七年级上学期英语作文如何高效提升？
校园之窗 2026年1月29日 16:07:56 99ANYc3cd6
下面我为你提供一个全面的写作指南，包括写作步骤、常用句型、不同主题的范文和模板,希望能帮助你。
第一部分：英语作文写作四步法
记住这个流程,写作文就不会无从下手了。
第一步：审题与构思
- 明确要求：仔细阅读题目，看看要求你写什么，是写人、写事、写物,还是写你的观点？
- 列出要点：用中文或简单的英文关键词，把作文需要包含的主要内容点写下来，题目是“我的好朋友”，你可以列出：
- 他/她是谁？
- 他/她长什么样？（外貌）
- 他/她是什么性格？（性格）
- 你们为什么是好朋友？（共同点/难忘的事）
- 你从他/她身上学到了什么？
第二步：列出提纲
把构思好的要点组织成段落结构，七年级作文通常是“三段式”结构。
- 第一段（开头）：介绍主题,点明主旨。
- 第二段（主体）：详细描述，展开要点，这是最重要的部分，可以写2-3个方面。
- 第三段（：总结全文,表达感受或观点。
第三步：起草与写作
根据提纲,用学过的句子和词汇把文章写出来。
- 简单句为主：主语 + 谓语 + 宾语,确保句子语法正确。
- 适当连接：使用
and,but,so,because等简单的连词,让文章更连贯。 - 善用模板句型：下面会给你很多好用的句子。
第四步：检查与修改
写完后,一定要检查！
- 拼写：单词拼写是否正确？
- 语法：主谓是否一致？时态是否正确（七年级主要是一般现在时）？
- 标点：句号、逗号是否用对？
- 是否覆盖了所有要点？逻辑是否通顺？
第二部分：七年级上学期常用句型与词汇
这些是写作的“砖瓦”,一定要熟练掌握。
介绍人物/事物
- 主语 + be 动词 + ...
- My name is Li Hua. (我叫李华。)
- He is my best friend. (他是我最好的朋友。)
- This is our school. (这是我们的学校。)
- 主语 + have/has + ...
- I have a big family. (我有一个大家庭。)
- She has two big eyes. (她有两只大眼睛。)
- 主语 + like/love + ...
- I like playing basketball. (我喜欢打篮球。)
- They love music. (他们热爱音乐。)
描述外貌/性格
- 外貌:
- He is tall and thin. (他又高又瘦。)
- She has long hair and a round face. (她长头发，圆脸蛋。)
- His eyes are big and black. (他的眼睛又大又黑。)
- 性格:
- She is very kind/friendly/helpful. (她非常善良/友好/乐于助人。)
- He is funny/interesting. (他很有趣。)
- I am quiet/shy. (我文静/害羞。)
表达喜好与感受
- 喜好:
- My favorite subject is English. (我最喜欢的科目是英语。)
- I like apples, but I don't like bananas. (我喜欢苹果，但我不喜欢香蕉。)
- 感受:
- I am happy/excited. (我很开心/兴奋。)
- It is interesting/good. (它很有趣/很好。)
- Thank you for helping me. (感谢你的帮助。)
表达观点
- I think... (我认为...)
- In my opinion... (在我看来...)
- It is important for us to... (..很重要。)
第三部分：常见主题范文与模板
这里给你几个最常考的作文题目,你可以直接套用和模仿。
范文 1: 我最好的朋友
My Best Friend**
模板：
Paragraph 1 (Introduction - 介绍)
- Do you have a best friend? I do. His/Her name is [Friend's Name]. He/She is my best friend. We are in the same class.
Paragraph 2 (Body - 描述)
- He/She is [tall/short, thin/strong]. He/She has [short hair, big eyes, a small nose]. He/She is very [kind/funny/helpful]. For example, when I am sad, he/she always makes me happy. We often [play games/study together] after school. We have the same hobbies. We both like [playing basketball/reading books].
Paragraph 3 (Conclusion -
- I am very happy to have him/her as my friend. He/She is a good friend. I hope we will be friends forever.
【完整范文】
My Best Friend
Do you have a best friend? I do. His name is Tom. He is my best friend. We are in Class 3, Grade 7.
Tom is tall and thin. He has short black hair and two big bright eyes. He is very funny and helpful. When I have math problems, he always helps me. We often play basketball together after school. We both like sports. He is very popular in our class.
I am very happy to have Tom as my friend. He is a good friend. I hope we will be friends forever.
范文 2: 我的学校生活
My School Life**
模板：
Paragraph 1 (Introduction - 介绍)
- I am a student in [School Name]. My school life is very interesting and colorful. I go to school from Monday to Friday.
Paragraph 2 (Body - 描述课程和活动)
- I have many lessons at school, like Chinese, math, English, and science. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting. I like my teachers, they are very kind. After class, I often play with my classmates on the playground. Sometimes, I read books in the library. I feel happy every day at school.
Paragraph 3 (Conclusion -
- I love my school. I love my teachers and classmates. My school life is very meaningful. I will study hard here.
【完整范文】
My School Life
I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. My school life is very interesting and colorful. I go to school from Monday to Friday.
I have many lessons at school, like Chinese, math, English, and science. My favorite subject is English because it is fun. My English teacher is very friendly. She often plays games with us in class. After class, I play basketball with my friends on the playground. It's very exciting. I also like reading books in the school library. It makes me relaxed.
I love my school. I love my teachers and classmates. My school life is very happy. I will study hard every day.
范文 3: 我最喜欢的季节
My Favorite Season**
模板：
Paragraph 1 (Introduction - 介绍)
- There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. My favorite season is [Spring/Autumn].
Paragraph 2 (Body - 描述季节的特点和活动)
- In [Spring], the weather is [warm/sunny]. Trees turn green and flowers come out. It is beautiful. I like to [fly a kite/go for a walk] in the park with my family. The air is fresh. It makes me feel happy and energetic.
Paragraph 3 (Conclusion -
- [Spring] is a lovely season. I love [Spring] very much. It is the best time of the year for me.
【完整范文】
My Favorite Season
There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. My favorite season is autumn.
In autumn, the weather is cool and sunny. The sky is very blue. The leaves on the trees turn yellow and red. It looks like a beautiful picture. I like to go hiking with my parents on weekends. We can pick many apples and enjoy the fresh air. It's not too hot and not too cold. It makes me feel very comfortable.
Autumn is a wonderful season. I love autumn very much. It is the best time of the year for me.
第四部分：高分小贴士
- 书写工整：清晰的卷面会给老师留下好印象。
- 字数达标：七年级作文通常要求60-80词，尽量写满,但不要写太多废话。
- 避免中式英语：不要直接翻译中文句子,要用你学过的英文句型来表达。
- 多用积极词汇：如
happy,interesting,beautiful,wonderful,kind等。 - 多读多背：多读范文，甚至背下来一些好的句子和段落,考试时就能信手拈来。
希望这份指南对你有帮助！加油,你一定可以写出很棒的英语作文！
