冀教版八年级上册英语单词有哪些？

冀教版八年级上册英语单词总表

Unit 1: Lesson 1-4

Lesson 1:

• anyone (pron.) 任何人
  • Is there anyone in the classroom?
• anywhere (adv.) 任何地方
  • I can't find my book anywhere.
• beautiful (adj.) 美丽的，漂亮的
  • The girl is very beautiful.
• capital (n.) 首都
  • Beijing is the capital of China.
• city (n.) 城市
  • Shanghai is a big city.
• famous (adj.) 著名的
  • He is a famous singer.
• find (v.) 找到，发现
  • I found my key on the desk.
• great (adj.) 伟大的，美妙的
  • Have a great day!
• live (v.) 居住
  • I live in Beijing.
• place (n.) 地方，场所
  • This is a nice place to live.
• something (pron.) 某事，某物
  • I want to eat something.
• thing (n.) 东西，事情
  • What is that thing?
• visit (v.) 参观，拜访
  • We will visit the museum tomorrow.
• want (v.) 想要
  • I want to go home.

Lesson 2:

• afternoon (n.) 下午
  • Good afternoon!
• bicycle (n.) 自行车
  • I ride my bicycle to school.
• building (n.) 建筑物
  • That is a tall building.
• come (v.) 来
  • Please come in.
• excited (adj.) 兴奋的，激动的
  • I am excited about the trip.
• kilometre (n.) 公里，千米
  • It's about five kilometres from my home to school.
• know (v.) 知道，了解
  • Do you know him?
• leave (v.) 离开
  • What time do you leave home?
• map (n.) 地图
  • Let's look at the map.
• maybe (adv.) 也许，可能
  • Maybe it will rain.
• morning (n.) 早晨，上午
  • Good morning!
• north (n./adj.) 北方/北方的
  • Beijing is in the north of China.
• park (n.) 公园
  • Let's go to the park.
• right (adj.) 正确的； (adv.) 右边
  • Your answer is right. / Turn right.
• south (n./adj.) 南方/南方的
  • Hainan is in the south of China.
• street (n.) 街道
  • I live on this street.
• take (v.) 乘坐（车、船等）；拿，取
  • I take a bus to school. / Take this book, please.
• tell (v.) 告诉
  • Please tell me the truth.
• west (n./adj.) 西方/西方的
  • Canada is to the west of Greenland.
• wrong (adj.) 错误的
  • What's wrong with you?

Lesson 3:

• answer (n./v.) 答案；回答
  • What's the answer? / Please answer my question.
• ask (v.) 问，请求
  • Can I ask you a question?
• best (adj.) 最好的 (good的最高级)
  • This is the best book I've ever read.
• different (adj.) 不同的
  • We have different ideas.
• easy (adj.) 容易的
  • This is an easy question.
• get to 到达
  • What time do you get to school?
• hard (adj.) 困难的；努力的
  • This math problem is hard. / He works hard.
• how far 多远
  • How far is it from your home to school?
• how long 多久
  • How long will it take?
• minute (n.) 分钟
  • Wait a minute, please.
• quick (adj.) 快的，迅速的
  • Be quick, or we'll be late.
• same (adj.) 同样的，相同的
  • We are in the same class.
• say (v.) 说
  • What did he say?
• walk (v./n.) 走，步行；散步
  • I walk to school every day. / Let's go for a walk.
• way (n.) 方式，方法；路
  • This is the best way to learn English.

Lesson 4:

• across (prep.) 横过，穿过
  • He swam across the river.
• along (prep.) 沿着
  • We walked along the street.
• bridge (n.) 桥
  • There is an old bridge over the river.
• busy (adj.) 忙碌的
  • The street is very busy.
• corner (n.) 角落
  • The cat is in the corner of the room.
• cross (v.) 穿过，横过
  • Be careful when you cross the street.
• district (n.) 区域，地区
  • He lives in a new district.
• down (adv./prep.) 向下；沿着...而下
  • Look down! / Walk down the street.
• end (n.) 末尾，终点
  • The park is at the end of the road.
• go straight 直走
  • Go straight and you'll see the library.
• intersection (n.) 十字路口
  • The car stopped at the intersection.
• market (n.) 市场
  • I bought some vegetables at the market.
• neighbourhood (n.) 附近，街区
  • I like living in this quiet neighbourhood.
• next to 紧挨着，在...旁边
  • The library is next to the post office.
• pass (v.) 经过，通过
  • I passed his house on my way home.
• turn left 向左转
  • Turn left at the first corner.
• turn right 向右转
  • Turn right and you'll see the bank.

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Unit 2: Lesson 5-8

Lesson 5:

• agree (v.) 同意
  • I agree with you.
• animal (n.) 动物
  • A panda is a lovely animal.
• bamboo (n.) 竹子
  • Pandas like eating bamboo.
• bear (n.) 熊
  • A polar bear is a white bear.
• black (adj.) 黑色的
  • The cat is black.
• brown (adj.) 棕色的，褐色的
  • My hair is brown.
• camel (n.) 骆驼
  • Camels can walk in the desert.
• danger (n.) 危险
  • The sign says "Danger!"
• endangered (adj.) 濒临灭绝的
  • The giant panda is an endangered animal.
• forest (n.) 森林
  • Many animals live in the forest.
• grey (adj.) 灰色的
  • The elephant is grey.
• kind (n.) 种类； (adj.) 友好的
  • What kind of animal is it? / He is very kind to me.
• koala (n.) 考拉，树袋熊
  • Koalas sleep in the day.
• laugh (v.) 笑，大笑
  • The story made everyone laugh.
• lion (n.) 狮子
  • The lion is the king of animals.
• monkey (n.) 猴子
  • Monkeys like to climb trees.
• orange (adj.) 橙色的； (n.) 橙子
  • My bag is orange. / I like to drink orange juice.
• save (v.) 拯救，节省
  • We must save endangered animals.
• serious (adj.) 严重的；严肃的
  • This is a serious problem. / He has a serious face.
• sleep (v./n.) 睡觉
  • I sleep for eight hours every night.
• tiger (n.) 老虎
  • A tiger has stripes.
• white (adj.) 白色的
  • Snow is white.
• zebra (n.) 斑马
  • A zebra has black and white stripes.

Lesson 6:

• about (prep.) 大约
  • We are talking about the weather. / It's about 10 o'clock.
• bamboo forest 竹林
  • Pandas live in the bamboo forest.
• be born 出生
  • When were you born?
• birth (n.) 出生，诞生
  • Her birthday is in May.
• cage (n.) 笼子
  • The bird is in a cage.
• catch (v.) 抓住，赶上
  • The cat caught a mouse.
• clever (adj.) 聪明的
  • He is a clever boy.
• close (v.) 关； (adj.) 亲密的
  • Please close the door. / They are close friends.
• cut down 砍倒
  • Don't cut down the trees.
• deep (adj.) 深的
  • The river is very deep.
• desert (n.) 沙漠
  • Camels can live in the desert.
• every (adj.) 每一，每个
  • I go to school every day.
• fur (n.) 毛皮
  • The bear has thick fur.
• get lost 迷路
  • Don't get in the forest.
• give birth to 生（孩子），产（仔）
  • The elephant gave birth to a baby elephant.
• grassland (n.) 草原
  • Many horses are running on the grassland.
• grow (v.) 生长，种植
  • Plants need water to grow.
• kill (v.) 杀死
  • It's wrong to kill animals.
• large (adj.) 大的，巨大的
  • An elephant has a large body.
• leaf (n.) 叶子 (pl. leaves)
  • The leaves are green in spring.
• live on 以...为食
  • Pandas live on bamboo.
• lost (adj.) 迷路的
  • I am lost. Can you help me?
• make friends 交朋友
  • It's easy to make friends here.
• meat (n.) 肉
  • Lions eat meat.
• must (modal v.) 必须，一定要
  • You must finish your homework.
• neck (n.) 脖子
  • The giraffe has a long neck.
• plant (n.) 植物； (v.) 种植
  • A tree is a plant. / Let's plant some trees.
• protect (v.) 保护
  • We must protect the environment.
• puppy (n.) 小狗
  • The puppy is very cute.
• remember (v.) 记得，记住
  • I can't remember his name.
• say to oneself 自言自语
  • He said to himself, "What should I do?"
• so (adv.) 这么； (conj.) 所以
  • The book is so interesting. / It was late, so I went home.
• tail (n.) 尾巴
  • Dogs wag their tails when they are happy.
• thick (adj.) 厚的；浓的
  • This book is very thick. / The fog is thick.
• thin (adj.) 瘦的；薄的
  • He is very thin. / This ice is too thin to skate on.
• water (n.) 水； (v) 浇水
  • Drink more water. / I water the flowers every day.
• wild (adj.) 野生的
  • A tiger is a wild animal.
• zoo (n.) 动物园
  • Let's go to the zoo.

Lesson 7:

• care for 照顾，照料
  • The nurse is caring for the patient.
• cheer (v./n.) 欢呼，喝彩
  • The crowd cheered for the winner. / Let's give him a big cheer.
• circle (n.) 圆圈； (v.) 圈出
  • Draw a circle on the paper. / Circle the correct answer.
• clever (adj.) 聪明的
  • He is a clever student.
• decide (v.) 决定
  • I decided to learn the piano.
• delicious (adj.) 美味的
  • The cake is delicious.
• enough (adj.) 足够的； (adv.) 足够地
  • We have enough food. / He is old enough to go to school.
• excited (adj.) 兴奋的
  • The children are excited about the party.
• feed (v.) 喂养，饲养
  • Please feed the cat.
• feel (v.) 感觉
  • I feel happy today.
• frighten (v.) 使惊吓，吓唬
  • The loud noise frightened me.
• give up 放弃
  • Don't give up!
• happen (v.) 发生
  • What happened to you?
• hate (v.) 讨厌，憎恨
  • I hate getting up early.
• healthy (adj.) 健康的
  • We should eat healthy food.
• huge (adj.) 巨大的
  • He has a huge house.
• important (adj.) 重要的
  • It's important to learn English.
• jump (v.) 跳
  • The cat jumped onto the table.
• laugh at 因...而笑
  • It's not nice to laugh at others.
• litter (n.) 乱扔的杂物
  • Don't drop litter.
• look after 照顾
  • Can you look after my dog this weekend?
• love (v.) 爱，热爱
  • I love my parents.
• make a noise 制造噪音
  • Don't make a noise in the library.
• messy (adj.) 脏乱的
  • His room is very messy.
• noise (n.) 噪音，响声
  • Don't make so much noise.
• noisy (adj.) 喧闹的
  • This is a noisy street.
• point at 指着
  • Don't point at people with your finger.
• pull (v.) 拉，拖
  • He pulled the door open.
• push (v.) 推
  • Please push the cart.
• rubbish (n.) 垃圾，废物
  • Please put the rubbish in the bin.
• sad (adj.) 悲伤的，难过的
  • She looked sad.
• save (v.) 拯救，节省
  • He saved a boy from the fire.
• say sorry 道歉
  • You should say sorry to him.
• shout (v.) 喊叫
  • Don't shout at me.
• smell (v.) 闻起来； (n.) 气味
  • The flowers smell nice. / What's that bad smell?
• smile (v./n.) 微笑
  • She smiled at me. / She gave me a big smile.
• stop (v.) 停止；阻止
  • The car stopped. / Stop him from going.
• take care of 照顾
  • You must take care of yourself.
• terrible (adj.) 可怕的；糟糕的
  • I had a terrible dream. / The food is terrible.
• throw (v.) 扔，投
  • Don't throw stones at the birds.
• tired (adj.) 疲劳的，累的
  • I am very tired after work.
• try (v.) 尝试
  • Let's try again.
• turn off 关掉（电器）
  • Please turn off the light.
• turn on 打开（电器）
  • Turn on the TV, please.
• walk away 走开
  • He walked away angrily.
• waste (v./n.) 浪费；废弃物
  • Don't waste food. / Don't waste water.
• wrong (adj.) 错误的；有毛病的
  • What's wrong with your computer?

Lesson 8:

• accept (v.) 接受
  • She accepted my invitation.
• after (prep./conj.) 在...之后
  • I will call you after dinner.
• already (adv.) 已经
  • I have already finished my homework.
• another (adj./pron.) 另一个，又一个
  • I want another cup of coffee. / This is another problem.
• apologize (v.) 道歉
  • You should apologize to her.
• argue (v.) 争论，争吵
  • The two boys are arguing.
• be angry with 对...生气
  • He was angry with me.
• break (v./n.) 打破，折断；休息
  • He broke the window. / Let's have a break.
• breakfast (n.) 早餐
  • I eat breakfast at 7 o'clock.
• careless (adj.) 粗心的
  • It's careless of you to make such a mistake.
• catch a cold 感冒
  • I caught a cold yesterday.
• cause (v./n.) 引起，导致；原因
  • Smoking can cause cancer. / What was the cause of the fire?
• change (v./n.) 改变；零钱
  • The weather has changed. / I have no change with me.
• clean (adj./v.) 干净的；打扫
  • This room is clean. / Please clean the blackboard.
• clear (adj.) 清晰的；晴朗的
  • The sky is clear today.
• cloud (n.) 云
  • There are many clouds in the sky.
• coffee (n.) 咖啡
  • I like drinking coffee.
• communicate (v.) 交流，沟通
  • We can communicate by email.
• complaint (n.) 抱怨，投诉
  • I have a complaint about the service.
• cook (v./n.) 烹饪；厨师
  • My mother can cook well. / He is a good cook.
• copy (v./n.) 抄写；副本
  • Copy the new words. / I need a copy of the report.
• correct (adj./v.) 正确的；改正
  • Your answer is correct. / Please correct your mistakes.
• cost (v.) 花费
  • The book cost me 50 yuan.
• cough (v./n.) 咳嗽
  • He has a bad cough.
• could (modal v.) can的过去式；可以（表示委婉请求）
  • Could you help me?
• cry (v./n.) 哭；叫喊
  • The baby is crying. / Her sad cry made me sad.
• dangerous (adj.) 危险的
  • It's dangerous to swim in this river.
• decide (v.) 决定
  • We decided to go hiking.
• describe (v.) 描述
  • Can you describe what you saw?
• difference (n.) 不同，差异
  • What's the difference between the two?
• different (adj.) 不同的
  • We have different opinions.
• difficult (adj.) 困难的
  • This is a difficult question.
• dish (n.) 盘子；菜肴
  • Please pass me the dish. / What's your favorite dish?
• early (adj./adv.) 早的；早地
  • You are early. / I got up early.
• eat (v.) 吃
  • What did you eat for breakfast?
• else (adv.) 其他的，别的
  • Do you want anything else?
• empty (adj.) 空的
  • The bottle is empty.
• enjoy (v.) 享受，喜欢
  • I enjoy listening to music.
• evening (n.) 傍晚，晚上
  • We watch TV in the evening.
• example (n.) 例子
  • For example, birds can fly.
• excuse (n.) 借口； (v.) 原谅
  • He made an excuse for being late. / Excuse me.
• exercise (n./v.) 锻炼；练习
  • We do exercise every day. / Let's do some exercises.
• explain (v.) 解释
  • Can you explain it again?
• fail (v.) 失败
  • He failed the exam.
• fall (v.) 落下；跌倒
  • Leaves fall from trees in autumn. / Be careful not to fall.
• fault (n.) 错误，过错
  • It's my fault.
• feel (v.) 感觉
  • I feel much better now.
• fever (n.) 发烧，发热
  • I have a fever.
• fight (v./n.) 打架，战斗
  • The two boys fought. / They had a fight.
• finally (adv.) 终于
  • Finally, he finished the work.
• find out 查明，找出
  • Please find out when the train leaves.
• friendship (n.) 友谊
  • We value our friendship.
• get along 相处
  • They get along well with each other.
• get on 上（车、船等）；进展
  • Get on the bus, please. / How are you getting on with your work?
• get well 痊愈
  • I hope you get well soon.
• give back 归还
  • Please give back my book.
• go to bed 上床睡觉
  • I usually go to bed at 10 o'clock.
• good friend 好朋友
  • He is my good friend.
• goodbye (int.) 再见
  • Goodbye! See you tomorrow.
• group (n.) 组，团体
  • We are in the same group.
• guess (v./n.) 猜
  • Guess what I have! / Can you have a guess?
• habit (n.) 习惯
  • Reading is a good habit.
• half (n./adj.) 一半；一半的
  • I ate half of the cake. / We walked for half an hour.
• happen (v.) 发生
  • What happened?
• have a good time 玩得开心
  • We had a good time at the party.
• have to 不得不
  • I have to go now.
• health (n.) 健康
  • Good health is important.
• healthy (adj.) 健康的
  • Eating vegetables is healthy.
• hear (v.) 听见
  • I heard someone singing.
• help (v./n.) 帮助
  • Can you help me? / Thank you for your help.
• helpful (adj.) 有帮助的
  • Your advice is very helpful.
• high (adj.) 高的
  • The mountain is very high.
• honest (adj.) 诚实的
  • An honest person tells the truth.
• hope (v./n.) 希望
  • I hope to see you soon. / He has no hope.
• hospital (n.) 医院
  • She is in the hospital.
• hour (n.) 小时
  • I waited for an hour.
• hurt (v.) 伤害，疼痛
  • My head hurts. / He hurt his leg.
• ill (adj.) 生病的
  • He is ill in bed.
• important (adj.) 重要的
  • It's important to learn English.
• impossible (adj.) 不可能的
  • It's impossible to finish the work in one day.
• in a hurry 匆忙地
  • He left in a hurry.
• in fact 事实上
  • In fact, I don't like it.
• invite (v.) 邀请
  • I invited him to my party.
• joke (n.) 玩笑
  • He told a funny joke.
• kind (adj.) 友好的； (n.) 种类
  • Be kind to others. / What kind of fruit do you like?
• laugh (v.) 笑
  • The story made us laugh.
• learn (v.) 学习，得知
  • I learn English at school.
• leave (v.) 离开
  • He left the room without a word.
• lesson (n.) 课，教训
  • We have a math lesson every day.
• lie (v.) 躺；说谎
  • The book is lying on the table. / Don't lie to me.
• life (n.) 生活，生命
  • Life is beautiful.
• light (n.) 灯； (adj.) 轻的； (v.) 点燃
  • Turn on the light, please. / This box is light. / Light the candle.
• little (adj.) 小的；少的
  • She has a little dog. / There is little water in the bottle.
• look after 照顾
  • Look after your sister.
• look for 寻找
  • I'm looking for my pen.
• lose (v.) 失去，输掉
  • I lost my keys. / We lost the game.
• lunch (n.) 午餐
  • I have lunch at school.
• make a mistake 犯错
  • Everyone makes mistakes.
• make one's bed 整理床铺
  • I make my bed every morning.
• make sure 确保，确信
  • Make sure you lock the door.
• maybe (adv.) 也许，可能
  • Maybe he is at home.
• meal (n.) 一餐，饭
  • We have three meals a day.
• mean (v.) 意思是
  • What does this word mean?
• medicine (n.) 药
  • Take this medicine three times a day.
• meet (v.) 遇见，会面
  • Nice to meet you. / Let's meet at the gate.
• message (n.) 消息，信息
  • I have a message for you.
• midnight (n.) 午夜
  • The party lasted until midnight.
• minute (n.) 分钟
  • Wait a minute, please.
• mistake (n.) 错误
  • I made a mistake in my homework.
• modern (adj.) 现代的
  • This is a modern city.
• moment (n.) 片刻，瞬间
  • Just a moment, please.
• money (n.) 钱
  • I don't have much money.
• morning (n.) 早上
  • Good morning!
• most (adj.) 最多的； (pron.) 大多数
  • He is the most careful student. / Most students like English.
• mother (n.) 母亲
  • I love my mother.
• must (modal v.) 必须
  • You must be quiet.
• myself (pron.) 我自己
  • I can do it myself.
• nearly (adv.) 几乎，差不多
  • It's nearly 5 o'clock.
• neither (adj./pron.) 两者都不
  • Neither answer is correct.
• never (adv.) 从不，决不
  • I never eat meat.
• news (n.) 消息，新闻
  • What's the latest news?
• next (adj.) 下一个
  • What's the next question?
• nice (adj.) 好的，令人愉快的
  • It's a nice day.
• night (n.) 夜晚
  • I stay at home at night.
• noisy (adj.) 喧闹的
  • The classroom is noisy.
• noon (n.) 中午
  • It's 12 o'clock at noon.
• nor (conj.) 也不
  • I don't like tea, nor does he.
• note (n.) 笔记；便条；纸币
  • Take notes in class. / She left a note on the desk. / I have a 10-yuan note.
• nothing (pron.) 没有什么
  • I have nothing to do.
• number (n.) 数字；号码
  • What's your phone number?
• of course 当然
  • Of course, I will help you.
• often (adv.) 经常
  • I often go to the cinema.
• on time 准时
  • The train arrived on time.
• once (adv.) 一次
  • I go to the cinema once a week.
• one another 互相
  • They help one another.
• only (adv.) 仅仅，只
  • I have only one book.
• open (adj./v.) 开着的；打开