七年级英语知识点练习，如何高效掌握？

七年级英语综合知识点练习题

姓名：__ 分数：__

单项选择 (共20分，每小题1分)

1. This is ____ eraser. It's ____ useful one. A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a

2. My parents ____ doctors. They work in a hospital. A. are all B. all are C. is all D. all is

3. —Where ____ your sister work? —She ____ in a school. A. do; work B. does; works C. is; work D. does; work

4. —Is this your dictionary? —No, it's not ____. I think it's ____. A. mine; his B. my; his C. mine; him D. my; him

   
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5. Look! The students ____ basketball on the playground. A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played

6. There are some ____ on the table. Let's eat them. A. bread B. chicken C. tomato D. oranges

7. —____ is the library? —It's next to the classroom building. A. What B. Where C. When D. Who

8. My mother is cooking dinner in the ____. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. bathroom D. study

   
   （图片来源网络，侵删）

9. He is very ____. He often tells funny jokes. A. quiet B. funny C. strict D. busy

10. —____ is your birthday? —It's on May 15th. A. What B. When C. Where D. How

11. —Do you like pandas? —Yes, I do. They are ____. A. scary B. cute C. ugly D. shy

12. I want to join the ____ club. I can play the guitar very well. A. swimming B. art C. music D. chess

13. —Can you help me with my English? —____. A. Yes, I can B. No, I can't C. Yes, I do D. No, I don't

14. ____ interesting story it is! All the students are listening to it. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an

15. My school is about five kilometers ____ from my home. A. far B. away C. long D. high

16. —____ were you born? —I was born in Shanghai. A. Where B. When C. What D. Who

17. He didn't go to the park because he ____ to finish his homework. A. has B. have C. had D. was

18. There ____ a pen and two books on the desk just now. A. is B. are C. was D. were

19. I like to play with my friends ____ weekends. A. in B. at C. on D. for

20. This red T-shirt is too small for me. Can you show me ____ one? A. other B. the other C. another D. others

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完形填空 (共10分，每小题1分)

Hello, everyone! My name is Jack. I am a student in Grade Seven. Let me 21 you something about my school life.

My school is big and beautiful. There are many trees and flowers 22 it. I 23 at 7:00 a.m. and go to school at 7:30. I have four classes in the 24 . My favorite subject is science because it is very 25 . I also like English. My English teacher, Mrs. Green, is very 26 . She often helps us with our English.

After school, I usually play basketball 27 my friends. It's very relaxing. Sometimes, I go to the library to read books. I like reading storybooks 28 they are interesting.

On weekends, I don't go to school. I often help my mom 29 housework. In the evening, I watch TV or 30 music with my MP3. I love my school life!

21. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk

22. A. on B. in C. at D. to

23. A. get up B. go to bed C. go home D. have breakfast

24. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night

25. A. difficult B. boring C. fun D. tiring

26. A. strict B. kind C. lazy D. quiet

27. A. and B. with C. for D. to

28. A. so B. because C. but D. or

29. A. in B. at C. with D. for

30. A. listen B. listen to C. hears D. hearing

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阅读理解 (共15分，每小题3分)

A

My name is Lily. I'm from Canada. I'm 13 years old. I have a brother, Tom. He is 15. We are in the same school, but in different grades. Tom is in Grade Nine. I'm in Grade Seven. My father is a teacher. He teaches math in our school. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital near our home.

We have a cat. Its name is Mimi. It's white and very cute. I like playing with Mimi after school. Tom likes playing computer games. On weekends, our family often goes to the park or the zoo. We are a happy family.

31. How old is Lily's brother? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. D. 16.

32. What does Lily's mother do? A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. D. A worker.

33. What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指代)? A. Lily. B. Tom. C. Mimi. D. The family.

B

Dear Tom,

I'm very happy to get your letter. You want to know about my best friend, David. Let me tell you something about him.

David is my classmate. He is from England. He is tall and has short brown hair. He is very friendly and helpful. When I have problems with my math homework, he always helps me. He is also very funny. He often tells us jokes in class, and we all laugh.

David's favorite sport is soccer. He is on the school soccer team. After school, he usually plays soccer with his friends. He wants to be a soccer player when he grows up.

What about your best friend? Can you tell me something about him?

Yours, Mike

34. What does David look like? A. He is short and has long hair. B. He is tall and has short brown hair. C. He is short and has short hair. D. He is tall and has long brown hair.

35. What does David want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A soccer player. C. A doctor. D. A writer.

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词汇运用 (共10分，每小题1分)

A) 根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。

36. There are seven d ____ in a week.
37. My uncle is a famous ____ (作家). He writes many books.
38. Please be q ____. The baby is sleeping.
39. I like eating v ____, like carrots and tomatoes.
40. It's my ____ (十一) birthday today.

B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

41. My father ____ (read) newspapers every evening.
42. Look! The girls ____ (dance) over there.
43. He ____ (go) to the park yesterday with his family.
44. There are two ____ (library) in our school.
45. This is not my book. It's ____ (she).

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句型转换 (共15分，每小题3分)

46. She is doing her homework. (改为否定句) She ____ ____ her homework.

47. They play soccer on weekends. (改为一般疑问句) ____ they play soccer on weekends?

48. The library is behind the post office. (对划线部分提问) ____ is the library?

49. There are some birds in the tree. (改为单数句) There ____ a bird in the tree.

50. I get up at 6:30 every morning. (对划线部分提问) ____ ____ you get up every morning?

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书面表达 (共10分)

假设你是李华,请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文介绍一下你的好朋友王伟。 提示：

1. 王伟是你的同班同学。
2. 他14岁,来自北京。
3. 他高而强壮,戴眼镜，很友善。
4. 他喜欢读书和打篮球。
5. 他想成为一名作家。

要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，60词左右。

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参考答案与解析

单项选择

1. B。eraser 以元音音素 /e/ 开头，用 an；useful 以辅音音素 /j/ 开头，用 a。
2. A。all 修饰 are 时，all 放在 be 动词前面。
3. B，主语 your sister 是第三人称单数，所以助动词用 does，动词用原形 work。
4. A，第一个空，名词性物主代词 mine = my dictionary，第二个空，主格代词 his = his dictionary。
5. C。Look! 表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时 be + doing。
6. D。orange 是可数名词复数。bread, chicken, tomato (作“番茄”讲时通常不可数) 在此句中应用复数形式 tomatoes。
7. B，对地点提问，用 Where。
8. B。kitchen 是厨房，做饭的地方。
9. B，根据 tells funny jokes (讲有趣的笑话) 可知，他很有趣 funny。
10. B，对时间提问，用 When。
11. B。cute (可爱的) 是人们对熊猫的普遍印象。
12. C，根据 can play the guitar 可知，他想加入音乐俱乐部。
13. A。Can you...? 的肯回答是 Yes, I can.。
14. B。What 引导的感叹句结构为 What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主谓!。story 是单数可数名词，用 an。
15. B，固定搭配 ...kilometers away from...。
16. A，对出生地提问，用 Where。
17. C。because 引导的从句是过去时，主句也应用过去时 had。
18. C。There be 句型遵循“就近原则”，离 be 动词最近的是 a pen (单数)，所以用 was。
19. C，在具体某一天（或其早、中、晚）用 on。
20. C。another 表示“又一个，再一个”，泛指三者或三者以上的另一个。

完形填空 21. C。tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事。 22. B。in 表示在...里面。 23. A，根据后文 go to school 可知，这里是起床。 24. A。in the morning 在早上。 25. C，根据后文 I also like English 可知，科学很有趣 fun。 26. B。kind 友善的，和蔼的，符合老师帮助学生的语境。 27. B。play with sb. 和某人一起玩。 28. B。because 引导原因状语从句。 29. C。help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人。 30. B。listen to 是固定搭配，意为“听”。

阅读理解 31. C，根据 Tom is 15. 可知。 32. B，根据 My mother is a nurse. 可知。 33. C。it 指代前文提到的 cat。 34. B，根据 He is tall and has short brown hair. 可知。 35. B，根据 He wants to be a soccer player when he grows up. 可知。

词汇运用 36. days 37. writer 38. quiet 39. vegetables 40. eleventh 41. reads (主语是第三人称单数，用一般现在时第三人称单数形式) 42. are dancing (Look! 提示用现在进行时) 43. went (yesterday 提示用一般过去时) 44. libraries (以辅音+y结尾，变y为i再加es) 45. hers (名词性物主代词，作表语)

句型转换 46. is not doing / isn't doing 47. Do 48. Where 49. is (把 some birds 变为 a bird，are 变为 is) 50. What time / When

书面表达

One possible version:

My best friend is Wang Wei. He is my classmate. He is 14 years old and comes from Beijing. He is tall and strong, and he wears glasses. He is very friendly. He likes reading books and playing basketball. He wants to be a writer when he grows up. I am happy to have him as my friend.