仁爱英语八上单元测重点难点有哪些？

人教版《仁爱英语》八年级上册综合单元测试卷

考试时间： 90分钟 满分： 100分

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第一部分 听力部分 (共20分)

(听力原文及答案略，此处为题型示例)

I. 听句子，选图片 (5分) 你将听到五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的图片。

II. 听对话，选择正确答案 (10分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

III. 听短文，填空 (5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，在表格中填写缺失的信息。

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第二部分 笔试部分 (共80分)

I. 单项选择 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. — __ do you go to the movies? — Once a month. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far

2. My mother wants me __ more vegetables to keep healthy. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats

3. — __ is the weather like in summer here? — It's hot and often rains. A. How B. What C. Where D. When

4. I find it's not easy __ English well. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned

   
   （图片来源网络，侵删）

5. — What's your favorite __? — I like swimming best. A. food B. color C. subject D. sport

6. There __ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will be

7. — Would you like to go hiking with us this weekend? — __, I have to look after my little sister. A. Yes, I'd love to B. No, thanks C. That's all right D. It doesn't matter

8. I'm very tired. I need a good rest __. A. too B. either C. also D. as well

9. My father is very strict __ me, but he is very kind __ me. A. with; with B. with; to C. to; with D. to; to

10. The story is very interesting. I'm __ in it. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests

11. — Must I finish my homework now? — No, you __. You can do it after dinner. A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't

12. The old man lives __, but he doesn't feel __. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

13. It's important for us __ English every day. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads

14. — What are you going to do when you grow up? — I want to be a scientist __ I can invent new things. A. so that B. because C. but D. if

15. There is little milk in the fridge, __? A. isn't there B. is there C. isn't it D. is it

II. 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

My best friend is Li Hua. We have been friends for three years. He is a 16 boy and he is very helpful. Last month, he had a 17 and was in hospital for two weeks. I was very worried about him. I 18 him every day and helped him with his lessons when he 19 to school.

Li Hua likes reading books and playing basketball. He thinks reading is a good way to 20 knowledge. He 21 reads books in the library on weekends. As for basketball, he is on the school team. He 22 that playing basketball can help him keep 23 and make more friends.

I am very 24 to have a friend like him. We often help each other and learn from each other. I believe our friendship will last 25 .

16. A. lazy B. friendly C. quiet D. outgoing

17. A. cold B. fever C. headache D. toothache

18. A. called B. visited C. helped D. taught

19. A. returned B. goes C. went D. will go

20. A. get B. make C. learn D. teach

21. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never

22. A. hopes B. says C. thinks D. decides

23. A. healthy B. happy C. busy D. safe

24. A. lucky B. sad C. tired D. angry

25. A. forever B. sometimes C. soon D. never

III. 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

It was Sunday yesterday. The weather was fine. Tom and his classmates had a picnic in the park. They took some bread, eggs, bananas and juice with them.

In the morning, they got to the park at about 8:00 a.m. First, they found a good place near a small lake. Then they put their things on the grass and began to cook. Some of them were making a fire, some were cutting the bread, and others were washing the vegetables. An hour later, they had a delicious lunch. After lunch, they played games on the grass. They were very happy. At about 4:00 p.m., they said goodbye to each other and went home.

26. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. D. Cloudy.

27. When did they get to the park? A. At 7:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 4:00 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m.

28. What did they NOT take for the picnic? A. Bread. B. Eggs. C. Apples. D. Juice.

29. What did they do after lunch? A. They went home. B. They played games. C. They cooked lunch. D. They washed vegetables.

30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They had a picnic on Saturday. B. They had lunch at 9:00 a.m. C. They didn't enjoy themselves at all. D. They went home at 4:00 p.m.

B

Do you often feel tired? Do you have a headache or a stomachache? If you do, you should pay attention to your lifestyle. A healthy lifestyle can help you stay healthy.

First, you need to eat a balanced diet. That means you should eat more fruit and vegetables, and less meat and junk food like hamburgers and cola. Second, doing exercise is very important. You should do exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. Running, swimming, and playing ball games are all good choices. Third, you need enough sleep. Teenagers should sleep for 8 to 10 hours every night. Finally, keeping a happy mood is also good for your health. Don't worry too much. Talk to your friends or parents when you feel down.

31. What should you do if you often feel tired? A. Eat more junk food. B. Pay attention to your lifestyle. C. Sleep less. D. Worry more.

32. What does a "balanced diet" mean? A. Eating only vegetables. B. Eating only fruit. C. Eating more fruit and vegetables, and less meat and junk food. D. Eating meat and junk food every day.

33. How long should teenagers sleep every night? A. For 6 to 8 hours. B. For 8 to 10 hours. C. For 10 to 12 hours. D. For at least 30 minutes.

34. What can you do when you feel down? A. Keep it to yourself. B. Talk to your friends or parents. C. Eat more hamburgers. D. Do less exercise.

35. The passage is mainly about __. A. how to study well B. how to make friends C. how to keep healthy D. how to have a good mood

C

Different people have different hobbies. For some, a hobby is a way to relax after a busy week. For others, it's a chance to learn something new.

My hobby is photography. I love taking photos of nature, especially flowers and trees. When I take a photo, I try to capture the beauty of a moment. It makes me see the world in a different way.

My friend Jack's hobby is collecting stamps. He has stamps from many different countries. He often tells me the stories behind the stamps. It's very interesting.

My sister's hobby is painting. She paints pictures of animals. She says painting helps her express her feelings.

Hobbies are important in our life. They can make us relaxed and happy. They can also help us learn new skills and make new friends.

36. What is the writer's hobby? A. Collecting stamps. B. Painting. C. Taking photos. D. Reading books.

37. What does the writer like to take photos of? A. Animals. B. People. C. Nature, especially flowers and trees. D. Buildings.

38. What does Jack collect? A. Photos. B. Stamps. C. Paintings. D. Animals.

39. How does painting help the writer's sister? A. It helps her relax. B. It helps her learn new skills. C. It helps her express her feelings. D. It helps her make new friends.

40. What can hobbies do for us according to the passage? A. They can only make us happy. B. They can only help us learn new skills. C. They can make us relaxed, happy, help us learn and make friends. D. They are a waste of time.

IV. 词汇运用 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) A) 根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。 41. I'm very t__ after a long walk. I need to have a rest. 42. It's i__ for us to learn English well because it's widely used in the world. 43. Eating too much junk food is u__ for our health. 44. — What's your favorite s__? — I like P.E. best. 45. He is a helpful boy. He always r__ his hand to answer questions.

B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. My mother often __ (go) to the supermarket on weekends. 47. It's important for students __ (read) English every morning. 48. Look! The students __ (play) basketball on the playground. 49. I'm much __ (healthy) than before because I exercise every day. 50. He is a very outgoing boy and he has many __ (friend).

V. 句型转换 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 按照括号内的要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 51. She goes to the movies once a month. (对划线部分提问) __ __ does she go to the movies? 52. My father is going to Beijing by plane next week. (改为一般疑问句) __ your father __ to Beijing by plane next week? 53. I think he is right. (改为否定句) I __ think he __ right. 54. We should keep our classroom clean and tidy. (改为同义句) We should __ our classroom __ and clean. 55. The boy is so young that he can't go to school. (改为简单句) The boy is __ young __ go to school.

VI. 书面表达 (共15分) 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的健康习惯和周末计划，请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。

1. 你的健康习惯：每天锻炼半小时，多吃蔬菜水果，少吃垃圾食品，每晚睡8小时。
2. 你的周末计划：周六上午去图书馆看书，下午和朋友打篮球；周日和家人去公园散步，帮助妈妈做家务。
3. 询问Peter的健康习惯和周末计划。

要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，60词左右。

Dear Peter,

Thank you for your letter. I'm glad to tell you about my health habits and weekend plans.

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Best wishes, Li Hua

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参考答案

I. 单项选择 1-5: A B B C D 6-10: B B D B B 11-15: B C C A B

II. 完形填空 16-20: B B B A C 21-25: A C A A A

III. 阅读理解 26-30: C B C B D 31-35: B C B B C 36-40: C C B C C

IV. 词汇运用 A) 41. tired 42. important 43. unhealthy 44. subject 45. raises B) 46. goes 47. to read 48. are playing 49. healthier 50. friends

V. 句型转换 51. How often 52. Is; going 53. don't; is 54. keep; tidy 55. too; to

VI. 书面表达 (One possible version)

Dear Peter,

Thank you for your letter. I'm glad to tell you about my health habits and weekend plans.

I exercise for half an hour every day. I eat more vegetables and fruit, but less junk food. I sleep for 8 hours every night. On Saturday morning, I'll go to the library to read books. In the afternoon, I'll play basketball with my friends. On Sunday, I'll take a walk in the park with my family and help my mom with housework.

What about your health habits and weekend plans? Please tell me.

Best wishes, Li Hua