八年级上学期期末测试卷重点难点有哪些？

这份试卷严格按照人教版教材的章节和知识点分布进行设计,涵盖了Units 1-8 的核心内容，题型多样，难度适中，旨在帮助学生全面复习和检测本学期的学习成果。

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人教版八年级上学期英语期末测试卷（模拟卷）

考试时间： 90分钟 满分： 100分

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第一部分 听力部分（共20分）

听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。（每小题1分，共5分） (此处应有5张图片，分别对应不同场景的句子)

1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.

听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6. How does the girl go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.

7. What does the boy want to be? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist.

   
   （图片来源网络，侵删）

8. When did Tom go to the movies? A. Last night. B. Last weekend. C. Last Friday.

9. What does the woman think of the movie? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Scary.

10. How much is the blue T-shirt? A. 50 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan.

听长对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分） 听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What is wrong with the man? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.

What does the woman advise him to do? A. To see a doctor. B. To drink more hot water. C. To take some medicine.

听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Where did Jack go on vacation? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Hangzhou.

14. How was the weather there? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.

15. What did Jack think of the food? A. It was delicious. B. It was too expensive. C. It was too salty.

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第二部分 笔试部分（共80分）

单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16. — __ do you exercise? — I exercise every day. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far

17. My mother is ill. I have to __ her at home. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like

18. This book is very interesting. I want to read it __. A. one more time B. one time C. some times D. sometimes

19. — I'm sorry I __ my homework at home. — It doesn't matter. Don't forget to bring it tomorrow. A. forgot B. leave C. forgot to D. left

20. Eating vegetables is good __ your health. A. at B. for C. with D. to

21. The old man lives __, but he never feels __. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

22. I find it easy __ English well. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns

23. There are __ students in our school. Two hundred of them are from the countryside. A. two thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. two thousand

24. — What did you do last weekend? — I __ my grandparents in the countryside. A. visited B. visit C. will visit D. am visiting

25. — What's your plan for the summer vacation? — I plan __ Mount Tai with my friends. A. climb B. climbing C. to climb D. climbed

26. This question is too difficult. Nobody can __ the answer. A. work on B. work out C. work for D. work at

27. — I feel tired. — You'd better stop __ a rest. A. to have B. have C. having D. has

28. My father is very busy. He has __ free time. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little

29. — I'm going to the post office. — __. I need to send a letter, too. A. So am I B. So I am C. I am so D. Am I so

30. I can't wait __ the result of the exam. A. to hear B. hearing C. hear D. to hearing

完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Last Sunday, I went to the zoo with my parents. It was a beautiful day. The sun was shining and the sky was blue. There were many people in the zoo.

We saw many kinds of animals. First, we went to see the pandas. They were so cute and funny. They were 31 bamboo. Then we watched the monkeys. They were very 32 . They were running around and making funny faces. Some children were 33 them and laughing loudly.

After that, we went to see the lions. They looked very 34 , but they were sleeping in the cage. We also saw the giraffes. They had very long necks and were eating leaves from the tall trees. It was very interesting.

We spent the whole day in the zoo. We were very tired 35 very happy. It was a great day. I love animals and I hope I can visit the zoo 36 .

31. A. eat B. ate C. eating D. to eat
32. A. active B. lazy C. quiet D. shy
33. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking like
34. A. dangerous B. friendly C. beautiful D. small
35. A. but B. so C. or D. because
36. A. ago B. later C. before D. then

阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A My name is Tom. I'm a middle school student. I have a good friend named Jack. We are in the same class. He is taller than me, but I am stronger than him. Jack likes playing basketball, but I like playing ping-pong. We often play games together after school. Last Sunday, we had a basketball game with Class Two. We played very well and won the game. We were very happy. Jack is a good friend. I like him very much.

37. What does Tom like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Playing games with Class Two. D. Running.

38. Who is taller, Tom or Jack? A. Tom. B. Jack. C. They are the same height. D. We don't know.

39. What happened last Sunday? A. Tom and Jack won a basketball game. B. Tom and Jack played ping-pong. C. They had a game with their own class. D. They were very tired.

B Healthy eating is important for us. How can we keep a healthy diet? Here are some tips.

First, eat more fruit and vegetables. They are good for our health. We should eat at least five servings of fruit and vegetables every day.

Second, eat less meat, especially red meat like beef and pork. Too much meat is bad for our hearts. Fish and chicken are better choices.

Third, don't eat too much junk food, such as hamburgers, French fries and candy. They have too much sugar and fat. They can make us fat and unhealthy.

Fourth, drink more water. Water is the best drink. We should drink at least eight glasses of water a day.

Finally, do more exercise. It can help us stay healthy and strong.

40. How many servings of fruit and vegetables should we eat every day? A. At least three. B. At least five. C. At least eight. D. As many as possible.

41. What does the passage say about red meat? A. It's good for our health. B. We should eat more of it. C. We should eat less of it. D. It's better than fish and chicken.

42. What is the best drink according to the passage? A. Juice. B. Milk. C. Soda. D. Water.

43. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of exercise. B. Tips for healthy eating. C. The harm of junk food. D. How to keep a diet.

C Mr. Brown is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. He is very kind and all his students love him. This morning, he was walking to school when he saw a wallet on the road. He picked it up and opened it. There was some money and a card in it. He looked at the card and knew the owner's name and address. He thought the owner must be very worried.

Mr. Brown went to the owner's house after school. The owner was an old woman. She was very happy to see her wallet back. She thanked Mr. Brown a lot and gave him some money as a reward. But Mr. Brown refused (拒绝) to take it. He said, "I'm a teacher. It's my duty to help others."

44. What did Mr. Brown find on the road? A. A book. B. A bag. C. A wallet. D. A card.

45. What did the old woman do when she got her wallet back? A. She gave Mr. Brown some money. B. She invited Mr. Brown to her house. C. She said sorry to Mr. Brown. D. She told the police about it.

词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分） A. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 46. My sister is a doctor. She works in a h. 47. It's important to eat a b diet. 48. I'm s (紧张的) about the math exam. 49. He is much h (健康的) than before. 50. I need to buy a new pair of shoes because my old ones are w_____ out.

B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. He is much (tall) than his brother. 52. My father enjoys (read) newspapers in the evening. 53. Thank you for (invite) me to your party. 54. Look! The students are (have) an English class. 55. I want to know where you _____ (go) tomorrow.

句型转换（每小题1分，共5分） 按照括号内的要求完成下列句子，每空一词。

56. I go to the movies once a month. (对划线部分提问) do you go to the movies?
57. My mother is cooking dinner now. (改为一般疑问句) your mother dinner now?
58. He is too young to dress himself. (改为同义句) He is _____ young that he can't dress himself.
59. "Did you have a good time?" he asked me. (改为宾语从句) He asked me I had a good time.
60. We should keep our classroom clean. (改为被动语态) Our classroom kept clean.

书面表达（共15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你上周是如何度过周末的，请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，告诉他你的周末活动。

提示：

1. 周六上午,你和朋友们去爬山，天气晴朗，空气清新，你们玩得很开心。
2. 周六下午,你帮妈妈做家务。
3. 周日,你在家做作业，然后看了一部有趣的纪录片。
4. 你的周末过得既充实又愉快。

要求：

1. 词数80词左右。
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺，语法正确。
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

How are you? I'm glad to get your letter. You asked me about my last weekend. Let me tell you about it.

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Best wishes, Li Hua

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参考答案及听力原文

参考答案

听力部分 1-5: BACAB (示例，需根据实际图片调整) 6-10: CACBA 11-15: BACBA

笔试部分 单项选择 16-20: BACAB 21-25: CABCA 26-30: BADBA

完形填空 31-35: CADBA 36-40: BCADA

阅读理解 41-43: BCB 44-45: AC

词汇运用 A. 46. hospital 47. balanced 48. nervous 49. healthier 50. worn

B. 51. taller 52. reading 53. inviting 54. having 55. will go / are going

句型转换 56. How often 57. Is, cooking 58. so 59. if/whether, had 60. should be

书面表达 (略，根据学生写作情况给分，要点齐全，语言通顺即可)

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听力原文

听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。

1. My father goes to work by car every day.
2. The girl is reading a book in the library.
3. They are playing basketball on the playground.
4. The doctor is checking the patient's teeth.
5. It's raining heavily outside. We should take an umbrella.

听对话，选择正确的答案。 6. M: How do you go to school, Lily? W: I usually walk to school. It's not far. 7. W: What do you want to be in the future, Tom? M: I want to be a scientist. I like science very much. 8. W: Did you go to the movies last night, Jack? M: No, I went to the movies last weekend. 9. M: What do you think of the movie, Amy? W: It's boring. I almost fell asleep. 10. W: Excuse me, how much is the blue T-shirt? M: It's 80 yuan. The red one is 50 yuan.

听长对话，选择正确的答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 M: I don't feel well today, doctor. W: What's the matter? M: I have a headache and I feel tired. W: When did it start? M: It started yesterday. W: You should drink more hot water and have a good rest. If you still feel bad, you'd better see a doctor. M: OK, thank you.

听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。 M: Hi, Mary! Where did you go on vacation? W: I went to Hangzhou with my family. M: How was the weather there? W: It was sunny and hot. We went to the West Lake. M: What did you do there? W: We took some photos and ate delicious food. The food was very fresh. M: Sounds great! I want to go there, too.