英语作文好句子如何炼成?
作文示例 2026年1月9日 17:02:57 99ANYc3cd6
一篇优秀的英语作文,往往不是由复杂的单词堆砌而成,而是由那些精准、地道、有力的好句子支撑起来的。
下面我将从不同功能和场景出发,为你分类整理和解析英语作文中的好句子,并提供使用场景和范例,希望能帮助你灵活运用。

Part 1: 开篇好句子 (Opening Sentences)
好的开头能迅速抓住读者的注意力,并清晰地引出文章主题。
引用名言/谚语式
这种方式显得有深度和文化底蕴。
- As the old saying goes, "..." (俗话说……)
- Example: As the old saying goes, "A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step." This principle perfectly illustrates the importance of starting small to achieve great goals.
- There is a well-known proverb that goes, "..." (有一句广为人知的谚语说……)
- Example: There is a well-known proverb that goes, "Actions speak louder than words." In many situations, what we do is far more significant than what we say.
提出问题式
通过提问引发读者思考,互动感强。
- Have you ever wondered why...? (你是否曾想过为什么……?)
- Example: Have you ever wondered why some people seem to be more successful than others, even when they have similar talents? The answer often lies not in ability, but in mindset.
- What is the true meaning of...? (……的真正含义是什么?)
- Example: What is the true meaning of happiness? Is it the accumulation of wealth, or the richness of our relationships?
描述普遍现象式
从社会热点或普遍现象切入,让文章更具现实意义。

- In an age of... (在这个……的时代)
- Example: In an age of rapid technological advancement, the way we communicate has been fundamentally transformed.
- Nowadays, it has become a common phenomenon that... (……已成为一种普遍现象)
- Example: Nowadays, it has become a common phenomenon that people from different cultures are increasingly interconnected through the internet.
直接陈述观点式
开门见山,直接亮明你的核心论点,适合议论文。
- The issue of... has sparked a heated debate. (……的问题引发了激烈的辩论。)
- Example: The issue of whether artificial intelligence will eventually surpass human intelligence has sparked a heated debate.
- When it comes to..., people's opinions vary. (当谈到……时,人们的看法各不相同。)
- Example: When it comes to choosing a career, people's opinions vary widely, with some prioritizing stability and others seeking passion.
Part 2: 主体段好句子 (Body Paragraph Sentences)
主体段是文章的血肉,需要逻辑清晰、论证有力。
主题句
每个段落的开头最好有一个清晰的主题句,概括本段的核心内容。
- The primary reason for this is... (其主要原因是……)
- Another significant factor to consider is... (另一个需要考虑的重要因素是……)
- This trend can be attributed to several key factors. (这一趋势可归因于几个关键因素。)
举例论证
用具体的例子来支撑你的观点,让论证更可信。
- A case in point is... (一个恰当的例子是……)
- Example: A case in point is the success of many tech startups, which began with a simple idea and grew into global giants.
- To illustrate this, let's take... as an example. (为了说明这一点,我们以……为例。)
- Example: To illustrate this, let's take the story of J.K. Rowling, who faced numerous rejections before her "Harry Potter" series was finally published.
- This can be best exemplified by... (这可以由……得到最好的证明。)
- Example: This can be best exemplified by the global response to climate change, where individual actions, when multiplied, can lead to significant impact.
因果分析
解释现象背后的原因或其可能带来的结果。
- This is largely because... (这主要是因为……)
- Such a phenomenon can be attributed to... (这种现象可以归因于……)
- Consequently, / As a result, ... (……)
- Example: Students are under immense academic pressure. Consequently, many of them suffer from anxiety and burnout.
- The implications of this are far-reaching. (其影响是深远的。)
对比与转折
展示不同观点或事物的对比,使论证更全面。
- While it is true that..., it is also important to recognize that... (虽然……是事实,但认识到……也同样重要。)
- Example: While it is true that technology brings convenience, it is also important to recognize that it can lead to social isolation.
- On the one hand, ... On the other hand, ... (…………)
- However, / Nevertheless, ... (……)
- Example: The plan seems promising. However, its implementation would be extremely costly.
强调重要性
突出某个观点或事实的重要性。
- What truly matters is... (真正重要的是……)
- It is crucial to note that... (必须注意的是……)
- ... plays a pivotal/vital/indispensable role in... (……在……中扮演着关键/至关重要的/不可或缺的角色。)
- Example: Critical thinking plays a pivotal role in navigating the complex information landscape of the 21st century.
Part 3: 结尾好句子 (Concluding Sentences)
结尾要总结全文,升华主题,给读者留下深刻印象。
总结观点式
重申你的核心论点,但要用不同的措辞。
- In conclusion, / To sum up, / In a nutshell, ... (……)
- Example: In conclusion, while challenges are inevitable, it is our resilience and determination that define our ultimate success.
- To put it all in a nutshell, ... (简而言之,……)
- From what has been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that... (根据以上讨论,我们可以有把握地得出结论……)
展望未来/提出建议式
从结论引申到未来,或提出具体的解决方案。
- Looking ahead, it is imperative that we... (展望未来,我们必须……)
- Example: Looking ahead, it is imperative that we find a sustainable balance between economic development and environmental protection.
- It is high time that we took effective measures to address this issue. (是我们采取有效措施解决这个问题的时候了。)
- Only by doing so can we... (只有这样我们才能……)
- Example: Only by fostering a culture of lifelong learning can we truly adapt to the ever-changing world.
升华主题式
将文章的意义从具体问题提升到更宏观的层面。
- Ultimately, ... is not just about..., but about... (归根结底,……不仅仅是关于……,更是关于……)
- Example: Ultimately, education is not just about acquiring knowledge, but about shaping a well-rounded individual.
- The story of... serves as a powerful reminder that... (……的故事是一个有力的提醒,告诉我们……)
- Example: The story of Helen Keller serves as a powerful reminder that the human spirit can triumph over any adversity.
Part 4: 万能连接词与短语
这些是句子的“润滑剂”,能让文章逻辑更流畅。
- 表递进:
Furthermore,Moreover,In addition,Not only... but also... - 表转折:
However,Nevertheless,On the contrary,Conversely - 表因果:
Therefore,Thus,As a result,Consequently,Because of,Due to - 表举例:
For example,For instance,Such as,A case in point - 表对比:
Similarly,In the same way,In contrast,On the other hand - 表总结:
In conclusion,To sum up,Overall,In a nutshell
温馨提示:
- 理解优于背诵: 不要死记硬背句子,理解每个句型的用法和语境,才能在合适的场景下自然地运用。
- 灵活变通: 好的句子是可以修改的,你可以根据你的具体主题,替换掉句子中的关键词。
- 上下文为王: 一个再好的句子,如果和上下文脱节,也会显得突兀,确保你的句子是为你的主题和论证服务的。
- 多读多模仿: 大量阅读优秀的英文文章(如《经济学人》、The New York Times的社论等),学习作者是如何组织句子和论证的。
希望这份清单能对你的英语写作有所帮助!祝你写出越来越棒的文章!