八年级英语下册测试题重点难点是什么？

八年级英语下册综合测试题

考试时间： 90分钟 满分： 100分

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第一部分 听力部分 (20分)

I. 听句子，选择正确的图片。 (5分)

1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.

II. 听对话，选择正确的答案。 (5分) 6. What has the boy done? A. He has finished his homework. B. He has cleaned his room. C. He has watered the plants.

7. Where is the woman going? A. To the library. B. To the post office. C. To the bank.

8. How long has the boy had his bike? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.

9. What should the girl do first? A. Do her homework. B. Watch TV. C. Go out to play.

   
   （图片来源网络，侵删）

10. What are they talking about? A. A movie. B. A book. C. A restaurant.

III. 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (5分) 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What is wrong with Tom? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.

What does the doctor tell him to do? A. To take some medicine. B. To drink more hot water. C. To go to bed early.

听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。 13. How many times has the girl been to Shanghai? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Never.

14. When did the boy go to Shanghai? A. Last summer. B. Last winter. C. Last autumn.

15. What does the girl think of Shanghai? A. It's too crowded. B. It's very beautiful. C. It's very expensive.

IV. 听短文，填写表格。 (5分)

Name	What has happened?	How long?
Lucy	She has 16 her leg.	For about a week
Tom	He has 17 his new bike.	Since last month
Lily	She has 18 a new movie.	Just now
Jack	He has 19 his dictionary.	He can't remember.
The speaker	He/She has 20 the English exam.	For three days

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第二部分 笔试部分 (80分)

V. 单项选择。 (15分) 21. — __ have you been away from your hometown? — For about five years. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far

22. My father told me __ too much junk food. It's bad for my health. A. not to eat B. not eating C. don't eat D. to not eat

23. — Must I finish my homework now? — No, you __. You can do it after dinner. A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't

24. The movie was so __ that everyone felt __. A. bored; boring B. boring; bored C. bored; bored D. boring; boring

25. I __ my keys in the library. I have to go back and look for them. A. forget B. forgot C. have forgotten D. left

26. If it __ tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park. A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. didn't rain D. isn't raining

27. — Could you please help me carry the box? — __. A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. Of course not D. That's right

28. This is the best book __ I have ever read. A. that B. which C. who D. what

29. He has been a member of the Reading Club __ he came to our school. A. when B. if C. since D. until

30. It's very kind __ you to help me with my English. A. for B. of C. to D. with

31. — I'm sorry, I __ your dictionary at home. — It doesn't matter. A. forgot B. left C. remembered D. kept

32. We should try our best to __ our dreams. A. come true B. get to C. achieve D. arrive

33. The old man lives __, but he never feels __. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely

34. — What do you think of the book? — It's worth __ twice. A. reading B. to read C. read D. reads

35. — I called you at 8:00 last night, but nobody answered. — Oh, I __ a shower at that time. A. was taking B. took C. am taking D. take

VI. 完形填空。 (10分) What is the most important invention in the world? Different people have different answers. Some people think the most important invention is 36 . Why? Because it has changed our lives a lot. Before the invention of the Internet, we had to go to the library to find information. We also had to write letters to our friends or 37 to talk to them. But now, with the Internet, we can get information 38 and we can talk to our friends online. The Internet is also very 39 for our study. We can use it to do homework, read e-books and watch educational videos. 40 , there are also some problems. Some students spend too much time 41 games online or chatting with friends. This is bad for their 42 and health. In my opinion, we should use the Internet in a right way. We should use it to help us 43 and learn new things. We shouldn't let it control our 44 . The Internet is a great tool, but it's not everything. We should 45 our real life more. 36. A. the car B. the computer C. the Internet D. the TV 37. A. make phone calls B. send emails C. write letters D. send messages 38. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. loudly 39. A. boring B. difficult C. helpful D. dangerous 40. A. However B. And C. So D. Because 41. A. playing B. buying C. selling D. watching 42. A. study B. studies C. studying D. studied 43. A. work B. working C. to work D. works 44. A. life B. lives C. living D. lived 45. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoys

VII. 阅读理解。 (20分)

A A young man was going to join the army (军队) and had to take a physical examination (体检). The doctor was sitting at a desk when he went in. "Good morning, sir," said the young man. "Good morning. Take off your coat and sit down," said the doctor. "All right, sir," said the young man. He took off his coat and sat down. The doctor looked at him for a moment and said, "Good. Now, turn your head to the right." The young man turned his head to the right. "Now, turn your head to the left." The young man turned his head to the left. "Good," said the doctor. "Now, cough (咳嗽)." The young man began to cough loudly. The doctor stood up, walked around the desk and said to the young man, "Good. You can put on your coat now." "But you haven't examined me at all!" said the young man in surprise. "There is no need to," said the doctor with a smile. "When someone wants to join the army, we don't need a doctor, we need a soldier." 46. The young man went to see the doctor because __. A. he was ill B. he wanted to join the army C. he had a cough D. he wanted to get a job

47. What did the doctor ask the young man to do first? A. To take off his coat. B. To turn his head. C. To cough. D. To sit down.

48. The doctor told the young man to put on his coat because __. A. the examination was over B. the young man was healthy enough C. he didn't need to examine him D. he was busy

49. What did the doctor really want? A. A healthy man. B. A soldier. C. A good doctor. D. A young man.

50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The doctor thought the young man was not healthy. B. The young man didn't pass the examination. C. The doctor was not a real doctor. D. The doctor just wanted a strong soldier.

B The Silk Road was a network of trade routes that connected the East and West. It was central to cultural interaction between Asia and Europe from the 2nd century BCE to the 18th century. The name "Silk Road" was first used by a German geographer in the 19th century. The Silk Road was not a single road, but a series of routes. It started from the city of Chang'an (now Xi'an) in China and went west through Central Asia, the Indian subcontinent, Persia, and the Middle East, before reaching Europe. The most famous goods traded on the Silk Road were silk, spices, tea, porcelain, and horses from the East, and glass, gold, and other goods from the West. Besides goods, many things were also exchanged along the Silk Road. Buddhism, Islam, and Nestorianism (a branch of Christianity) traveled from the West to the East. Meanwhile, technologies like papermaking, printing, and gunpowder spread from China to the West. Art, music, and languages were also shared, which greatly influenced the cultures of both the East and the West. The Silk Road was not only a road for trade, but also a bridge for friendship and understanding between different peoples. Although it is not used for trade today, its spirit of cultural exchange still influences the world today. 51. When was the name "Silk Road" first used? A. In the 2nd century BCE. B. In the 18th century. C. In the 19th century. D. In the 20th century.

52. Where did the Silk Road start? A. In Europe. B. In the Middle East. C. In Chang'an, China. D. In Central Asia.

53. What was NOT traded on the Silk Road? A. Silk and spices. B. Tea and porcelain. C. Horses and glass. D. Computers and phones.

54. What was gunpowder? A. A kind of religion. B. A kind of art. C. A kind of technology. D. A kind of food.

55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of silk in China. B. The importance of the Silk Road for trade and culture. C. The routes of the Silk Road. D. The famous people on the Silk Road.

VIII. 词汇运用。 (10分) A) 根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。 (5分) 56. I'm very t. I need to have a rest. 57. The Great Wall is one of the most famous f in the world. 58. He has c his room three times this week. 59. We should learn to p ourselves when we are in danger. 60. It's raining outside. You'd better take an u___ with you.

B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (5分) 61. My father is a (drive). He drives a bus every day. 62. The little girl is (interest) in science. 63. This is a (please) trip. We all enjoyed it. 64. He has lived in Beijing since he (be) ten years old. 65. We need two more ___ (volunteer) for the school clean-up.

IX. 句型转换。 (10分) 66. I have been to Beijing twice. (对划线部分提问) __ __ have you been to Beijing? 67. He finished his homework an hour ago. (改为同义句) He __ __ his homework for an hour. 68. The box is too heavy for me to carry. (改为同义句) The box is so heavy __ I can't carry it. 69. Could you please tell me how I can get to the station? (改为简单句) Could you please tell me __ __ get to the station? 70. My mother asked me, "Have you finished your project?" (改为宾语从句) My mother asked me __ I __ finished my project.

X. 书面表达。 (15分) 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Tom 发来邮件，说他最近感觉压力很大，学习任务重，没有时间运动，请你给他写一封回信，给他提一些建议，要点：

1. 表示理解他的情况；
2. 给出至少两条具体建议（如何管理时间、如何放松等）；
3. 鼓励他,希望他感觉好起来。

要求：

1. 词数80词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

I'm sorry to hear that you are under pressure recently. I can understand how you feel.

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I hope you will feel better soon. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua

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参考答案及听力原文

参考答案

I. 1-5 BACAC II. 6-10 ABBCA III. 11-15 BBABB IV. 16. broken/hurt 17. had 18. seen 19. lost 20. failed

V. 21-25 BACDA 26-30 BCABC 31-35 BADBA VI. 36-40 CACDA 41-45 ABABC VII. A篇: 46-50 BCDBC B篇: 51-55 CBBCB

VIII. A) 56. tired 57. features 58. cleaned 59. protect 60. umbrella B) 61. driver 62. interested 63. pleasant 64. was 65. volunteers

IX. 66. How many times 67. has had 68. that 69. how to 70. if/whether, had

X. 书面表达 (略)

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听力原文

I. 听句子，选择正确的图片。

1. I have been to the Great Wall.
2. My bike is broken. I can't ride it.
3. He is reading a book in the library.
4. They are having a picnic in the park.
5. She is taking an umbrella with her.

II. 听对话，选择正确的答案。 6. M: Mom, I've finished my homework. Can I go out to play now? W: OK. But have you watered the plants? 7. W: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? M: It's next to the bank. 8. W: How long have you had this bike? M: For three years. I got it on my tenth birthday. 9. M: Mom, can I watch TV now? W: No. You must finish your homework first. 10. W: What do you think of the new restaurant? M: It's great. The food is delicious and the service is good.

III. 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 W: Tom, you look pale. What's wrong with you? M: I have a headache, doctor. W: When did it start? M: It started this morning. W: Let me check you. Oh, you have a fever. You should drink more hot water and stay in bed for a day. M: OK, thank you, doctor.

听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。 M: Have you ever been to Shanghai, Lily? W: Yes, I have been there twice. M: When did you go there? W: I went there last summer with my parents. M: What do you think of it? W: I think it's a beautiful and modern city. I love it very much.

IV. 听短文，填写表格。 Hello, everyone. I want to tell you something about my friends. Lucy had an accident last week. She broke her leg. She has been in hospital for about a week. Tom is very happy because his parents bought him a new bike last month. He has had it for a month. Lily called me just now. She said she had seen a new movie and it was very interesting. Jack is looking for his dictionary everywhere. He can't remember where he left it. As for me, I failed the English exam last Monday. I have been sad for three days.