2025英语中招作文怎么写？评分标准是什么？

这篇作文是河南中考中非常经典和典型的“图画/图表+观点”类作文，旨在考察学生的观察能力、逻辑思辨能力和书面表达能力。

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2025年河南中考英语作文真题

要求：**

(请将此部分抄写在答题卡指定位置)

假定你是李华，你们学校正在开展“杜绝校园浪费现象”的活动，请你根据以下两幅图片的内容，用英语写一篇短文，向学校英语报投稿。 要点：**

1. 分别描述两幅图片的内容；
2. 谈谈你对校园浪费现象的看法；
3. 提出至少两条建议。

写作要求：

1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

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参考图片：

• 图片一: 一个学生吃了一半的馒头被扔进了垃圾桶里。
• 图片二: 一个教室里，灯光、电扇和投影仪都开着,但里面空无一人。

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作文分析与写作思路

这篇作文的核心是“浪费”，并要求从“食物”和“电力”两个方面展开，文章结构非常清晰，可以按照“描述图片 -> 发表看法 -> 提出建议”的思路来写。

第一步：审题和构思

1. 人称和时态：

   • 人称： 第一人称 "I" 和 "We"。
   • 时态： 描述图片用一般现在时，发表看法和提建议也用一般现在时。

2. 内容要点分析：

   • 要点1 (描述图片): 这是最基础的部分，要简洁明了地描述两幅图，第一幅是食物浪费，第二幅是电力浪费，用词要准确，half-eaten steamed bun (吃了一半的馒头), throw away (扔掉), lights/fans/projector are on (灯/风扇/投影仪开着), empty classroom (空教室)。
   • 要点2 (发表看法): 这是文章的升华部分，需要明确表达“浪费是可耻的”、“我们应该珍惜资源”等观点，可以说浪费不仅是不好的习惯,也是对劳动和资源的不尊重。
   • 要点3 (提出建议): 这是解决方案部分，建议要具体、可行，针对食物浪费，可以说“按需点餐”、“吃多少拿多少”，针对电力浪费，可以说“离开时随手关灯”、“设立‘节电小卫士’”等。

3. 文章结构：

   
   （图片来源网络，侵删）
   • 开头 (已给出): "Nowadays, there is a growing concern about waste in our school." (我们学校的浪费现象日益引起人们的关注。) - 这是一个很好的引子,直接点明主题。
   • 主体段落 (第一部分 - 描述图片): 用 "As we can see from the pictures..." 或 "The two pictures show us a common phenomenon..." 等句式引出对两幅图的描述，将两幅图的描述合为一段,结构紧凑。
   • 主体段落 (第二部分 - 发表看法): 用 "In my opinion..." 或 "As far as I'm concerned..." 等过渡词，表达自己的观点,阐述浪费的危害。
   • 主体段落 (第三部分 - 提出建议): 用 "Therefore, it's high time that we took action." 或 "To solve this problem, I have some suggestions." 等引出建议,列出至少两条具体建议。
   • (已给出): "If we all try our best, we can make our school a better place to study." (如果我们都尽自己最大的努力，我们就能让我们的学校成为一个更好的学习地方。) - 总结全文，发出呼吁,积极向上。

第二步：遣词造句与范文参考

下面提供两个版本的范文，一个基础版，一个进阶版,都符合要求。

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基础版 (词数约90)

Nowadays, there is a growing concern about waste in our school.

As we can see from the pictures, in Picture 1, a student is throwing away a half-eaten steamed bun. In Picture 2, the lights, fans and projector are still on in an empty classroom. These behaviors are common but serious.

In my opinion, wasting food and electricity is a bad habit. We should learn to cherish what we have. It's not good for our school and our society.

Therefore, I have some suggestions. First, we should order the right amount of food and try to finish it all. Second, we should turn off the lights and other electrical equipment when we leave the classroom. Let's take action right now!

If we all try our best, we can make our school a better place to study.

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进阶版 (词数约95，用词更丰富，句式更多样)

Nowadays, there is a growing concern about waste in our school.

The two pictures vividly show the problem. In the first one, a half-eaten steamed bun is carelessly thrown into the dustbin, which represents a serious waste of food. In the second, an empty classroom is left with lights, fans and the projector still on, showing a waste of electricity.

As far as I'm concerned, such waste is shameful. Food is the result of farmers' hard work, and electricity is a valuable resource. We must develop a habit of thrift.

To solve this problem, I suggest that we should only order as much food as we can eat. What's more, we should form the habit of turning off the lights immediately after class. It's high time for us to act.

If we all try our best, we can make our school a better place to study.

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重点词汇与句式总结

描述浪费现象:

• Waste: waste food (浪费食物), waste electricity (浪费电), a waste of resources (浪费资源)
• 行为: throw away (扔掉), carelessly throw (随手乱扔), leave...on (让...开着), be left on (被一直开着)
• 描述图片: As we can see from the pictures..., The two pictures show..., In Picture 1/2..., The first picture depicts...

发表看法:

• 引出观点: In my opinion..., As far as I'm concerned..., From my point of view..., I think/believe that...
• 表达观点: Wasting... is a bad habit/shameful thing. (浪费...是坏习惯/可耻的事。)
• 阐述原因: Food is the result of farmers' hard work. (食物是农民辛勤劳动的成果。) Electricity is a valuable resource. (电是宝贵的资源。)
• 提出呼吁: We should cherish what we have. (我们应该珍惜我们所拥有的。) We must develop a habit of thrift. (我们必须养成节俭的习惯。)

提出建议:

• 引出建议: Therefore, I have some suggestions. (我有一些建议。) To solve this problem, I suggest that... (为了解决这个问题，我建议...)
• 常用句式:
  • We should... (我们应该...)
  • We ought to... (我们应当...)
  • It's important for us to... (..很重要。)
  • Let's... (让我们...)
• order the right amount of food (点适量的食物), finish all the food (吃完所有食物), turn off the lights/equipment (关灯/设备), save every drop of water (节约每一滴水)

过渡词:

• 并列/递进: First, Second, What's more, Besides, Also
• 因果: Therefore, So, As a result
• In short, In conclusion

希望这份详细的解析和范文能对你有所帮助！中考作文最重要的是结构清晰、要点齐全、语言准确、卷面整洁。