七下英语题答案在哪？怎么用？

第一部分：单项选择

这部分主要考察基础语法和词汇的辨析。

— __ I go out to play, Mom? — No, you __. You must finish your homework first. A. Can; can't B. May; may not C. Must; mustn't D. Can; needn't

Look! The students __ basketball on the playground. A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing

My school is __ the post office and the bank. A. between B. in C. on D. at

— __ is it from your home to the library? — It's about 20 minutes' walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much

Don't __ in the library. Please be quiet. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talks

I want to buy a new shirt. Can you show me __? A. it B. one C. this D. that

— __ do you go to the movies? — Once a month. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon

— Is there a bank near here? — Yes, __. A. it is B. there is C. it isn't D. there isn't

---

第二部分：完形填空

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

It's Sunday morning. Jack and his family are at home. Jack is a middle school student. He 1. __ his homework in his room. His father is reading a newspaper 2. __ the sofa. His mother is cleaning the house. She is 3. __ some flowers in the vase. Jack's little sister, Lily, is only five years old. She is 4. __ with her toys on the floor. She is very happy. 5. __ a quiet Sunday! They all love weekends.

1. A. is doing B. does C. do D. are doing

2. A. in B. on C. at D. to

3. A. putting B. putting on C. taking D. taking off

4. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play

5. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

---

第三部分：阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

A My name is Tom. I'm from Canada. I'm learning Chinese in Beijing. I like Beijing very much. It's a big and beautiful city.

I usually go to school by bus. It takes about 20 minutes. Sometimes, when the weather is fine, I ride my bike. It's more fun!

My school is not far from my home. There is a park near my school. I often go there to read books or play games with my friends after school. My favorite sport is basketball. I play it with my classmates every Friday afternoon.

I have a good friend here. His name is Li Ming. He helps me a lot with my Chinese. We often help each other. I hope I can speak Chinese very well soon.

1. Where is Tom from? A. China B. Canada C. America D. England

2. How does Tom usually go to school? A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot D. By car

3. What is Tom's favorite sport? A. Football B. Basketball C. Swimming D. Running

4. How often does Tom play basketball? A. Every day B. Once a week C. Twice a week D. Every Friday afternoon

5. Who helps Tom with his Chinese? A. His teacher B. His classmate Li Ming C. His parents D. His friend Lily

---

第四部分：词汇运用

A) 根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。

1. Please be q_____. The baby is sleeping.
2. Go s_____ and turn left at the first corner.
3. It's r_____ outside. You should take an umbrella.
4. My father is w_____ TV in the living room.
5. Let's go to the m_____ to see a movie tonight.

B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Look! The children ____ (swim) in the pool.
2. It's a good habit ____ (brush) your teeth twice a day.
3. There ____ (be) a book and two pens on the desk.
4. My sister wants ____ (buy) a new dress.
5. Thank you for ____ (tell) me the good news.

---

第五部分：句型转换

按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。

1. She can play the piano. (改为否定句) She ____ ____ play the piano.

2. They are watching TV now. (改为一般疑问句) ____ ____ watching TV now?

3. The library is behind the post office. (对划线部分提问) ____ is the library?

4. I go to see my grandparents once a week. (对划线部分提问) ____ ____ do you go to see your grandparents?

5. My home is about 5 kilometers from school. (对划线部分提问) ____ ____ is it from your home to school?

---

第六部分：书面表达

假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Tom 想了解你周末的活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇 60 词左右的短文，介绍一下你上个周末的活动。

提示:

1. 上周六早上,你帮妈妈做家务。
2. 下午,你和朋友们去公园放风筝。
3. 晚上你在家看电视,和父母聊天。
4. 你觉得过得很开心。

要求：语句通顺，语法正确，内容包含所有提示信息。

---

参考答案及解析

第一部分：单项选择

1. A

   • 解析：第一个空表示“请求许可”，用 Can 或 May，第二个空是拒绝许可，can't 是 cannot 的缩写，意为“不能”，符合语境。mustn't 意为“禁止”，语气过重。needn't 意为“不必”，与句意“必须先完成作业”相反。

2. B

   • 解析：Look! 是现在进行时的标志性时间状语，表示动作正在发生，现在进行时的结构是 be + doing，主语 The students 是复数，be 动词用 are。

3. A

   • 解析：between...and... 意为“在……和……之间”，表示两者之间。in 在……里面；on 在……上面；at 在（小地点）。

4. B

   • 解析：How far 用来询问距离（多远）。How long 用来询问时间（多久）或物体长度（多长）。How often 询问频率（多久一次）。How much 询问价格（多少钱）或不可数数量。

5. A

   • 解析：Don't + 动词原形 是祈使句的否定形式。talk 是动词原形。

6. B

   • 解析：one 常用来代替上文提到的同类但非同一个的可数名词单数，以避免重复。it 指代上文提到的同一个事物。this 和 that 是指示代词，这里指“一件新衬衫”，是泛指，用 one。

7. B

   • 解析：How often 询问频率，回答通常是 once a week, every day, sometimes 等表示频率的词。

8. B

   • 解析：这是一个 Is there...? 的一般疑问句，肯定回答用 Yes, there is.，否定回答用 No, there isn't.。

第二部分：完形填空

1. A (is doing)

   • 解析：由 It's Sunday morning. 和下文 His father is reading... 可知，整个描述的是正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时，主语 He 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is。

2. B (on)

   • 解析：on the sofa 意为“在沙发上”，表示在某物表面。

3. A (putting)

   • 解析：put 意为“放”，put in 意为“放入”。put on 意为“穿上（衣服）”。take 意为“拿走”，take off 意为“脱下”，根据句意“她正在往花瓶里放一些花”，用 putting。

4. C (playing)

   • 解析：be busy doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”。

5. B (What a)

   • 解析：What a/an + 形容词 + 名词 (+ 主语 + 谓语)! 是一个感叹句结构，意为“多么……啊！”。What 修饰名词，How 修饰形容词或副词。a quiet Sunday 是单数名词短语，用 What a。

第三部分：阅读理解

1. B (由第一段 I'm from Canada. 可知。)
2. B (由第二段 I usually go to school by bus. 可知。)
3. B (由第三段 My favorite sport is basketball. 可知。)
4. D (由第三段 I play it with my classmates every Friday afternoon. 可知。)
5. B (由最后一段 His name is Li Ming. He helps me a lot with my Chinese. 可知。)

第四部分：词汇运用

A)

1. quiet
2. straight
3. rainy
4. watching
5. movies

B)

1. are swimming (Look! 表明动作正在进行，用现在进行时。)
2. to brush (It's + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth. 是固定句型。)
3. is (There be 句型遵循“就近原则”，离 be 动词最近的主语是 a book，是单数，所以用 is。)
4. to buy (want to do sth. 想要做某事。)
5. telling (Thank you for doing sth. 感谢你做了某事。)

第五部分：句型转换

1. can't; can
   • 解析：情态动词 can 的否定形式是 can't。
2. Are; they
   • 解析：把 are 提到句首，they 保持不变。
3. Where
   • 解析：对地点提问用 Where。
4. How often
   • 解析：对频率提问用 How often。
5. How far
   • 解析：对距离提问用 How far。

第六部分：书面表达

One possible version:

Last weekend was great. On Saturday morning, I helped my mom with the housework. In the afternoon, I flew a kite with my friends in the park. In the evening, I watched TV at home and chatted with my parents. I felt very happy.