英语go for it七年级下册

整体概览

七年级下册共12个单元,内容围绕学生的日常生活、兴趣爱好、校园生活、未来规划等话题展开，旨在培养学生的综合语言运用能力。

各单元核心内容详解

Unit 1: Can you play the guitar?

• 单元主题: 谈论能力与社团活动

• 核心句型:

• — Can you play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗？

• — Yes, I can. / No, I can't. 是的，我会。/ 不，我不会。

• — What can you do? 你会做什么？

• — I can dance/swim/sing. 我会跳舞/游泳/唱歌。

• — Join the art club! 加入美术俱乐部吧！

• — I want to join the music club. 我想加入音乐俱乐部。

• 重点语法:

• 构成: can + 动词原形

• 肯定句: I can sing.

• 否定句: I can't (cannot) sing.

• 一般疑问句: Can you sing?

• 简略回答: Yes, I can. / No, I can't.

• 情态动词 can 的用法:

• 重点词汇:

• 动词: play (弹/奏/打), sing, dance, swim, draw, speak, join

• 名词: guitar, piano, violin, drums, trumpet, club, story, show, weekend

• 其他: tell stories, kung fu

Unit 2: What time do you go to school?

• 单元主题: 谈论日常作息时间

• 核心句型:

• — What time do you usually go to school? 你通常几点去上学？

• — I usually go to school at seven o'clock. 我通常七点钟去上学。

• — When do you go to work? 你什么时候去上班？

• — I go to work at eight. 我八点去上班。

• 重点语法:

• 动词词尾加 -s 或 -es (e.g., goes, watches, has)。

• at + 具体时间点 (e.g., at 6:30)

• at + night / noon / midnight

• What time 询问具体的时间点 (几点)。

• When 询问不具体的时间 (什么时候)。

• what time 和 when 引导的特殊疑问句:

• 时间的表达法:

• 一般现在时 (主语为第三人称单数):

• 重点词汇:

• 动词: go, get up, run, eat, take, walk, clean, do, exercise

• 名词: time, morning, afternoon, evening, night, habit, job, work

• 副词: usually, always

• 其他: get up, go to school, go home, go to bed, take a walk

Unit 3: How do you get to school?

• 单元主题: 谈论交通方式与距离

• 核心句型:

• — How do you get to school? 你怎么去上学？

• — I ride my bike / take the bus / walk. 我骑自行车/坐公交车/步行。

• — How long does it take? 花多长时间？

• — It takes about 20 minutes. 大约20分钟。

• — How far is it from... to...? 从...到...有多远？

• — It's about 10 kilometers. 大约10公里。

• 重点语法:

• How (怎么样)

• How old (多大)

• How many (多少，可数名词)

• How much (多少钱/多少，不可数名词)

• How long (多长时间)

• How far (多远)

• how 引导的特殊疑问句:

• 动词短语: take the bus/subway/train, ride a bike, walk to...

• 重点词汇:

• 动词: take, ride, walk, live, stop, think of

• 名词: train, bus, subway, bike, car, boat, stop, station, kilometer, minute, far

• 其他: get to, by bus, by bike, by subway, by car, by boat, by plane, bus stop

Unit 4: Don't eat in class.

• 单元主题: 谈论规则与建议

• 核心句型:

• — Don't eat in class. 不要在课堂上吃东西。

• — We must be on time. 我们必须准时。

• — Can we wear hats? 我们可以戴帽子吗？

• — Yes, we can. / No, we can't. 是的，我们可以。/ 不，我们不能。

• 重点语法:

• You can listen to music outside. 你可以在外面听音乐。

• must 表示“必须，一定要”，语气较强。

• have to 表示“不得不”，强调客观需要。

• 肯定: Be quiet! / Open your book!

• 否定: Don't be noisy! / Don't look out of the window!

• 祈使句:

• 情态动词 must 和 have to:

• can 表许可:

• 重点词汇:

• 动词: arrive, listen, fight, wear, eat, fight

• 名词: rule, hallway, dining hall, hall, fight, kitchen

• 其他: classroom, school, outside, hallways, listen to, in class, be on time, wear hats, make bed, be quiet

Unit 5: Why do you like pandas?

• 单元主题: 谈论动物及其习性

• 核心句型:

• — Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？

• — Because they're kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。

• — Where are they from? 它们来自哪里？

• — They're from China. 它们来自中国。

• — What animals do you like? 你喜欢什么动物？

• — I like elephants. 我喜欢大象。

• 重点语法:

• Why 提问原因，Because 回答原因。

• Why 和 Because 引导的句型:

• 形容词: interesting, boring, cute, fun, smart, beautiful, shy, dangerous

• 描述动物特点的句型: Koalas are very cute. Elephants are kind of ugly.

• 重点词汇:

• 名词: panda, tiger, elephant, koala, lion, giraffe, animal, zoo, kind, danger, flag, place, water, grass, leaf, meat

• 形容词: cute, smart, beautiful, shy, scary, dangerous, lazy, cute

• 其他: get lost, be from, kind of, South Africa, walk on two legs

Unit 6: I'm watching TV.

• 单元主题: 谈论正在发生的动作

• 核心句型:

• — What are you doing? 你在做什么？

• — I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。

• — Are you doing your homework? 你在做作业吗？

• — Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. I'm cleaning my room. 是的，我在。/ 不，我没在，我在打扫我的房间。

• 重点语法:

• 结构: am/is/are + 动词ing

• 用法: 表示说话时正在进行的动作或现阶段正在发生的动作。

• 句型变化:

• 肯定句: He is reading.

• 否定句: He isn't (is not) reading.

• 一般疑问句: Is he reading?

• 简略回答: Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.

• 现在进行时:

• 重点词汇