新目标八年级英语单词有哪些高效记忆法?
校园之窗 2026年1月17日 13:38:54 99ANYc3cd6
八年级上册核心单词
八年级上册的单词主题更加贴近生活,涉及日常活动、兴趣爱好、交通、健康、旅行等。
Unit 1: Where did you go on vacation? (假期活动)
- 核心词汇:
anyone(任何人)anywhere(在任何地方)wonderful(极好的)few(很少的)most(大多数)something(某事)nothing(没有什么)everyone(每个人)myself(我自己)yourself(你自己)hen(母鸡)pig(猪)seem(似乎)bored(感到无聊的)someone(某人)diary(日记)decide(决定)try(尝试)paragliding(滑翔伞运动)bird(鸟)bicycle(自行车)building(建筑物)trader(商人)difference(不同)top(顶部)wait(等待)umbrella(雨伞)wet(湿的)below(在...下面)enough(足够的)hungry(饥饿的)as(正如;像...一样)hill(小山)duck(鸭子)dislike(不喜欢)central(中心的)European(欧洲的)spring(春天)fall(秋天)leaf(叶子)color(色彩)paint(颜料)famous(著名的)
Unit 2: How often do you exercise? (频率活动)
- 核心词汇:
housework(家务劳动)hardly(几乎不)ever(曾经)hardly ever(几乎从不)once(一次)twice(两次)Internet(互联网)program(节目)full(满的)swing(摇摆)maybe(也许)junk(垃圾)junk food(垃圾食品)coffee(咖啡)health(健康)result(结果)percent(百分之...)online(在线的)television(电视)although(尽管,虽然)through(穿过)mind(介意)body(身体)such(这样的)together(一起)die(死亡)writer(作家)dentist(牙医)magazine(杂志)however(than(比)more than(超过)almost(几乎)none(没有任何东西/人)less than(少于)at least(至少)point(观点;点)
Unit 3: I'm more outgoing than my sister. (人物比较)
- 核心词汇:
outgoing(外向的)better(更好的)loudly(大声地)quietly(安静地)hard-working(工作努力的)competition(比赛)fantastic(极好的)which(哪一个)clearly(清晰地)win(赢)though(虽然,可是)talent(天赋)seriously(严肃地;认真地)care about(在乎)mirror(镜子)kid(小孩)as long as(只要)necessary(必要的)be different from(与...不同)both(两者都)bring out(使显现)similar(相似的)be similar to(与...相似)primary(首要的)information(信息)rank(排名)heart(内心)break(打破)laugh(笑)share(分享)
Unit 4: What's the best movie theater? (地点评价)
- 核心词汇:
theater(剧院)comfortable(舒适的)seat(座位)screen(屏幕)close(近的)ticket(票)worst(最差的)cheaply(便宜地)song(歌曲)DJ(音乐节目主持人)choose(选择)carefully(仔细地)reporter(记者)so far(到目前为止)fresh(新鲜的)comfortable(舒适的)creative(有创造力的)performer(表演者)talent(天赋)kind(种类)all kinds of(各种各样的)make up(编造)play a role(扮演一个角色)take seriously(认真对待)give(给)example(例子)role model(榜样)
Unit 5: Do you want to watch a game show? (电视节目类型)
- 核心词汇:
sitcom(情景喜剧)news(新闻)soap opera(肥皂剧)education(教育)plan(计划)hope(希望)find out(查明)discussion(讨论)stand(忍受)happen(发生)expect(期待)joke(笑话)meaning(意思)action movie(动作片)cartoon(卡通)culture(文化)famous(著名的)appear(出现)become(成为)rich(富有的)successful(成功的)might(可能)main(主要的)reason(理由)common(常见的)university(大学)education(教育)report(报道)learn(学习)
Unit 6: I'm watching TV. (现在进行时)
- 核心词汇:
use(使用)soup(汤)wash(洗)movie(电影)just(刚刚)kid(小孩)shoe(鞋子)store(商店)borrow(借入)sorry(对不起)waitress(女服务员)dish(盘子)apologize(道歉)mistake(错误)pass(传递)serve(服务)order(点餐)receive(收到)present(礼物)nobody(没有人)wolf(狼)little(小的)red(红色的)riding(骑马的)hood(头巾)finish(完成)kill(杀死)laugh(笑)noise(噪音)enter(进入)west(西方)notice(注意到)hole(洞)else(别的)
Unit 7: People are celebrating. (节日与庆祝活动)
- 核心词汇:
Christmas(圣诞节)decorate(装饰)Christmas tree(圣诞树)put up(挂起)sock(短袜)present(礼物)relative(亲戚)celebrate(庆祝)banner(横幅)happy(快乐的)New Year(新年)get together(聚在一起)firecracker(鞭炮)dumpling(饺子)lucky(幸运的)God of Wealth(财神)Christmas Eve(平安夜)pajamas(睡衣)turkey(火鸡)strawberry(草莓)pie(派)card(卡片)lantern(灯笼)sweet(甜的)tie(领带)father(父亲)son(儿子)relative(亲戚)have a great time(玩得开心)give out(分发)warm(温暖的)game(游戏)memory(记忆)Halloween(万圣节)dress up(打扮)ghost(鬼)trick(恶作剧)treat(款待)spider(蜘蛛)web(网)haunted house(鬼屋)strange(奇怪的)
八年级下册核心单词
八年级下册的单词难度有所提升,涉及未来计划、科幻故事、音乐、文学、环保等更抽象和专业的主题。

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Unit 1: What's the matter? (健康问题)
- 核心词汇:
matter(问题)sore(疼痛的)have a cold(感冒)stomachache(胃痛)have a stomachache(胃痛)foot(脚)neck(脖子)stomach(胃)throat(喉咙)fever(发烧)rest(休息)honey(蜂蜜)dentist(牙医)should(应该)shouldn't(不应该)toothache(牙痛)take breaks(休息)headache(头痛)too much(太多)coffee(咖啡)dentist(牙医)health(健康)balance(平衡)angry(生气的)stress(压力)out of breath(上气不接下气)instead of(代替)yea(是的)Asian(亚洲的)traditional(传统的)medicine(药)get an X-ray(做X光检查)traditional Chinese medicine(中医)herb(草药)
Unit 2: I'll help to clean up the city parks. (志愿活动)
- 核心词汇:
clean up(打扫干净)cheer up(使...高兴起来)give out(分发)come up with(想出)put off(推迟)write down(写下)call up(打电话给)hand out(分发)care for(照顾)take after(与...相像)fix up(修理)give away(赠送)wheelchair(轮椅)set up(建立)make a difference(有影响,很重要)blind(失明的)deaf(聋的)imagine(想象)difficulty(困难)open(开着的)door(门)carry(携带)train(训练)excited(激动的)kind(善良的)kindness(善良)clever(聪明的)understand(理解)change(改变)interest(兴趣)sign(标志)volunteer(志愿者)park(公园)animal(动物)helper(帮助者)strong(强壮的)
Unit 3: Could you please clean your room? (家务请求)
- 核心词汇:
chore(杂务)dish(盘子)sweep(扫)floor(地板)mess(凌乱)throw(扔)garbage(垃圾)fold(折叠)laundry(洗衣)meet(满足)borrow(借入)invite(邀请)hate(讨厌)do the dishes(洗碗)take out the trash(倒垃圾)make the bed(整理床铺)sweep the floor(扫地)clean the living room(打扫客厅)invite friends(邀请朋友)get a ride(搭车)borrow some money(借些钱)use your computer(用你的电脑)take care of(照顾)feed(喂养)mine(我的)yours(你的)theirs(他们的)ours(我们的)clean(干净的)dirty(脏的)neat(整洁的)relax(放松)refuse(拒绝)agreement(协议)borrow(借入)lend(借出)wait for(等待)hate(讨厌)take care of(照顾)feed(喂养)mine(我的)yours(你的)theirs(他们的)ours(我们的)clean(干净的)dirty(脏的)neat(整洁的)relax(放松)refuse(拒绝)agreement(协议)
Unit 4: Why don't you talk to your parents? (提建议与解决问题)
- 核心词汇:
allow(允许)wrong(错误的)instead(代替)argue(争论)communicate(交流)communicate with(与...交流)explain(解释)clear(清晰的)get on (well) with(与...相处融洽)nervous(紧张的)````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````

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