仁爱英语八下短语归纳，有哪些重点？

校园之窗 2025年12月8日 00:14:23 99ANYc3cd6 1 0

Unit 5 Feeling Excited

本单元主要围绕“感觉与情绪”展开，短语多与表达心情、谈论原因和提出建议相关。

核心短语

be excited about (doing) sth. 对某事感到兴奋
例: We are excited about the coming holiday.
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be worried about sth. 担心某事
例: She is worried about her math exam.
be angry with sb. 生某人的气
例: He was angry with his friend for lying.
be angry about sth. 因某事生气
例: They were angry about the noise.
be/get ready for sth. 为某事做好准备
例: Are you ready for the test?
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be in good/bad health 身体好/不好
例: My grandfather is in good health.
take it easy 别紧张；放松点
例: Don't worry, just take it easy.
have a fever 发烧
例: I have a fever, so I can't go to school.
have a cold 感冒
例: You should stay in bed if you have a cold.
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have a headache 头痛
例: I have a terrible headache.
have a stomachache 肚子痛
例: He ate too much ice cream and now he has a stomachache.
see a doctor 看医生
例: You should see a doctor if you feel sick.
give up 放弃
例: Never give up on your dreams.
put up 张贴；搭建
例: Let's put up a poster for the concert.
go hiking 去远足
例: They are going hiking this weekend.
go camping 去野营
例: We plan to go camping by the lake.
go sightseeing 去观光
例: Tourists love to go sightseeing in this city.
at the moment 目前
例: I'm busy at the moment.
on the school trip 在学校旅行中
例: We took many photos on the school trip.

Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling

本单元主题是“骑行与旅行”，短语多与交通方式、地点方向、活动安排等相关。

核心短语

by bike / by bicycle 骑自行车
例: He goes to school by bike every day.
on foot 步行
例: It's not far, we can go there on foot.
get to 到达
例: What time do you get to school?
arrive in + 大地点 到达大地方 (如: city, country)
例: They arrived in Beijing yesterday.
arrive at + 小地点 到达小地方 (如: station, school)
例: The train will arrive at the station in ten minutes.
the way to ... 去……的路
例: Could you tell me the way to the library?
go straight 直走
例: Go straight and turn left at the corner.
turn left 向左转
例: Turn left at the second crossing.
turn right 向右转
例: The post office is on your right after you turn right.
on one's left/right 在某人的左边/右边
例: The bank is on your left.
between ... and ... 在……和……之间
例: The park is between the supermarket and the hospital.
next to 紧挨着；在……旁边
例: The bookstore is next to the cinema.
have a great time 玩得开心
例: We had a great time at the party.
enjoy oneself 玩得开心 (同上)
例: They enjoyed themselves very much on the beach.
start off 出发；动身
例: We will start off early tomorrow morning.
look forward to (doing) sth. 期待某事
例: I'm looking forward to seeing you again.
the capital of ... ……的首都
例: Beijing is the capital of China.
all the best 祝一切顺利
例: Good luck with your exam, and all the best!
take a photo 拍照
例: Let me take a photo of you.

Unit 7 The Birthday Party

本单元围绕“生日派对”展开，短语多与庆祝活动、礼物、时间安排等相关。

核心短语

have a birthday party 举办生日派对
例: My mom is going to have a birthday party for me.
make a wish 许愿
例: When you blow out the candles, you can make a wish.
blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛
例: He blew out the candles in one breath.
cut up 切碎
例: Please cut up the vegetables for the salad.
cut the cake 切蛋糕
例: It's time to cut the birthday cake.
sing the song "Happy Birthday" 唱《生日快乐》歌
例: Everyone sang the song "Happy Birthday" to her.
give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜
例: We want to give our teacher a surprise.
as soon as 一……就……
例: As soon as he arrived, he called me.
half past six 六点半
例: The party will start at half past six.
a quarter past/to seven 七点过一刻/差一刻七点
例: Let's meet at a quarter to seven.
in time 及时
例: We arrived at the station in time to catch the train.
on time 准时
例: The train arrived on time.
instead of 代替；而不是
例: He went to the park instead of school.
forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 (事没做)
例: I forgot to lock the door.
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 (事做了但忘了)
例: I'll never forget seeing the Great Wall for the first time.
be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊讶
例: She was surprised at the news.
prepare for sth. 为……做准备
例: They are preparing for the final exam.

Unit 8 Famous Stories

本单元主题是“著名故事”，短语多与故事情节、人物动作、时间状态等相关。

核心短语

once upon a time 从前
例: Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess.
a long time ago 很久以前
例: A long time ago, people didn't have cars.
happen to sb. 某人发生某事 (常指不幸的事)
例: What happened to you? You look sad.
fall in love with... 爱上……
例: He fell in love with a beautiful girl.
try to do sth. 尽力去做某事
例: He tried to open the window, but it was stuck.
try doing sth. 尝试做某事 (看效果如何)
例: If you can't sleep, try drinking a glass of warm milk.
be lost 迷路
例: We are lost. Can you help us?
knock on/at the door 敲门
例: Someone is knocking at the door.
let sb. in 让某人进来
例: It's cold outside. Let him in.
tie...to... 把……绑在……上
例: He tied the horse to a tree.
pick up 捡起；拿起
例: Please pick up the pen on the floor.
turn into... 变成……
例: The prince turned into a frog.
at the same time 同时
例: She was laughing and crying at the same time.
just now 刚才
例: He called you just now.
in the end 终于
例: In the end, they found the lost child.
from then on 从那时起
例: From then on, he studied very hard.
so...that... …以至于……
例: The box was so heavy that I couldn't lift it.