八年级英语下册期末试卷

2025-2025学年八年级英语下册期末模拟试卷

考试时间： 90分钟 满分： 100分

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第一部分 听力部分 (共20分)

I. 听句子，选择正确的图片。 (每小题1分，共5分)

1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.

II. 听对话，选择最佳答案。 (每小题1分，共5分)

6. What is the girl going to be when she grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An engineer.

7. What's the matter with the boy? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache.

8. How will they go to the park? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot.

9. Where are they talking? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital.

10. How long has the man had his camera? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.

III. 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 (每小题1分，共5分)

听第一段对话,回答第11-12小题。 11. What does the man want to buy? A. A pair of shoes. B. A shirt. C. A T-shirt. 12. What color does the man prefer? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black.

听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。 13. What is the girl doing? A. Doing her homework. B. Reading a book. C. Watching TV. 14. Why does the boy call his friend? A. To ask for help with his math. B. To invite him to play basketball. C. To borrow his math book. 15. When will they meet? A. Right now. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. Tomorrow morning.

IV. 听短文，填写表格。 (每小题1分，共5分)

Information	Details
What was the speaker doing?	He was ____ on his way home.
What happened to him?	A car hit him and he ____.
Who took him to the hospital?	A ____ took him there.
How long did he stay in the hospital?	For about ____ days.
What did the speaker learn?	We must be more ____ on the road.

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第二部分 笔试部分 (共80分)

V. 单项选择。 (每小题1分，共15分)

16. —I have a headache. —You ___ drink enough water. A. should B. can C. may D. would

17. —___ will your uncle come back? —In two weeks. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far

18. This is the book ___ you lent me last week. A. who B. which C. what D. whom

19. The bridge ___ last year. It's very safe now. A. is built B. was built C. builds D. built

20. —I'm sorry, I ___ my homework at home. —It doesn't matter. Don't forget to bring it tomorrow. A. forgot B. leave C. left D. have left

21. My parents want me ___ a doctor when I grow up. A. to be B. being C. be D. am

22. —Do you know ___? —Sorry, I don't know. A. where does Tom live B. where Tom lives C. where did Tom live D. where Tom lived

23. The old man has been ill ___ he was in hospital. A. for B. since C. during D. in

24. This pair of shoes ___ very comfortable. I want to buy them. A. is B. are C. feel D. feels

25. It's raining outside. You'd better ___ an umbrella with you. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took

26. —___ have you been away from your hometown? —For about five years. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far

27. There is little milk in the fridge, ___? A. isn't there B. is there C. isn't it D. is it

28. I wonder if it tomorrow. If it , we will cancel the picnic. A. will rain; rains B. rains; will rain C. will rain; will rain D. rains; rains

29. —Could you please tell me ___ the post office? —Sure. It's down the street. A. how to get to B. where is C. how get to D. where was

30. The teacher spoke very loudly ___ all the students could hear her. A. so that B. because C. if D. although

VI. 完形填空。 (每小题1分，共10分)

A young man was going to spend his holiday in a mountain village. It was his first time to go there. Before he left, his friend said to him, "If you get there, 31 some honey for me. I heard it's the best in the country."

When he arrived at the village, he found a little shop 32 a sign outside: "Honey for Sale." So he went in.

"Is your honey really the best in the country?" he asked the shopkeeper. "Yes, young man," answered the shopkeeper 33 . "It's the best you can find." "Then, why 34 it is so expensive?" asked the young man. "Well," said the shopkeeper, "you have to pay for the 35 . You see, I have to go to the mountains to find the bees. Then I have to be very careful 36 I get stung (蜇). After I get the honey, I have to carry it back. It's a lot of work."

The young man thought for a moment and said, "Well, 37 do you sell the honey?" "Five dollars a jar." "Then," said the young man, "please 38 me a jar of your honey." The shopkeeper was 39 . "But you asked me why it was so expensive. You don't want to buy it now?" "No," said the young man. "I want to buy your 40 . Please tell me where the bees are. I'll get the honey myself."

31. A. buy B. sell C. bring D. get
32. A. with B. without C. for D. at
33. A. sadly B. politely C. angrily D. loudly
34. A. is B. are C. was D. were
35. A. honey B. work C. shop D. money
36. A. if B. because C. so D. or
37. A. how many B. how much C. how often D. how long
38. A. give B. pass C. show D. sell
39. A. surprised B. bored C. tired D. interested
40. A. address B. sign C. honey D. information

VII. 阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共20分)

A

Do you often think of your parents? You may say, "Of course, I do. I buy a present for my mother on Mother's Day and on Father's Day I give my father a present, too." But what about the other days of the year?

I have a friend whose parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice conversation. Then she wanted to make a call. She dialed the number, but then she put the phone down. After about fifteen seconds, she dialed the number again. "Hi, Mom..." Later I asked, "Why did you dial the number twice?" She smiled, "My parents are old and they can't get close to the telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them enough time to answer the phone."

My friend is a good girl. She is always thinking of her parents. You may say, "But I don't have a telephone." You can still do something for your parents. You can go to see them often or you can write to them often.

41. What does the writer think of the friend? A. She is a good girl. B. She is a lazy girl. C. She is a forgetful girl. D. She is a silly girl.

42. Why did the writer's friend dial the number twice? A. She wanted to make sure she dialed the right number. B. She wanted to give her parents time to answer the phone. C. She forgot what she wanted to say. D. She was playing a trick on her parents.

43. What can we do for our parents if we don't have a telephone? A. We can write to them. B. We can do nothing. C. We can buy them presents. D. We can only call them from a public phone.

B

Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective (有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long hours. This is a good habit, but it may not be a better way to study. An efficient student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every day, you need to take a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good for your study.

When you return to your studies, your mind will be refreshed (清醒的) and you'll learn more. Perhaps we can say that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. We mean that like Chinese medicine, the effects of your study come slowly but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.

44. The passage tells us ___. A. how to take Chinese medicine B. how to learn English effectively C. how to study long hours D. what Chinese medicine is like

45. An efficient student ___. A. always studies for a long time B. often eats little food C. must have enough rest D. has no rest

46. Learning English is like taking Chinese medicine because ___. A. it gives you a lot of help B. it is very difficult C. its effects come slowly but surely D. it is very popular in China

47. The underlined word "refreshed" in the passage means "___". A. tired B. relaxed C. excited D. bored

C

A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman struggling with a large box. It was half in and half out of her car. He was a kind-hearted man, so he went up to the woman and said, "Can I give you a hand with that box?" "No, thanks," the woman said politely. "I can manage it myself." He was surprised. "Why are you refusing (拒绝) help? It looks very heavy." "Don't worry. I've been doing this for twenty years," the woman said. "Well, why not let me give you a hand?" the man insisted. Finally, the woman agreed, so together they lifted the box into the car. "Thanks a lot," the woman said. "I'm so glad you helped me. I've been trying to get it in for twenty years, but I couldn't do it. I'm so tired of it!"

48. What was the woman doing? A. She was trying to get a box out of her car. B. She was trying to get a box into her car. C. She was carrying a box along the street. D. She was waiting for someone to help her.

49. Why did the woman refuse help at first? A. Because she thought the box was not heavy. B. Because she wanted to do it by herself. C. Because she didn't like the man. D. Because she was in a hurry.

50. What can we learn from the story? A. We should ask for help when we need it. B. We should help others when they are in trouble. C. Sometimes refusing help is not a good idea. D. It's better to do things alone.

VIII. 词汇运用。 (每小题1分，共10分)

A) 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成单词。

51. The old man lives ___ (独自), but he never feels lonely.
52. The film was so ___ (无聊) that I fell asleep halfway through it.
53. You must be careful when you ___ (横穿) the street.
54. —What's the ___ (人口) of China? —Over 1.4 billion.
55. The teacher spoke in a low voice so that the students could hear him ___ (清楚地).

B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

56. My parents ___ (buy) me a new bike last month.
57. This is the best book ___ (read) that I have ever read.
58. If it ___ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go hiking.
59. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ___ (start) already.
60. You should keep your room ___ (clean) and tidy.

IX. 句型转换。 (每小题1分，共5分)

61. They have already finished their homework. (改为否定句) They finished their homework .

62. The box is too heavy for me to carry. (改为同义句) The box is so heavy ___ I can't carry it.

63. "Where did you go last night?" Tom asked me. (改为宾语从句) Tom asked me I gone the night before.

64. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher, too. (合并为一句) my father my mother are teachers.

65. We should plant more trees. Trees can make our city more beautiful. (合并为一句) We should plant more trees ___ can make our city more beautiful.

X. 书面表达。 (共15分)

假如你是李华,你们学校将举办一次以 "My Dream Job" 为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇80词左右的演讲稿，内容包括：

1. 你想从事的职业是什么；
2. 你为什么想从事这个职业；
3. 你打算为这个梦想做什么。

要求： 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确。

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参考答案及听力原文

参考答案

I. 1-5 BACAC II. 6-10 BCBCA III. 11-15 ACBBA IV. 1. walking 2. broke his leg 3. policeman 4. two 5. careful V. 16-20 ACDCC 21-25 ACBDA 26-30 BACBA VI. 31-35 AABDB 36-40 ADCBD VII. 41-43 ABC 44-47 BCCA 48-50 BAC VIII. A) 51. alone 52. boring 53. cross 54. population 55. clearly B) 56. bought 57. to read 58. doesn't rain 59. had started 60. clean IX. 61. haven't, yet 62. that 63. where, had 64. Both, and 65. that X. (略)

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听力原文

I. 听句子，选择正确的图片。

1. I'm going to buy a new book this weekend.
2. Tom is playing basketball on the playground.
3. My mother is cooking in the kitchen.
4. They are planting trees on the hill.
5. The boy is riding a bike to school.

II. 听对话，选择最佳答案。 6. W: What do you want to be when you grow up, Tom? M: I want to be a doctor, just like my father. 7. W: You look pale. What's the matter? M: I think I have a headache. I didn't sleep well last night. 8. W: It's too far to walk to the park. Let's take a bus. M: Good idea. The bus stop is just around the corner. 9. M: Excuse me, could you please keep quiet? I'm reading a book. W: Sorry, I didn't know. I'll be quiet. 10. W: How long have you had this camera? M: For three years. I bought it on my 15th birthday.

III. 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 M: Excuse me, I'm looking for a shirt for my son. W: What color does he like? M: Blue is his favorite color. Do you have any blue shirts? W: Yes, we have. Here is a nice one. M: It looks great. I'll take it.

听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。 W: Hello, Jack. M: Hi, Lily! What are you doing? W: I'm reading a book. I'm a bit bored. M: Me too. I can't solve this math problem. Can you help me? W: Sure. I can go to your place now. M: Great! My parents are out. Let's meet at my home at 7:00 p.m. W: OK, see you then.

IV. 听短文，填写表格。 Last Sunday, I was walking home from school when suddenly a car hit me. I fell down and broke my leg. A kind policeman saw me and took me to the hospital. I stayed there for about two days. The doctors and nurses were very nice. Now I'm much better. This experience taught me a lesson. We must be more careful on the road.