八年级上册期中试卷英语
校园之窗 2025年12月25日 16:26:35 99ANYc3cd6
八年级上册英语期中模拟试卷
考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 100分
姓名: __ 班级: __ 分数: __

第一部分 听力部分 (20分) (略)
(注:听力部分通常由学校统一播放,此处省略,考生可在练习时自行找相关听力材料进行模拟。)
第二部分 笔试部分 (80分)
单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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— __ do you go to the movies? — Once a month. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far
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My mother wants me __ more vegetables to keep healthy. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats
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— I feel stressed out these days. — You should try __ less. A. work B. working C. to work D. works
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This is an __ question. I think I can answer it. A. easy B. difficult C. more difficult D. easier
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— __ is the library from our school? — It's about 15 minutes' walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon
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I'm very tired. Let's stop __ a rest. A. have B. to have C. having D. has
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There __ a football match on TV this evening. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have D. are going to be
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My father is very strict __ me, but he is very kind __ me. A. with; with B. in; in C. with; in D. in; with
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— Must I finish my homework now? — No, you __. You can do it after dinner. A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't
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I have two good friends. One is from Beijing, and __ is from Shanghai. A. another B. other C. the other D. others
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— What's your plan for the summer vacation? — I plan __ to the beach with my family. A. to go B. go C. going D. went
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The old man lives __, but he doesn't feel __. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
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Eating too much junk food is __ your health. A. good for B. bad for C. good at D. bad at
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— Would you like some more juice? — __. I'm full. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. I'd love to D. It doesn't matter
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My parents always encourage me __ hard at my lessons. A. work B. working C. to work D. works
完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My best friend is Tom. We are in the same class, but we have different 16 . I like to play basketball after school, but he doesn't. He likes to read books 17 the library. He thinks it's very 18 .
Tom is very healthy. He 19 eats junk food like hamburgers or French fries. He says they are not good for 20 . He usually has 21 for breakfast. For lunch, he eats rice, vegetables and some meat. He 22 drinks milk or water. He exercises every day. He 23 runs in the morning or plays basketball with me after school.
I used to eat a lot of junk food and never exercise. So I was 24 and always got tired easily. Tom told me to change my lifestyle. Now I 25 with him every day. I feel much healthier than before.
- A. habits B. hobbies C. subjects D. friends
- A. at B. on C. in D. to
- A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. relaxing
- A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes
- A. him B. me C. us D. them
- A. eggs B. hamburgers C. candy D. ice cream
- A. always B. usually C. never D. hardly ever
- A. only B. also C. too D. either
- A. thin B. heavy C. tall D. short
- A. read B. exercise C. eat D. sleep
阅读理解 (共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some ads from a newspaper.
Sunshine Restaurant Open: Mon-Fri 11:00 am - 10:00 pm Sat-Sun 10:00 am - 11:00 pm Tel: 555-8790 Special: $10 for two people.
City Cinema New movie: The Monkey King Show time: 3:00 pm, 6:00 pm, 9:00 pm Tel: 555-5632 Ticket price: Adults $15, Children $8
Mr. Cool's Hair Salon Address: 88 Center Street Tel: 555-8899 We do hair for men and women. Welcome!
If you want to have dinner with your friend on Saturday, you can go to Sunshine Restaurant at __. A. 10:30 am B. 10:30 pm C. 11:30 am D. 11:30 pm
How much should a father and his 8-year-old son pay for the movie? A. $15 B. $23 C. $30 D. $31
Where can you get your hair cut? A. At 88 Center Street. B. At 555-8790. C. At City Cinema. D. At 10:00 am.
B
A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unlucky person in the world. A spring (春天) came, and his father asked him to plant a sapling (树苗) in the garden. The boy didn't want to, but he did as his father said.
Several days later, when he passed by the garden, he found the sapling had withered (枯萎). The boy felt very sad. His father said, "Don't worry. Maybe it was too hot. Let's plant another one." The boy was unhappy but planted another sapling.
A few days later, when the boy went to see the second sapling, he found it had withered, too. The boy began to cry. "I'm so unlucky! I can't even keep a small tree alive."
His father smiled and said, "You should learn something from this. The first sapling was withered because you didn't water it. The second one was eaten by a little rabbit. You didn't protect it well. Nothing in the world is easy. You should learn to be responsible (负责的)."
The boy finally understood. He worked harder and took good care of the third sapling. It grew strong and tall. The boy also became a brave and responsible boy.
The boy thought he was unlucky because __. A. he couldn't plant a tree B. his father asked him to plant a tree C. the two saplings both withered D. the spring was too hot
The first sapling withered because __. A. the boy didn't water it B. a little rabbit ate it C. it was too cold D. the boy didn't like it
What did the father want the boy to learn? A. Planting trees is easy. B. Being responsible is important. C. He was very unlucky. D. He should cry more.
What happened to the third sapling? A. It withered again. B. It was eaten by a rabbit. C. It grew strong and tall. D. The boy didn't plant it.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Friends
Friendship is very important in our life. Everyone needs friends. 33. __ But how can we make friends? Here is some advice for you.
First, be friendly. When you meet someone new, smile at him or her. 34. __ A simple "Hello" can start a good friendship.
Second, be a good listener. When your friends are talking to you, listen carefully. 35. __ Don't always talk about yourself.
Third, share things with others. You can share your toys, books, or even your snacks with your friends. 36. __ Sharing makes your friendship stronger.
Finally, be honest. Everyone likes a friend who is honest. 37. __
If you can do these things, I believe you will have many good friends and your life will be full of happiness. A. So don't tell lies. B. Sharing shows that you care about them. C. Some people have few friends. D. Greet him or her politely. E. Ask them questions about their interests. F. Don't be shy to show your feelings. G. It's hard for some people to make friends.
词汇运用 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A) 根据句意及首字母提示,完成单词。
- My mother goes shopping t__ a week.
- Eating too much sugar is u__ for your teeth.
- I have a toothache. I should see a d__.
- — What's your r__ for being late? — Because I missed the bus.
- It's i__ to exercise every day to keep healthy.
B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
- My sister is a good student. She studies __ (hard) than me.
- You should try __ (drink) more water instead of coffee.
- There __ (be) going to be a sports meeting next week.
- He is one of the most popular __ (sing) in our school.
- I'm __ (surprise) to see you here. I thought you were in Beijing.
句型转换 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据要求完成句子,每空一词。
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She goes to the movies once a month. (对划线部分提问) __ __ does she go to the movies?
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You should drink more water. (改为同义句) You __ drink more water.
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My father is going to watch a football game tonight. (改为一般疑问句) __ your father __ to watch a football game tonight?
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I think she is a good student. (改为否定句) I __ think __ is a good student.
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Tom does his homework every evening. (用now改写句子) Tom __ __ his homework now.
书面表达 (满分15分)
假设你的名字是李华,你的英国笔友Peter发来邮件,询问你的生活习惯和健康状况,请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。
提示:
- 饮食习惯:你喜欢吃什么,不喜欢吃什么。
- 运动习惯:你多久运动一次?你通常做什么运动?
- 健康状况:你感觉怎么样?为什么?
- 建议:给Peter一个保持健康的建议。
要求:
- 词数:60-80词左右,要包含所有提示信息,语句通顺,意思连贯。
- 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
Thanks for your email. I'm glad to tell you about my lifestyle.
Yours, Li Hua
参考答案及解析
单项选择
- A (How often提问频率)
- C (want sb. to do sth.)
- B (try doing sth. "试着做某事",try to do sth. "努力做某事",这里指试着少工作)
- A (修饰名词用形容词,easy是原级)
- B (How far提问距离)
- B (stop to do sth. "停下来去做另一件事",stop doing sth. "停止正在做的事",这里指停下来休息)
- B (There is going to be... = There will be...,表示"将有某物")
- A (be strict with sb. "对某人严格",be kind to sb. "对某人友好")
- B (以Must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用Needn't)
- C (两者中"另一个"用the other)
- A (plan to do sth.)
- A (alone "独自的",形容词;lonely "孤独的",指情感)
- B (be bad for "对...有害")
- B (Would you like...? 的委婉拒绝用No, thanks.)
- C (encourage sb. to do sth. "鼓励某人做某事")
完形填空 16. A (根据下文提到喜欢和不喜欢的活动,这里指生活习惯habits) 17. C (在图书馆用in the library) 18. B (与play basketball对比,读书是interesting的) 19. C (never从不,与下文说垃圾食品不好对应) 20. D (指垃圾食品对人们them不好) 21. A (健康的早餐通常包含eggs) 22. B (usually通常,与every day对应) 23. A (only仅仅,指只在早上跑步) 24. B (heavy胖的,与后文get tired easily对应) 25. B (与朋友一起exercise)
阅读理解 26. B (周六营业到11:00 pm) 27. B (父亲$15 + 儿童$8 = $23) 28. A (地址是88 Center Street) 29. C (第一段提到他觉得自己不幸,因为两棵树都死了) 30. A (父亲解释第一棵树是因为没浇水) 31. B (父亲说要学会负责) 32. C (最后一段提到第三棵树长得又高又壮) 33. G (引出话题,说有些人交朋友很难) 34. D (提出具体做法:礼貌地打招呼) 35. E (做一个好的倾听者,要问对方感兴趣的问题) 36. B (分享东西表明你关心他们) 37. A (最后一点要诚实,所以不要撒谎)
词汇运用 A) 38. twice 39. unhealthy 40. dentist 41. reason 42. important B) 43. harder (比较级) 44. to drink (try to do sth.) 45. is going to be / will be (There be句型的将来时) 46. singers (one of + 复数名词) 47. surprised (修饰人,感到惊讶)
句型转换 48. How often (对频率提问) 49. need to (should的同义表达) 50. Is; going (将be动词提前) 51. don't; she (否定转移,否定think,后面的宾语从句用肯定) 52. is doing (now用现在进行时)
书面表达
参考范文:
Dear Peter, Thanks for your email. I'm glad to tell you about my lifestyle. I like fruit and vegetables, but I don't like junk food. I exercise three times a week. I usually play basketball with my friends after school. I feel very healthy because I have a good lifestyle. My advice for you is to eat less fast food and do more sports. Yours, Li Hua
评分标准:要点:包含所有提示信息,得4分。
- 语言运用:语法正确,词汇运用恰当,得6分。
- 结构连贯:行文流畅,逻辑清晰,得3分。
- 书面整洁:书写工整,卷面干净,得2分。
- 词数达标:在60-80词之间,得0分;少于50或多于90词酌情扣分。