八年级下册英语第八单元重点难点有哪些？
校园之窗 2025年12月4日 06:56:58 99ANYc3cd6
核心词汇
重点名词
- musical: 音乐剧
- plot: 情节
- ending: 结局
- character: 人物，角色
- song: 歌曲
- feeling: 感觉，情感
- jazz: 爵士乐
- folk music: 民间音乐，民谣
- orchestra: 管弦乐队
- instrument: 乐器
- ending: 结局
- screen: 屏幕；银幕
- documentary: 纪录片
- action movie: 动作片
- cartoon: 卡通，动画片
- drama: 戏剧；电视剧
- thriller: 惊悚片
- studio: 工作室；演播室
重点动词
- expect: 期待，预期
- hope: 希望
- prefer: 更喜欢
- remind (sb. of sth.): 提醒；使想起
- review: 评论；回顾
- describe: 描述
- happen: 发生
- feel like: 想要
- take one's place: 代替；就座
- in the end: 终于
重点形容词和副词
- wonderful: 精彩的，绝妙的
- sad: 悲伤的
- exciting: 令人兴奋的
- moving: 令人感动的
- lucky: 幸运的
- unlucky: 不幸的
- beautiful: 美丽的
- terrible: 糟糕的
- boring: 令人无聊的
- fantastic: 极好的，了不起的
- favorite: 最喜欢的
- sadly: 悲伤地；可惜的是
- luckily: 幸运地
- recently: 最近
- especially: 尤其，特别
重点短语
- go on: 继续；发生
- in time: 及时
- a pair of: 一双，一对
- fall in love with: 爱上
- instead of: 代替，而不是
- find out: 查明，发现
- be based on: 基于，根据
- such as: 例如
- one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词: 最……的之一
- let sb. do sth.: 让某人做某事
- so... that...: …以至于……
核心句型
本单元的核心功能是 “表达喜好和感受” 以及 “描述故事情节”。
谈论喜好
- What kind of... do you like?
- — What kind of movies do you like? (你喜欢什么类型的电影？)
- — I like action movies. (我喜欢动作片。)
- Which one do you prefer, A or B?
- — Which one do you prefer, thrillers or cartoons? (你更喜欢哪一个，惊悚片还是动画片？)
- — I prefer thrillers. (我更喜欢惊悚片。)
- I like/love/enjoy... (very much).
I enjoy listening to folk music. (我喜欢听民谣。)
（图片来源网络，侵删） - I don't like... (at all).
I don't like scary movies at all. (我一点也不喜欢恐怖片。)
表达感受和评价
- How do you feel about...? / How does... make you feel?
- — How do you feel about the ending of the story? (你对这个故事的结局感觉如何？)
- — It makes me feel sad. (它让我感到悲伤。)
- What do you think of...? / How do you like...?
- — What do you think of the movie? (你觉得这部电影怎么样？)
- — It's fantastic. (它太棒了。)
- I think it's... (adj.).
I think the plot is wonderful. (我认为这个情节很精彩。)
- It's a... (adj.) movie/story/song.
It's a moving movie. (这是一部感人的电影。)
描述故事情节
- The story is about... (这个故事是关于……的。)
The story is about a young woman who becomes a nanny. (这个故事是关于一个年轻女子成为保姆的故事。)
（图片来源网络，侵删） - It takes place in... (故事发生在……)
It takes place in Austria in the 1930s. (故事发生在20世纪30年代的奥地利。)
- The main character is... (主要角色是……)
The main character is Maria. (主要角色是玛丽亚。)
- In the end,... (……)
In the end, Maria and the captain fall in love. (玛丽亚和上尉相爱了。)
- The story has a ... ending. (这个故事有一个……的结局。)
The story has a happy ending. (这个故事有一个圆满的结局。)
（图片来源网络，侵删）
语法重点
情态动词 should 的用法
should 是本单元最重要的语法点，用来表示 “建议” 或 “劝告”，意为“应该”。
- 肯定句:
S + should + 动词原形 + ...- You should see this movie. (你应该看看这部电影。)
- He should practice the piano every day. (他应该每天练习钢琴。)
- 否定句:
S + shouldn't (should not) + 动词原形 + ...- You shouldn't watch too much TV. (你不应该看太多电视。)
- She shouldn't be late for school. (她不应该上学迟到。)
- 一般疑问句:
Should + S + 动词原形 + ...?- — Should I read the book first? (我应该先看书吗？)
- — Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn't. (是的，你应该。/ 不，你不应该。)
- 特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词 + should + S + 动词原形 + ...?- What kind of music should I listen to? (我应该听什么类型的音乐？)
- Why should we go to the cinema? (我们为什么应该去电影院？)
too 和 either 的区别
- too: 也，用于 肯定句句末，前面通常用逗号隔开。
- I like jazz, too. (我也喜欢爵士乐。)
- He can sing, too. (他也会唱歌。)
- either: 也，用于 否定句句末，前面通常用逗号隔开。
- I don't like action movies, either. (我也不喜欢动作片。)
- She can't play the guitar, either. (她也不会弹吉他。)
find 的用法
- find + 宾语 + 形容词: 发现/觉得……怎么样
- I find the story very interesting. (我发现这个故事很有趣。)
- He finds the movie boring. (他觉得这部电影很无聊。)
- find + it + 形容词 + to do sth.: 发现做某事是……的
- I find it difficult to learn English well. (我发现学好英语很难。)
- She finds it exciting to watch a football match. (她发现看足球赛很令人兴奋。)
写作技巧
本单元的写作通常是 “写一篇关于你最喜欢的故事/电影/歌曲的短文”。
写作结构建议：
-
开头: 点明主题，说出你最喜欢的故事/电影/歌曲是什么。
- My favorite movie is The Sound of Music.
- I'd like to share my favorite story with you.
-
主体段落一: 简要介绍故事的基本信息。
- 类型: It's a wonderful musical.
- 情节: It's about a kind woman named Maria who becomes a nanny for seven children.
- 背景: It takes place in Austria.
-
主体段落二: 描述你的感受和喜欢它的原因。
- 感受: It makes me feel happy and warm. / I think it's a moving story.
- 人物: I love the main character, Maria. She is so lovely and brave.
- 歌曲: My favorite song is "Edelweiss". It's beautiful.
- 结局: It has a happy ending, which I like.
-
总结并推荐。
- In a word, it's a fantastic movie. I highly recommend it to you.
- If you have time, you should watch it. I'm sure you'll love it, too.
经典课文回顾
本单元的核心课文是 《音乐之声》 的简介,通常会包含以下信息：
- Title: The Sound of Music
- Type: A famous American musical.
- Plot: It tells the story of Maria, a young woman who loves singing and nature. She goes to work as a nanny for the seven children of a strict captain. She teaches them to sing and brings joy to the family. Finally, she and the captain fall in love and get married.
- Feelings: It's a warm and moving story with beautiful songs.
希望这份详细的知识点总结对你的学习有帮助！祝你学习进步！
