七年级下册期末英语作文怎么写？
校园之窗 2025年12月6日 17:00:28 99ANYc3cd6
下面我将以几个最常见的作文题目为例，为你提供审题思路、写作框架、高分范文、重点词汇和句型,希望能帮助你取得好成绩！
第一类：人物介绍类 (My Favorite Person / My Best Friend)
这是七年级下册的绝对高频考点，主要考察学生对一般现在时,特别是第三人称单数的掌握程度。
题目示例：
My Best Friend
审题思路：
- 确定主题： 文章要围绕“我最好的朋友”展开。
- 需要介绍朋友的哪些方面？
- 基本信息： 名字、年龄、外貌特征（高/矮、胖/瘦、头发/眼睛颜色等）。
- 性格特点： 他是外向还是内向？乐于助人吗？有趣吗？用一两个形容词概括。
- 共同爱好： 你们都喜欢做什么？（一起打篮球、看书、听音乐等）。
- 为什么是最好的朋友： 他/她对你有什么重要影响？可以举一个具体的小事例。
- 确定时态： 描述一个人的日常习惯和性格，用一般现在时，如果提到第三人称（he/she/it），动词要记得用第三人称单数形式 (e.g.,
likes,plays,is)。
写作框架 (三段式结构):
- 第一段 (开头): 点明主题，介绍你最好的朋友是谁，以及他/她的基本情况（名字、年龄）。
- 第二段 (主体): 详细描述他/她的外貌、性格和你们的共同爱好，这是文章的核心部分,要多用细节。
- 第三段 (: 总结他/她为什么是你的好朋友,以及你对你们友谊的看法或感受。
高分范文：
My Best Friend
My best friend's name is Tom. He is my classmate and he is 14 years old. He is a very nice boy.
Tom is of medium height and a little thin. He has short straight black hair and always wears a big smile on his round face. His eyes are bright and friendly. In terms of personality, Tom is very outgoing and helpful. He is never angry with others and he often makes me laugh when I feel sad. Our favorite hobby is playing basketball. After school, we always go to the playground and play basketball together. He is really good at it, and I learn a lot from him.
I am very lucky to have Tom as my best friend. He is always there for me when I need help. I believe our friendship will last forever.
重点词汇与句型：
词汇:
best friend- 最好的朋友classmate- 同班同学of medium height- 中等身高thin / heavy / strong- 瘦的 / 重的 / 强壮的short straight hair / long curly hair- 短直发 / 长卷发wear a smile- 面带微笑outgoing- 外向的kind / friendly / helpful- 善良的 / 友好的 / 乐于助人的have the same hobby / interest- 有相同的爱好/兴趣be good at- 擅长于...learn from- 向...学习be there for someone- 在某人需要时给予支持
句型:
- 介绍人物：
My best friend's name is... / I have a best friend called... - 描述外貌：
He/She is... (tall/short). He/She has... (hair/eyes). - 描述性格：
He/She is very... (kind/helpful). He/She always... (laughs/helps others). - 谈论爱好：
Our favorite hobby is... / We both enjoy... / He likes... and I like... too. - 表达感情：
I am very lucky to have... as my friend. / I feel happy when I am with him/her.
第二类：计划与安排类 (Summer Vacation Plan / A Plan for the Weekend)
主要考察学生对一般将来时 (will/be going to) 的运用。
题目示例：
My Plan for the Summer Vacation
审题思路：
- 确定主题： 写一个暑假计划。
- 暑假打算做什么？可以从几个方面来写：
- 学习计划： 读什么书？复习什么科目？
- 运动/健康计划： 坚持锻炼身体，比如跑步、游泳。
- 旅行/家庭活动： 和家人去哪里旅游？
- 爱好发展： 学习一项新技能，比如画画、弹吉他。
- 帮助家人： 帮忙做家务。
- 确定时态： 描述未来的计划，用一般将来时 (
will do或be going to do)。
写作框架 (三段式结构):
- 第一段 (开头): 简要说明暑假即将到来，表达你的期待,并引出你的计划。
- 第二段 (主体): 分点详细说明你的具体计划，可以按照时间（上午、下午）或类别（学习、娱乐、运动）来组织。
- 第三段 (: 总结你的期望，希望通过这个暑假能有什么收获，比如变得更健康、学到新知识等。
高分范文：
My Plan for the Summer Vacation
The summer vacation is coming. I am very excited because I have made a great plan for it. I want to have a relaxing but meaningful holiday.
First, I am going to read some interesting books. I love reading, especially storybooks. I think reading can help me learn new words and make me smarter. Second, I will exercise every morning to keep healthy. I plan to run with my father for half an hour. It's a good way to start a new day. Besides, my family and I are going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I miss them very much. I also hope to learn to cook some simple dishes. My mother says she will teach me.
I am sure this vacation will be wonderful. I can't wait for it to begin!
重点词汇与句型：
词汇:
summer vacation / winter holiday- 暑假 / 寒假plan / make a plan- 计划be going to do / will do- 将要做...relaxing / meaningful- 放松的 / 有意义的read books- 读书review lessons- 复习功课exercise / do sports- 锻炼 / 做运动keep healthy / stay healthy- 保持健康visit grandparents / relatives- 看望祖父母/亲戚learn to do sth.- 学习做某事travel / have a trip- 旅行look forward to- 期待
句型:
- 引出计划：
The vacation is coming. I have a plan. / I am going to... - 列举计划：
First, I will... / Second, I am going to... / Besides, I plan to... - 表达目的：
I want to... because... / I hope to... - 表达期待：
I can't wait for... / I am looking forward to...
第三类：书信/邮件类 (A Letter to a Pen Friend / An Email to Your Teacher)
考察学生的格式运用能力和日常交际用语。
题目示例：
Write an email to your new pen friend, Lily. Introduce yourself and tell her about your school life.
审题思路：
- 确定主题： 给笔友写一封自我介绍和介绍学校生活的邮件。
- 自我介绍： 名字、年龄、来自哪里、喜欢什么。
- 学校生活： 学校怎么样？有什么科目？喜欢什么科目？课余时间做什么？有什么有趣的活动？
- 提出问题： 为了让笔友回复，可以问对方一些问题，你叫什么名字？”“你学校有什么有趣的活动吗？”
- 确定格式： 邮件/信件的格式要正确，包括：
- 称呼:
Dear Lily, - 分段落写。
-
Best wishes, / Yours, - 署名:
Your name (e.g., Li Hua)
- 称呼:
写作框架 (三段式结构):
- 第一段 (开头): 问候对方,并介绍自己是谁。
- 第二段 (主体): 详细介绍自己的学校生活，包括课程、老师和课外活动。
- 第三段 (: 提出一些问题，希望对方回复,并表达期待。
高分范文：
Subject: Hello from China!
Dear Lily,
My name is Li Hua. I am a 14-year-old boy from China. I am very happy to write to you as your new pen friend. I want to tell you something about my school life.
I study at No. 1 Middle School. It is a big and beautiful school. We have many interesting subjects at school, such as math, English, science, and art. My favorite subject is English because I think it is very useful and interesting. I also like playing basketball with my classmates after class. Our school has a basketball team, and I am a member of it. It's so much fun!
What about your school? What subjects do you like? Do you have any after-school clubs? I am looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
重点词汇与句型：
词汇:
pen friend- 笔友introduce myself- 自我介绍school life- 学校生活subject- 科目such as- 例如favorite- 最喜欢的useful / interesting- 有用的 / 有趣的after class / after school- 下课后 / 放学后classmate- 同班同学join a club / be a member of...- 加入一个俱乐部 / 是...的成员look forward to your reply- 期待你的回复
句型:
- 自我介绍：
My name is... / I am from... / I am glad to write to you. - 介绍学校：
I study at... / It is a... school. - 谈论课程：
We have subjects like... / My favorite subject is... because... - 提出问题：
What about you? / What do you like? / Can you tell me about...?
写作小贴士:
- 卷面整洁: 字迹清晰，排版美观,给阅卷老师一个好印象。
- 先列提纲: 动笔前，用中文或简单的英文单词列出要点,避免写到一半忘记内容。
- 善用连接词: 使用
First,Second,Besides,What's more等词,让文章结构更清晰。 - 句子多样化: 不要总是用
I...开头，可以尝试用He/She...,There is/are...等句型。 - 检查语法: 写完后，一定要检查时态、单复数、主谓一致等基础语法是否正确。
希望这些资料能对你有所帮助！祝你期末考试取得优异的成绩！
