五年级上册英语练习题有哪些重点？

五年级上册英语综合练习题

姓名：__ 班级：__ 分数：__

第一部分：词汇

看图，写单词。(10分)

1. a ____
2. a ____
3. a ____

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单项选择。(15分)

( ) 1. I often play ____ piano on Saturdays. A. a B. an C. the

( ) 2. What ____ you like for lunch? A. do B. are C. can

( ) 3. My English teacher is ____. She's very kind. A. strong B. funny C. young

( ) 4. There ____ a book and two pens on the desk. A. is B. are C. am

( ) 5. I'd like some ____ and ____. A. tomato, potato B. tomatoes, potatoes C. tomatoes, potato

( ) 6. The ____ is in the north. It's very cold in winter. A. south B. east C. north

( ) 7. What can you do? I can ____ the room. A. set B. make C. clean

( ) 8. Is she in the study? No, she ____. A. is B. isn't C. not

( ) 9. ____ your father a doctor? A. Is B. Are C. Do

( ) 10. There are many ____ in the park. A. tree B. a tree C. trees

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第二部分：句型

连词成句。(10分)

1. is, who, your, art, teacher ( ? )

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2. I'd, some, like, noodles ( . )

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3. can, I, sing, English, songs ( . )

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4. there, a, in, is, lake, the, park ( ? )

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5. what, you, do, on, do, weekends ( ? )

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根据图片或提示，完成句子。(10分)

1. (看图片) What's he like? He's __.
2. (看图片) What's in your bedroom? There is a __ and a __.
3. I can __. (你会做什么？至少写一种)
4. My favourite food is __. (写一种食物)
5. The library is on the __ floor. (写一个楼层)

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第三部分：情景对话

从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。(10分)

A. What would you like for dinner? B. Is she strict? C. What's in your schoolbag? D. Can you wash the clothes? E. Where is the ball?

A: Hello, Chen Jie! B: Hello, Amy! A: 1. B: It's under the bed. A: Oh, I see. 2. B: There are some books, a notebook and a Chinese book. A: 3. B: I'd like some beef and soup. A: 4. B: Yes, I can. My mother teaches me. A: Who's your music teacher? B: Miss White. A: 5. _____ B: Yes, she is, but she's very funny.

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第四部分：阅读理解

阅读短文，判断对错，对的打“√”，错的打“×”。(10分)

My name is Tom. I am a student. I have a good friend. His name is Jack. He is tall and strong. He likes sports very much. He often plays football with me after school. On Sundays, we often go to the park. We like flying kites in the park. We are very happy.

( ) 1. Tom is my friend. ( ) 2. Jack is short and thin. ( ) 3. Jack likes sports. ( ) 4. They play football on Sundays. ( ) 5. They like flying kites in the park.

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第五部分：写作

以 "My Favourite Food" 为题，写几句话。(5分)

要求：

1. 至少写出3句话。
2. 说明你最喜欢的食物是什么,为什么喜欢。
3. 提及至少一种食物的单词。

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参考答案与解析

第一部分：词汇

看图，写单词。

1. hamburger (汉堡包)
2. T-shirt (T恤衫)
3. computer (电脑)
4. mountain (山)
5. river (河流)

单项选择。

1. C. the (解析：乐器前通常用定冠词the。)
2. A. do (解析：询问“喜欢什么”用句型 "What do you like...?"。)
3. C. young (解析：根据 "She's very kind" (她很友善)，可以推断她可能是一位年轻的老师，"young" 年轻的符合语境。)
4. A. is (解析：There be 句型遵循 "就近原则"，离be动词最近的是 "a book" (单数)，所以用is。)
5. B. tomatoes, potatoes (解析：some后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，tomato和potato都是以-o结尾的词，变复数加-es。)
6. C. north (解析："in the north" 意为“在北方”，与后文 "It's very cold in winter" (冬天很冷) 相符。)
7. C. clean (解析："clean the room" 是固定搭配，意为“打扫房间”。)
8. B. isn't (解析：这是一个一般疑问句的否定回答，用 "No, 主语 + be动词 + not."。)
9. A. Is (解析：主语 "your father" 是第三人称单数，be动词用is。)
10. C. trees (解析：many后跟可数名词复数，tree的复数是trees。)

第二部分：句型

连词成句。

1. Who is your art teacher? (你的美术老师是谁？)
2. I'd like some noodles. (我想要一些面条。)
3. I can sing English songs. (我会唱英文歌。)
4. Is there a lake in the park? (公园里有湖吗？)
5. What do you do on weekends? (你周末做什么？)

根据图片或提示，完成句子。

1. funny / strong (根据图片人物特征，可以是滑稽的或强壮的)
2. bed / desk (根据图片，卧室里有床和书桌)
3. dance / draw pictures / do kung fu... (I can dance. 我会跳舞。)
4. fish / noodles / beef... (My favourite food is fish. 我最喜欢的食物是鱼。)
5. second / third... (The library is on the second floor. 图书馆在二楼。)

第三部分：情景对话

从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。

1. E. Where is the ball? (根据下句 "It's under the bed." 可知，问的是球在哪里。)
2. C. What's in your schoolbag? (根据下句 "There are some books..." 可知，问的是书包里有什么。)
3. A. What would you like for dinner? (根据下句 "I'd like some beef..." 可知，问的是晚餐想吃什么。)
4. D. Can you wash the clothes? (根据下句 "Yes, I can." 可知，问的是是否会洗衣服。)
5. B. Is she strict? (根据下句 "Yes, she is..." 可知，问的是她是否严格。)

第四部分：阅读理解

阅读短文，判断对错。

1. (解析：短文第一句 "My name is Tom."，第二句 "I have a good friend. His name is Jack." 所以Jack是Tom的朋友，而不是"Tom is my friend"。)
2. (解析：短文说 "He is tall and strong."，意思是“他又高又壮”，而不是“又矮又瘦”。)
3. (解析：短文说 "He likes sports very much."，意思是“他非常喜欢运动”。)
4. (解析：短文说 "He often plays football with me after school." (放学后经常踢球)，而 "On Sundays, we often go to the park." (周日去公园)。)
5. (解析：短文最后一句 "We like flying kites in the park."，意思是“我们在公园里喜欢放风筝”。)

第五部分：写作

以 "My Favourite Food" 为题，写几句话。 参考范文： My favourite food is chicken. It's delicious. I like it very much. My mother makes it for me on Sundays. I feel happy when I eat it.

(解析：这篇短文包含了题目要求的三个要点：1. 点明最喜欢的食物是鸡肉，2. 说明原因：delicious (美味的)，I like it very much (我非常喜欢它)，3. 提及了食物单词 "chicken"，语句通顺，内容完整。)