八年级上英语期末试卷难点与考点有哪些？

校园之窗 2026年1月12日 16:21:55 99ANYc3cd6 1 0

2025-2025学年八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷

考试时间： 90分钟 满分： 100分

第一部分听力部分 (20分)

I. 听句子，选择正确的图片。 (5分)

（图片来源网络，侵删）

你将听到五个句子，请从A、B、C三幅图片中选出与句子内容相符的选项,每个句子读一遍。

A. B. C.
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
A. B. C.
A. B. C.

II. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。 (5分)

你将听到五段对话和五个问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,每段对话和问题读两遍。

A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bike.
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student.
A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For a month.
A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office.

III. 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (5分)

（图片来源网络，侵删）

你将听到两段长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第11和12小题。 11. What does the man want to buy? A. A T-shirt. B. A pair of shoes. C. A hat. 12. How much is the blue one? A. 150 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 250 yuan.

听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. What are they talking about? A. A weekend plan. B. A movie. C. A school trip. 14. Where will they go on Saturday? A. To the mountains. B. To the beach. C. To the museum. 15. What will they do on Sunday? A. Go shopping. B. Do homework. C. Visit a friend.

IV. 听短文，填空。 (5分)

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容完成表格,短文读三遍。

Name	Hobbies	How often
Tom	① ___	② ___
Mary	③ ___	④ ___
⑤ ___	playing soccer	every weekend

第二部分笔试部分 (80分)

V. 单项选择。 (15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

— What's __ matter with you? — I have __ sore throat. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the
— __ do you go to the movies? — Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
My father is very busy. He __ works on weekends. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never
— This story is too difficult. I can't understand it. — Don't worry. Let me help you __ it. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look through
This is an __ question. You can answer it easily. A. important B. difficult C. impossible D. easy
— Must I finish my homework now? — No, you __. You can do it after dinner. A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't
My mother is ill. I have to __ her at home. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up
— I'm going to Hainan for vacation next week. — __ A. That's a good idea. B. Have a good time! C. You're welcome. D. Thank you.
I'm feeling tired. I want to stay at home __ go out tonight. A. instead of B. because of C. instead D. because
— How was your trip to the Great Wall? — It was __. I really enjoyed it. A. boring B. terrible C. wonderful D. expensive
— __ is it from your home to school? — It's about 5 kilometers. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much
There are __ students in our class. Twenty of them are boys. A. forty B. forty-five C. fifty D. fifty-five
My father is a doctor. He works in a __. A. hospital B. restaurant C. bank D. school
— Could you please pass me the salt? — __. A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn't C. Sure, here you are D. Of course not
We should try to keep our classroom __. A. quiet B. quietly C. clean D. cleaning

VI. 完形填空。 (10分)

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My name is Peter. I am a middle school student. I have a good friend, Tom. We are in the same class and we 31 each other very well.

Tom is 32 than me. He is 1.75 meters tall. He is also 33 . He likes playing basketball and he is on the school team. 34 am I. We often play basketball together after school. It's very 35 .

We have some 36 , too. For example, I like reading books, but he doesn't. He thinks it's 37 . He prefers watching TV or 38 movies. On weekends, I usually go to the library 39 he often stays at home and watches his favorite shows.

But we are still good friends. We often help each other with 40 . I help him with his math, and he helps me with my English.

A. know B. ask C. tell D. think
A. taller B. shorter C. older D. younger
A. heavy B. thin C. strong D. quiet
A. So B. And C. But D. Or
A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. tiring
A. questions B. problems C. differences D. hobbies
A. relaxing B. boring C. fun D. exciting
A. seeing B. watching C. looking D. reading
A. so B. because C. but D. or
A. sports B. housework C. homework D. lessons

VII. 阅读理解。 (20分)

阅读下面短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

My name is Anna. I'm a student. I have a healthy lifestyle. I usually exercise every day. I either run in the morning or play tennis in the afternoon. I think exercise is important for my health.

I try to eat healthy food. For breakfast, I often have milk, eggs, and some fruit. I don't like hamburgers or ice cream, so I hardly ever eat them. I eat vegetables and fruit every day. I drink water, but I never drink coffee or tea.

I sleep for eight hours every night. I usually go to bed at 10 p.m. and get up at 6 a.m. I feel great because I have a good lifestyle.

Anna exercises every day.
Anna likes eating hamburgers and ice cream.
Anna drinks water every day.
Anna sleeps for nine hours every night.
Anna feels great with her healthy lifestyle.

阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

Last Sunday, my family went to the countryside to visit my grandparents. The weather was fine and the sky was blue. We got up early in the morning and left home at 7:00 a.m. It took us about two hours to get there by car.

When we arrived, my grandparents were very happy to see us. My grandma had already cooked a big lunch for us. The food smelled so good! After lunch, my grandpa showed me around his small farm. I saw many chickens, ducks, and some sheep. I also helped him feed the animals. It was very interesting.

In the afternoon, my dad and grandpa worked in the garden. My mom and grandma were talking in the kitchen. I played with my little cousin, Tom. We flew a kite and ran on the grass. We laughed a lot.

We didn't go home until 6:00 p.m. We were tired, but we were all very happy. It was a wonderful day.

What was the weather like last Sunday? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Windy.
How long did it take them to get to the countryside? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours.
What did the writer NOT do on the farm? A. Feed the animals. B. Fly a kite. C. Work in the garden. D. Cook lunch.
Who did the writer play with? A. His grandma. B. His grandpa. C. His cousin. D. His dad.
How did the writer feel about the day? A. Boring and tired. B. Tired but happy. C. Busy and hungry. D. Sad and lonely.

阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

The Internet is very important in our life. We can use it for study and fun. However, using the Internet too much can be a problem. Here is a story about a boy named Leo.

Leo loved playing computer games. He spent hours every day on the Internet. He often played games until late at night. As a result, he was always tired in class and couldn't listen to the teacher. His grades got worse and worse. His parents were worried about him.

One day, his father talked to him. His father said, "Leo, the Internet is a useful tool, but it shouldn't control your life. You need to find a balance." Leo thought about his father's words. He realized that he had a problem.

Leo decided to change. He made a plan. He limited his time on the Internet to one hour a day. He also started doing other things, like playing basketball and reading books. After a few weeks, Leo felt much better. He was more energetic in class, and his grades improved. He even made some new friends at the basketball club.

What was Leo's problem? A. He didn't like school. B. He spent too much time on the Internet. C. He was not good at computer games. D. He had no friends.
Why were Leo's parents worried? A. Because he was always tired. B. Because his grades were getting worse. C. Because he played games late at night. D. Both A and B.
What did Leo's father tell him to do? A. To stop using the Internet completely. B. To play computer games with him. C. To find a balance between the Internet and his life. D. To study harder.
What did Leo do to change? A. He played basketball for one hour a day. B. He limited his Internet time and did other activities. C. He went to bed earlier. D. He talked to his teachers.
What can we learn from the story? A. The Internet is always bad for us. B. We should use the Internet in a healthy way. C. Computer games can help us study better. D. It's easy to change a bad habit.

VIII. 词汇运用。 (10分)

A) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。

My father is a __ (警察). He works very hard.
I feel __ (无聊) today. Let's go out and have fun.
Eating too much __ (甜的) food is bad for your teeth.
The __ (天气) is very nice today. Let's go for a walk.
I have a __ (头痛). I need to have a rest.

B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Lucy is much __ (tall) than her sister.
You should drink enough __ (water) every day.
He is a very __ (success) businessman. Everyone knows him.
My mother often goes __ (shop) on weekends.
They are watching the boys __ (play) basketball on the playground.

IX. 情景交际。 (5分)

从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Tom! You look so tired. 66. __ B: Well, I stayed up late last night to watch a soccer match. A: Oh, really? 67. __ B: Yes, it was. It was between China and Japan. China won 2-1. A: Wow, that's great! 68. __ B: I think it was exciting. The last goal was really amazing. A: 69. __ But you shouldn't stay up too late. It's bad for your health. B: You're right. 70. __ I'll go to bed early tonight. A: That's a good idea. Good night!

A. What was the score? B. Who won the game? C. What's the matter? D. Was it a good match? E. I'm sorry to hear that. F. I will try to finish my homework earlier. G. From now on, I'll pay more attention to my health.

第三部分书面表达 (10分)

X. 书面表达。

假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的假期计划，请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信,介绍你的假期计划。

提示：

假期时间：7月15日至8月20日。
和父母去北京旅游，参观长城、故宫等著名景点。
学习一项新技能,比如游泳或做饭。
多读书，帮助父母做家务,保持健康。
期待他的回信。

要求：

词数：80词左右，完整，语句通顺,语法正确。
开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

Thanks for your letter. I'm so happy to tell you about my summer vacation plan.

Yours, Li Hua

参考答案及解析

第一部分听力部分 (20分)

I. 听句子，选择正确的图片。 (5分)

B (描述男孩在跑步)
C (描述女孩在看书)
A (描述医生在给病人看病)
C (描述天气晴朗)
B (描述人们在购物)

II. 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。 (5分) 6. B (M: How do you go to school? W: I usually go by subway.) 7. C (W: It's raining outside. M: Yes, we should take our umbrellas.) 8. A (W: What does your father do? M: He works in a hospital.) 9. B (M: How long will you stay in Shanghai? W: For about two weeks.) 10. A (W: Can I help you? M: Yes, I want to borrow a book.)

III. 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (5分) 11. B (W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes, I'm looking for a pair of sports shoes.) 12. A (W: How about the blue one? It's 150 yuan. M: OK, I'll take it.) 13. A (W: What are you going to do this weekend? M: I'm going hiking with my family.) 14. B (M: We'll go to the beach on Saturday. W: That sounds fun!) 15. C (W: What about Sunday? M: We're going to visit my grandparents.)

IV. 听短文，填空。 (5分) 16. swimming 17. twice a week 18. reading 19. once a month 20. Jack

第二部分笔试部分 (80分)

V. 单项选择。 (15分) 16. B (matter前用the，sore throat为可数名词，首次提到用a) 17. B (How often提问频率) 18. D (never表示“从不”，符合句意) 19. D (look through“浏览”，符合语境) 20. D (easy“容易的”，与前面的difficult对应) 21. B (needn't“不必”，表示许可) 22. C (look after“照顾”，符合语境) 23. B (对去度假表示祝福) 24. C (instead“代替”，放在句末) 25. C (wonderful“精彩的”，表达积极感受) 26. C (How far提问距离) 27. B (twenty of them are boys，所以总数是twenty + (45-20) = 45) 28. A (医生在医院工作) 29. C (对请求表示同意的回答) 30. C (keep sth. + adj. “使某物保持……”)

VI. 完形填空。 (10分) 31. A (know each other“互相了解”) 32. A (根据后文1.75米可知，他更高) 33. C (喜欢打篮球，说明他很强壮) 34. A (So + be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语，表示“……也一样”) 35. C (打篮球是有趣的) 36. C (根据后文的举例，说明他们有不同之处) 37. B (作者喜欢读书，但他认为无聊) 38. B (watch TV and movies“看电视和电影”) 39. C (表转折，作者去图书馆，而他待在家里) 40. C (互相帮助做作业)

VII. 阅读理解。 (20分) A 41. T (第一段提到I usually exercise every day.) 42. F (第二段提到I don't like hamburgers or ice cream.) 43. T (第二段提到I drink water.) 44. F (第三段提到I sleep for eight hours.) 45. T (最后一段提到I feel great...)

B 46. C (第一段提到The weather was fine and the sky was blue.) 47. B (第一段提到It took us about two hours.) 48. D (第二段提到my grandma had already cooked a big lunch.) 49. C (第三段提到I played with my little cousin, Tom.) 50. B (最后一段提到We were tired, but we were all very happy.)

C 51. B (第一段提到using the Internet too much can be a problem. 第二段具体描述了他花太多时间上网。) 52. D (第二段提到He was always tired... His grades got worse...) 53. C (第三段提到his father said, "You need to find a balance.") 54. B (第四段提到He limited his time... and started doing other things.) 55. B (整个故事告诉我们应该健康地使用网络。)

VIII. 词汇运用。 (10分) A) 56. policeman 57. bored 58. sweet 59. weather 60. headache

B) 61. taller (比较级) 62. water (不可数名词) 63. successful (形容词，修饰businessman) 64. shopping (go doing sth.) 65. playing (watch sb. do sth.)

IX. 情景交际。 (5分) 66. C (You look so tired. 你怎么了？) 67. D (Was it a good match? 比赛精彩吗？) 68. A (What was the score? 比分是多少？) 69. G (But you shouldn't... 从现在起，我会更注意健康。) 70. F (I will try to... 我会试着早点完成作业。)

第三部分书面表达 (10分)

X. 书面表达。

Dear Peter,

Thanks for your letter. I'm so happy to tell you about my summer vacation plan. My vacation will start on July 15th and end on August 20th.

First, I'm going to Beijing with my parents. We want to visit some famous places like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Second, I plan to learn a new skill. I think I'll learn to swim because it's useful and fun. Third, I want to read more books to get more knowledge. I'll also help my parents with the housework and exercise every day to keep healthy.

I'm looking forward to your reply.

Yours, Li Hua

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