late. The bus broke down on the way. M: It's okay. The meeting hasn't started yet. 10. M: What should we do this weekend? W: Let's go hiking. The weather is perfect for it.

第三节：听长对话，选择正确的答案 听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第一段材料，回答第11和12小题。 M: Hello, Betty! What are you doing? W: Hi, Jack! I'm making a plan for my summer vacation. M: That sounds great! Where are you going? W: I'm going to the countryside to visit my grandparents. The air is fresh there. M: How long will you stay there? W: For about two weeks. M: Have a good time! W: Thank you!

听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。 W: Excuse me, sir. I'm looking for a book named The Old Man and the Sea. M: Let me check it for you. Oh, sorry. It's been lent out. W: When will it be back? M: Maybe next week. You can come and check it again then. W: OK. Thank you anyway. M: You're welcome. Is there anything else I can help you with? W: Yes, I'd like to borrow a book about animals. M: Here you are. You can keep it for two weeks. W: Great! Thanks a lot.

第四节：听短文，填写表格 听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个词。 Last Sunday, Tom went to the zoo with his family. They saw many animals there. In the morning, they visited the pandas and the monkeys. The pandas were so cute and the monkeys were very funny. At noon, they had lunch near the panda house. In the afternoon, they watched a dolphin show. It was really wonderful. They took some photos, too. They all had a great time and went back home at 5 p.m.