九年级英语第五单元PPT的核心知识点有哪些?
校园之窗 2025年12月14日 03:35:44 99ANYc3cd6
这个框架基于中国主流教材(如人教版Go for it!)中常见的第五单元主题,即“Music” (音乐),您可以根据自己教材的具体课文和词汇进行调整。
九年级英语第五单元 PPT 主题:Music (音乐)
单元目标:

- 词汇: 掌握与音乐相关的词汇,如不同音乐类型、乐器、情感表达词等。
- 句型: 学习并运用 "prefer...to..." 和 "prefer...ing..." 来表达偏好。
- 技能: 能够听懂关于音乐的对话,阅读音乐相关的文章,并能口头和书面描述自己喜欢的音乐及原因。
- 文化: 了解不同音乐形式的文化背景,培养审美情趣。
PPT结构设计与内容详解
第一部分:幻灯片 1-3 (导入与热身)
Slide 1: 封面页
- Unit 5 Music
- What kind of music do you like?
- 背景: 使用一张充满活力、包含多种音乐元素的图片(如音乐节、乐队、各种乐器的集合图)。
- 设计: 色彩鲜明,字体清晰。
Slide 2: 单元目标
- What We Will Learn
- 内容 (使用图标辅助):
- 🎵 Vocabulary: Music types, instruments, feelings. (音乐类型、乐器、情感)
- 💬 Key Structures:
prefer...to...,prefer...ing...(表达偏好) - 🎧 Skills: Listening, Speaking, Reading about music. (听、说、读技能)
- 🌍 Culture: Learn about different music around the world. (世界音乐文化)
Slide 3: 热身活动 - 音乐猜猜看
- Warm-up: Guess the Song/Type!
- 播放几段非常短(5-10秒)的、风格迥异的经典歌曲片段(如:古典音乐、摇滚乐、流行歌曲、中国传统音乐)。
- 每播放一段,提问: "What kind of music is it?" 或 "Do you know this song?"
- 鼓励学生用简单的词汇回答,如 "It's pop music." / "It's loud." / "It's exciting."
- 目的: 活跃课堂气氛,自然引入“音乐”主题。
第二部分:幻灯片 4-8 (核心词汇学习)
Slide 4: 音乐类型

- Different Types of Music
- 设计: 将页面分成左右两栏或使用图标+文字的形式。
- 左侧 (图片): 放置代表不同音乐类型的图片(如:摇滚乐队、交响乐团、说唱歌手、乡村歌手)。
- 右侧 (文字):
pop music(流行音乐)classical music(古典音乐)rock music(摇滚乐)jazz(爵士乐)country music(乡村音乐)folk music(民谣)rap / hip-hop(说唱/嘻哈)electronic music(电子音乐)
- 互动: 老师领读,学生跟读,可以问 "Which one do you like best?"
Slide 5: 乐器
- Musical Instruments
- 设计: 使用清晰的乐器图片,图片下方标注英文名称。
piano(钢琴)guitar(吉他)violin(小提琴)drums(鼓)trumpet(小号)flute(长笛)erhu(二胡 - 可选,增加文化元素)dizi(笛子 - 可选,增加文化元素)- 互动: "Can you play any musical instrument?"
Slide 6: 表达情感的词汇
- How Does Music Make You Feel?
- 设计: 使用表情符号或代表不同情感的图片。
happy/cheerful(开心的)sad/melancholy(悲伤的)excited/energetic(兴奋的)relaxed/calm(放松的)proud(自豪的)moved/touched(感动的)bored(无聊的)- 句型练习: "This song makes me feel __."
第三部分:幻灯片 9-12 (核心句型讲解)
Slide 9: Key Structure 1 - prefer...to...
- Talking About Preferences (1)
- 结构:
prefer A to B(更喜欢A,而不太喜欢B) - 用法: 用于比较两个名词或动名词。
- 例句:
- I prefer pop music to classical music.
- She prefers singing to dancing.
- 注意:
to在这里是介词,后面跟动词要用-ing形式。
- 结构:
Slide 10: Key Structure 2 - prefer...ing...

- Talking About Preferences (2)
- 结构:
prefer (to) do A rather than do B或prefer doing A to doing B - 用法: 强调做某事的偏好。
- 例句:
- I prefer listening to music rather than watching TV.
- He prefers playing the guitar to playing the piano.
- 对比:
prefer A to B(A和B是同类名词) vs.prefer doing A to doing B(A和B是动名词)。
- 结构:
Slide 11: 句型对比与练习
- Let's Practice!
- 设计一个填空或选择题。
-
- I prefer ___ (listen) to music.
-
- She prefers apples ___ (bananas).
-
- Tom prefers (swim) to (run).
- 答案: 1. listening 2. to 3. swimming, running
- 互动: 让学生两人一组,用
prefer...to...造句。
-
第四部分:幻灯片 13-16 (技能拓展与应用)
Slide 13: 听力活动
- Listening: A Conversation
- 任务: "Listen to the conversation and check the music types they like."
- 图片: 放置听力任务中提到的音乐类型图片,旁边打勾框。
- 听力原文 (可选,供老师参考):
- A: What kind of music do you like, Betty?
- B: I prefer pop music. It's cheerful. What about you, Tom?
- A: I prefer rock music. It's energetic. I can't stand classical music. It's too boring for me.
- B: Haha, different tastes!
Slide 14: 阅读理解
- Reading: The Story of "Mo Li Hua" (茉莉花的故事)
- 短文: 提供一段关于中国传统民歌《茉莉花》的简短英文介绍(包括它的历史、在国际上的知名度等)。
- 问题: "Read the passage and answer the questions."
-
What is "Mo Li Hua"?
-
How does the music make you feel?
-
Why is it famous around the world?
-
- 目的: 将语言学习与文化知识相结合。
Slide 15: 口语活动 - 小组讨论
- Speaking: Group Discussion
- 任务: "Discuss in groups. Talk about your favorite singer/band and song."
- 讨论提纲:
- Who is your favorite singer or band? (你最喜欢的歌手或乐队是谁?)
- What kind of music do they play? (他们演奏什么类型的音乐?)
- Why do you like them? Use
prefer...to...orprefer...ing.... (你为什么喜欢他们?使用核心句型。) - How does their music make you feel? (他们的音乐让你有什么感觉?)
- 设计: 使用思维导图的形式展示讨论提纲。
Slide 16: 写作任务
- Writing: My Favorite Music
- 任务: "Write a short passage (about 80 words) about your favorite kind of music."
- 写作框架:
- Paragraph 1: Introduce your favorite music type and singer/band. (介绍你喜欢的音乐类型和歌手/乐队。)
- Paragraph 2: Why do you like it? Use
prefer...to.... And how does it make you feel? (为什么喜欢?使用句型,它让你有什么感觉?) - Paragraph 3: When do you usually listen to it? (你通常什么时候听?)
- 范文 (可选):
My favorite kind of music is pop music. I prefer Jay Chou's songs to others. His music is creative and full of stories. Listening to his songs always makes me feel relaxed and happy. I usually listen to it when I am doing my homework or before I go to bed.
第五部分:幻灯片 17-18 (总结与作业)
Slide 17: 课堂总结
- Summary
- 词汇: Music types, instruments, feelings.
- 句型:
prefer A to B,prefer doing A to doing B. - 技能: 如何谈论和分享自己对音乐的看法。
- 鼓励: "Music is a universal language. Enjoy it!"
Slide 18: 作业布置
- Homework
-
- Review: Memorize the new words and key sentences. (复习并记忆新单词和核心句型。)
-
- Writing: Finish your passage "My Favorite Music". (完成写作任务。)
-
- Bonus: Find a song in English that you like, and try to write down the lyrics you can understand. (选一首喜欢的英文歌,尝试写下你能听懂的歌词。)
-
PPT设计小贴士
- 视觉化: 多用图片、图标、短视频,少用大段文字。
- 一致性: 保持字体、颜色、版式风格统一。
- 互动性: 在每一页都设计一些简单的互动问题或活动,如 "Think-Pair-Share", "Quick Answer"。
- 动画与过渡: 使用简洁的动画效果(如淡入、擦除)来突出重点,但不要过于花哨,以免分散学生注意力。
- 留白: 幻灯片上不要塞得太满,给学生思考和记录的空间。
希望这份详细的框架能帮助您制作出一份精彩的九年级英语第五单元PPT!