七年级下册英语卷子及答案在哪里找？

这里为你准备了一份七年级下册英语期末模拟卷涵盖了人教版（Go for it!）七年级下册的核心知识点，包括：一般过去时、情态动词 can, could, should, must，方位介词，There be 句型，以及常见的动词短语等。

试卷后附有详细的答案和解析，方便你核对答案并理解解题思路。

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七年级下册英语期末模拟卷

考试时间： 90分钟 满分： 100分

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第一部分 听力部分 (共20分) (略)

(注：听力部分通常需要音频材料，此处省略，你可以自己朗读或请同学帮忙播放。)

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第二部分 笔试部分 (共80分)

单项选择 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. — ___ your father go to work by subway yesterday? — No, he drove his car. A. Does B. Did C. Is

2. There ___ some milk and two apples on the table just now. A. was B. were C. is

3. You look tired. You ___ go to bed early tonight. A. can B. should C. must

4. — ___ I take some photos here? — Sorry, you can't. It's not allowed. A. May B. Should C. Need

   
   （图片来源网络，侵删）

5. The library is ___ the post office and the supermarket. A. in B. between C. behind

6. — What did you do last weekend? — I ___ my grandparents in the countryside. A. visit B. visited C. was visiting

7. — ___ is the new museum from our school? — It's about 20 minutes' walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often

8. Don't be noisy. Your little sister ___. A. is sleeping B. slept C. sleeps

9. It's raining heavily. You'd better ___ an umbrella with you. A. take B. to take C. taking

10. There ___ a basketball game in our school tomorrow afternoon. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to be

11. — ___ did you do on your vacation? — I went to the beach and swam in the sea. A. What B. Where C. When

12. My mother asks me ___ too much junk food. A. not eat B. not to eat C. to not eat

13. The little boy is only five years old, but he can ___ himself. A. get dress B. get dressed C. dress

14. — ___ was the weather like yesterday? — It was sunny and hot. A. How B. What C. Where

15. I found a key on the ground. I think it must be ___. A. Tom B. Toms' C. Tom's

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完形填空 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Last Sunday was a beautiful day. My family and I 16. a great day out in the countryside. We got up early 17. the morning. We went there by my father's car.

The countryside was very beautiful. We could see green 18. and blue hills. There was a small river 19. the house. We walked along the river and talked with each other. My father 20. some fish. My mother took some photos. I 21. kites with my sister on the grass. We felt very happy.

At about 12 o'clock, we had a picnic lunch under a big tree. We 22. sandwiches, fruit and some drinks. The food was delicious! After lunch, we 23. for a while. Then we went back home. We were a little 24. , but we were very happy. It was a really 25. day.

16. A. have B. had C. are having

17. A. at B. in C. on

18. A. trees B. tree C. a tree

19. A. in front of B. in the front of C. on front of

20. A. catch B. catches C. caught

21. A. fly B. flew C. flying

22. A. eat B. ate C. eating

23. A. rest B. rested C. resting

24. A. tired B. happy C. excited

25. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed

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阅读理解 (本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

A

Dear David,

How are you? I'm writing to tell you about my last weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework. It was a little boring, but I finished it. In the afternoon, I went to the library with my friend, Lily. We read some interesting books there. On Saturday evening, I watched a funny movie at home with my parents. We all laughed a lot.

On Sunday, the weather was fine. My family and I went to the zoo. We saw many animals, like pandas, monkeys, and tigers. The pandas were so cute! I took many photos of them. We also went boating on the lake. It was very relaxing. In the evening, I helped my mom cook dinner. I learned to make a dish called "fish-fragrant pork". It was delicious!

What did you do last weekend? Please write to me soon.

Best wishes, Lucy

26. What did Lucy do on Saturday morning? A. She watched a movie. B. She did her homework. C. She went to the zoo.

27. Who did Lucy go to the library with? A. Her parents. B. Her friend Lily. C. Her brother.

28. What was the weather like on Sunday? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine.

29. What did Lucy learn to make on Sunday evening? A. Fish-fragrant pork. B. A cake. C. Dumplings.

30. Where did Lucy take many photos? A. In the library. B. At home. C. In the zoo.

B

There is a new supermarket near my home. It's called "Star Supermarket". It's not very big, but it's very clean and tidy. It opens at 8:00 a.m. and closes at 10:00 p.m. every day.

You can buy almost everything in the supermarket. On the first floor, there is a fruit and vegetable shop. The fruits and vegetables are fresh and cheap. On the second floor, there is a food shop. You can buy bread, milk, eggs, and many other things. There is also a restaurant on the second floor. You can have lunch or dinner there. The restaurant is clean and the food is very nice.

The people in the supermarket are very friendly. They always have a smile on their faces. The prices are good, too. So many people like to go shopping there. I often go there with my mother after school. I think it's a great place.

31. Where is the Star Supermarket? A. Near Lucy's home. B. Near my home. C. Near the school.

32. What time does the supermarket close? A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 10:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 a.m.

33. What can you buy on the first floor? A. Bread and milk. B. Fruits and vegetables. C. Clothes.

34. What can you do on the second floor? A. Watch a movie. B. Have a meal. C. Read books.

35. What does the writer think of the supermarket? A. It's too small. B. It's expensive. C. It's a great place.

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词汇运用 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

A) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。

36. There are many famous _____ (博物馆) in Beijing.
37. My mother often _____ (买) some fresh vegetables in the market.
38. Be quiet! The baby is _____ (睡觉).
39. He _____ (去) to the park yesterday afternoon.
40. Look! The children are _____ (放) kites on the playground.

B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

41. There are three _____ (library) in our city.
42. Thank you for _____ (tell) me the good news.
43. He needs _____ (finish) his homework first.
44. — Who _____ (clean) the classroom just now? — Tom did.
45. It's important for us _____ (learn) English well.

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句型转换 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

按要求完成下列各句,每空一词。

46. They watched a movie last night. (改为一般疑问句) they a movie last night?

47. My father went to work by bus. (对划线部分提问) your father go to work?

48. There is a bank near here. (改为复数句) There ___ some banks near here.

49. I can speak a little English. (改为否定句) I ___ speak a little English.

50. The students are cleaning the classroom. (用 just now 改写句子) The students ___ the classroom just now.

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书面表达 (本题共1小题；满分15分)

假设你叫李华,上个星期天你和你的家人一起度过了一个愉快的周末，请根据以下提示，写一篇60-80词的短文，描述你们的活动。

提示：

1. 上午：和爸爸去爬山，天气很好，看到了美丽的风景。
2. 中午：在山脚下野餐，带了三明治、水果和饮料。
3. 下午：和妈妈去购物，买了些新衣服。
4. 晚上：和家人一起看电视，很开心。

要求：语句通顺，语法正确，内容完整。

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参考答案及解析

单项选择 (15分)

1. B，解析：由 yesterday 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，助动词用 did。
2. A，解析：There be 句型遵循“就近原则”，由 milk (不可数名词) 决定，be动词用 was。
3. B，解析：should 意为“应该”，表示建议或劝告。
4. A，解析：May 意为“可以”，用于请求许可。
5. B，解析：between...and... 意为“在……和……之间”。
6. B，解析：由 last weekend 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式 visited。
7. B，解析：询问距离用 How far。
8. A，解析：Don't be noisy 提示现在正在进行的动作，且主语是单数，用 is sleeping。
9. A，解析：had better (最好) 后跟动词原形。
10. B，解析：There is going to be... 或 There will be... 表示“将有某物”。
11. A，解析：询问“做了什么事”用 What。
12. B，解析：ask sb. (not) to do sth. 是固定句型，意为“让某人（不要）做某事”。
13. B，解析：get dressed 是固定短语，意为“穿好衣服”，此处用过去式 flew。
14. B，解析：询问天气 What's the weather like...? 或 How is the weather...?。
15. C，解析：Tom's 是名词所有格，表示“汤姆的”。

完形填空 (10分)

16. B，解析：由 Last Sunday 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用 had。
17. B，解析：在早上 in the morning。
18. A，解析：trees 是复数形式，与 green 搭配。
19. A，解析：in front of 意为“在……前面（外部）”。
20. C，解析：由 Last Sunday 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用 caught。
21. B，解析：由 Last Sunday 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用 flew。
22. B，解析：由 At about 12 o'clock 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用 ate。
23. B，解析：由 After lunch 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，用 rested。
24. A，解析：tired 意为“累的”，符合语境。
25. B，解析：relaxing 描述事物“令人放松的”，修饰 day。

阅读理解 (30分)

26. B，解析：由第一段 On Saturday morning, I did my homework. 可知。
27. B，解析：由第一段 In the afternoon, I went to the library with my friend, Lily. 可知。
28. C，解析：由第二段 On Sunday, the weather was fine. 可知。
29. A，解析：由第二段 I learned to make a dish called "fish-fragrant pork". 可知。
30. C，解析：由第二段 I took many photos of them. (指代 pandas) 可知。
31. B，解析：由第一句 There is a new supermarket near my home. 可知。
32. B，解析：由第二句 It opens at 8:00 a.m. and closes at 10:00 p.m. every day. 可知。
33. B，解析：由 On the first floor, there is a fruit and vegetable shop. 可知。
34. B，解析：由 There is also a restaurant on the second floor. 可知。
35. C，解析：由最后一句 I think it's a great place. 可知。

词汇运用 (10分)

A) 36. museums 37. buys 38. sleeping 39. went 40. flying

B) 41. libraries，解析：library 以辅音+y结尾，变y为i再加es。 42. telling，解析：for 是介词，后跟动名词。 43. to finish，解析：need to do sth. 是固定用法。 44. cleaned，解析：由 just now 可知，句子时态为一般过去时。 45. to learn，解析：It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 是固定句型。

句型转换 (10分)

46. Did, watch，解析：一般过去时的一般疑问句，在句首加 Did，动词变回原形。
47. How did，解析：对方式提问用 How，句子用一般过去时。
48. are，解析：There be 句型变复数，is 变 are，a bank 变 some banks。
49. can't，解析：含有情态动词 can 的句子，变否定句在 can 后加 not (can't)。
50. cleaned，解析：just now 提示用一般过去时，动词用过去式 cleaned。

书面表达 (15分)

One possible version:

Last Sunday was a great day for my family. In the morning, I went hiking with my father. The weather was nice and we saw beautiful views. At noon, we had a picnic at the foot of the hill. We brought sandwiches, fruit and drinks. In the afternoon, my mom and I went shopping and bought some new clothes. In the evening, we watched TV together at home. I was very happy because I was with my family.

(评分标准)

• 内容 (8分): 要点齐全，内容完整。
• 语言 (5分): 语法正确，句式多样，无重大错误。
• 组织 (2分): 逻辑清晰，行文流畅。