上海中考英语作文真题考什么?
作文示例 2025年12月18日 23:34:26 99ANYc3cd6
上海中考英语作文通常采用“二选一”的形式,即提供两个题目,考生根据自己的兴趣和擅长的领域选择一个来完成,分值为25分,是整个卷面分值最高的一道题,对最终成绩至关重要。
近五年上海中考英语作文真题回顾 (2025-2025)
2025年真题
A:The Best Part of My DayB: My Favourite Season

2025年真题
A:A Skill I Want to LearnB: The Person I Admire
2025年真题
A:A Place I LoveB: An Unforgettable Experience
2025年真题
A:My Favourite School SubjectB: A Hobby That Makes Me Happy
2025年真题
A:The Best Gift I've Ever ReceivedB: An Important Lesson I've Learned

真题特点与趋势分析
- 贴近生活,关注个人体验:题目几乎都与考生的个人生活、情感和成长经历紧密相关,如“最喜欢的季节”、“难忘的经历”、“重要的一课”等,这确保了每个考生都有话可说,有内容可写。
- 正向积极,传递正能量:题目普遍引导考生去思考美好的事物、积极的品质和有益的经历,如“欣赏的人”、“让我快乐的爱好”、“最好的礼物”等。
- 文体以记叙文和说明文为主:
- 记叙文:要求考生讲述一个故事或描述一段经历,如
An Unforgettable Experience。 - 说明文/描述文:要求考生介绍或说明一个事物、一个地方或一种情感,如
My Favourite Season,A Skill I Want to Learn。
- 记叙文:要求考生讲述一个故事或描述一段经历,如
- 考查综合语言运用能力:高分作文不仅要求语法正确、用词恰当,更要求文章结构清晰、逻辑连贯、内容充实、情感真挚。
高分作文写作策略与技巧
后,不要急于动笔,遵循以下四个步骤,可以有效提高作文质量。
第一步:审题 - 确定中心,明确要求
- 圈出关键词:在题目中圈出核心词,如
The Best Part of My Day中的best,An Unforgettable Experience中的unforgettable。 - 确定文体:判断题目是要求记叙故事,还是描述事物/人物。
- 确定人称和时态:绝大多数题目都用第一人称
I,时态通常以一般现在时为主,但如果描述过去经历,则需用一般过去时。
第二步:构思 - 搭建框架,填充细节
“三段式”结构是中考作文最稳妥、最清晰的结构。
- 第一段:引言
- 开门见山:直接点明主旨,回答题目中的核心问题。
- 例如:对于
My Favourite Season,可以直接说 "Among the four seasons, autumn is my favourite one."
- 第二段:主体
- 这是文章的核心,需要用2-3个具体的理由或例子来支撑你的观点。
- 使用“总-分”结构:每段开头用一句话概括本段大意,然后进行详细描述。
- 例如:写
The Person I Admire,可以分几个段落分别写:1. 他/她的优秀品质;2. 一个具体体现该品质的小故事;3. 他/她对你产生的影响。 - 运用“五感”描写:在描述时,多使用视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉、触觉的词汇,让文章更生动,描写秋天,可以写 "the golden leaves on the ground", "the cool breeze on my face", "the sweet scent of osmanthus"。
- 第三段:结尾
- 总结全文:重申你的观点或感受,与开头呼应。
- 升华主题:可以写这件事/这个人给你带来的启发或改变,让文章更有深度。
- 例如:对于
An Important Lesson I've Learned,结尾可以写 "This lesson has taught me to be more careful in the future, and I will never forget it."
第三步:写作 - 连贯过渡,丰富表达
- 使用过渡词:让文章逻辑更清晰。
- 表示并列/递进:
and, also, besides, moreover, what's more - 表示转折:
but, however, although - 表示因果:
because, so, as a result - 表示顺序:
first, second, finally, in the end
- 表示并列/递进:
- 丰富句式:避免全文都是 "I like..." 或 "I think..." 的简单句,可以尝试使用:
- 并列句:
I like autumn, and I enjoy walking in the park. - 复合句:
When I feel sad, listening to music always cheers me up. - 非谓语动词:
Feeling tired, I decided to have a short nap.
- 并列句:
- 高级词汇和短语:在保证准确的前提下,适当使用一些高级词汇和短语,如
amazing代替good,a fantastic experience代替a good experience。
第四步:检查 - 修正错误,润色全文
- 检查语法:主谓一致、时态、单复数等。
- 检查拼写:确保单词拼写正确。
- 检查标点:注意句号、逗号等的使用。
- 通读全文:感受文章是否流畅,逻辑是否通顺。
范文示例 (以2025年真题为例)
题目 A: The Best Part of My Day
范文 (A+ 范文)
The best part of my day is definitely the time I spend reading before going to bed. No matter how busy or tiring my day is, this quiet half-hour is my personal oasis.

When I was younger, I thought reading was a boring task. However, everything changed when I discovered the world of fantasy novels. Every night, after finishing my homework, I would curl up in my bed with a good book. The moment I open the page, I feel like I'm transported to a different world. I could be a brave knight fighting a dragon, a clever detective solving a mystery, or a young explorer traveling to unknown places. This not only helps me relax after a stressful day but also broadens my horizons. I've learned so much about history, science, and human nature through the stories. The characters in the books have become my friends, and their adventures have taught me courage and kindness.
In conclusion, reading before bed is more than just a habit for me; it's a source of joy and knowledge. It's the perfect way to end my day, filling my mind with wonderful dreams and preparing me for a new tomorrow.
题目 B: My Favourite Season
范文 (A+ 范文)
If I were asked to choose my favourite season, I would毫不犹豫地 choose autumn. It is a season of harvest, beauty, and pleasant weather that I deeply love.
What I love most about autumn is its stunning scenery. The scorching summer heat gives way to a gentle, cool breeze. The leaves on the trees, once green, now turn into a palette of warm colours—golden yellow, fiery red, and bright orange. Walking through the park feels like stepping into a beautiful painting. The air is fresh and crisp, often carrying the sweet fragrance of osmanthus flowers. It's a perfect time for outdoor activities like hiking and having picnics with my family.
Besides the beautiful scenery, autumn also has a special meaning for me. It's the season of harvest, a time for celebration and gratitude. It reminds me that hard work eventually pays off. Moreover, my birthday is in autumn, so it's always a season filled with joy and excitement for me.
In a word, autumn is a season that pleases all my senses. Its beauty, pleasant weather, and joyful atmosphere make it the best time of the year. I will always cherish this wonderful season.
希望这份详细的真题解析和备考指南对您有帮助!祝您中考顺利,取得优异成绩!