重庆中考英语作文怎么写?
作文示例 2026年1月30日 07:03:13 99ANYc3cd6
重庆中考英语作文评分标准(满分15分)
了解评分标准是拿高分的第一步,重庆中考英语作文通常采用“整体评分法”,根据内容和语言两方面综合给分。
| 分数档 | 语言 | |
|---|---|---|
| 13-15分 (优秀) | 内容充实,切题。 能清晰、完整地表达思想,包含所有要点,并有适当的发挥,逻辑清晰,层次分明。 | 语言准确,表达流畅。 词汇丰富,语法结构多样且正确,能使用一些较复杂的句型,几乎没有语言错误。 |
| 10-12分 (良好) | 内容切题,基本完整。 能表达出主要意思,但要点可能不够全面或细节不足,逻辑基本清晰。 | 语言基本准确,表达较流畅。 词汇和语法结构能基本满足表达需求,有一些语法或拼写错误,但不影响理解。 |
| 7-9分 (及格) | 内容基本切题,但要点有遗漏。 思想表达不够清晰,内容较简单,逻辑关系不够明确。 | 语言有较多错误。 词汇量有限,语法结构单一,错误较多,有时影响理解。 |
| 0-6分 (不及格) | 内容不切题,或要点严重遗漏。 思想表达不清,内容混乱或字数严重不足。 | 语言错误多,无法理解。 词汇和语法知识匮乏,无法构成有效的句子。 |
核心要点:

- 切题是生命线: 一定要包含题目要求的所有要点。
- 语言是关键: 准确的语法和丰富的词汇是高分的基础。
- 逻辑是骨架: 清晰的结构能让文章一目了然。
- 字数要达标: 通常要求80词左右,尽量写到100词左右,既能充分表达,又能展示语言能力。
高分作文写作四步法
不要急于动笔,按照这四个步骤来,你的文章会更有条理。
第一步:审题 - 5分钟
这是最关键的一步!
- 圈出关键词: 找出题目中的核心人物、地点、时间、事件和要求。
- 明确文体: 是写记叙文、说明文、议论文还是应用文(如书信、邮件)?
- 列出要点: 把题目要求的所有要点(通常是2-3个)用中文简单列出来,确保一个都不能漏。
假设题目是:"My Best Friend"
- My, Best Friend
- 文体: 记叙文/说明文
- 要点(假设题目给出):
- Who is he/she? (姓名、外貌等)
- What is he/she like? (性格特点,如乐于助人、诚实等)
- Give an example to show why he/she is your best friend. (一件具体的事例)
第二步:列提纲 - 3分钟
提纲是文章的骨架,能让你思路清晰。

- 开头: 引出话题,介绍你的朋友是谁。(1-2句话)
- 主体: 分段阐述要点。
- 第一段:介绍朋友的外貌和性格。
- 第二段:用一个具体的故事来证明你们的友谊,突出朋友的优点。
- 总结全文,表达你对这段友谊的珍惜或对朋友的祝福。(1-2句话)
第三步:初稿写作 - 12分钟
根据提纲,用自己最有把握的句子和词汇,一气呵成。
- 完整,再追求语言优美。
- 多用简单句,适当穿插复合句(如
because,so,if,when引导的句子)。 - 注意时态和人称的一致性。
第四步:检查与修改 - 5分钟
这是提分的关键!
- 要点是否齐全?有没有偏题?
- 检查语法: 主谓一致、时态、单复数、冠词、介词等是否正确。
- 检查拼写: 单词拼写有没有错误?
- 检查标点: 句号、逗号、问号等是否正确使用。
- 润色提升: 看看有没有可以替换的简单词汇,比如把
good换成kind,helpful,nice等。
高分技巧与“加分项”
想让你的作文在众多卷子中脱颖而出,可以试试这些方法:
-
开头结尾“亮”起来:
(图片来源网络,侵删)- 开头: 使用一个问句、一句名言或一个生动的场景描述来吸引阅卷老师。
Do you have a good friend who always stays with you when you are in trouble?A true friend is one soul in two bodies.
- 使用总结性的话语或表达情感。
I am very lucky to have such a good friend. I will cherish our friendship forever.In a word, he is not only my best friend but also a good model for me.
- 开头: 使用一个问句、一句名言或一个生动的场景描述来吸引阅卷老师。
-
词汇升级,告别“单调”:
good->great,wonderful,excellent,fantasticlike->enjoy,love,be fond of,be interested inhappy->glad,pleased,excited,delightedbut->however,but,yetand->besides,also,what's more,in addition
-
句式多样,展现水平:
- 简单句:
He is my best friend. - 并列句:
He is kind, and he is always ready to help others. - 复合句:
I will never forget the day when he helped me with my math.(定语从句)Because he was ill, he didn't come to school yesterday.(原因状语从句)If you work hard, you will succeed.(条件状语从句)
- 简单句:
-
善用连接词,逻辑清晰:
- 表并列/递进:
and, also, besides, what's more, in addition - 表转折:
but, however, yet - 表因果:
because, so, as a result - 表顺序:
first, second, finally, at last
- 表并列/递进:
真题范文与解析
** 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友 Tom 对中国的传统节日很感兴趣,请你给他写一封邮件,介绍你最喜欢的传统节日——春节,内容包括:
- 春节是中国最重要的节日。
- 人们如何庆祝春节(如:吃年夜饭、放鞭炮、穿新衣等)。
- 你为什么喜欢春节。
范文:
Dear Tom,
I'm so glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. My favorite one is the Spring Festival, which is the most important festival in China.
During the Spring Festival, there are many interesting things to do. On New Year's Eve, families get together and have a big dinner called "Reunion Dinner". People also set off fireworks to celebrate the coming of the new year. Children are especially happy because they can get lucky money from their elders and wear new clothes.
I love the Spring Festival because it's a time for family reunion. I can spend a wonderful time with my grandparents, parents and relatives. It makes me feel warm and happy.
I hope you can come to China and experience the Spring Festival with me one day!
Best wishes, Li Hua
范文解析:
- 结构清晰: 开头问候并点明主题,中间分点介绍春节的重要性、庆祝方式和原因,结尾发出邀请,结构完整。
- 要点齐全: 包含了题目要求的所有三个要点。
- 语言准确: 使用了
get together,Reunion Dinner,set off fireworks,lucky money,family reunion等与春节相关的地道词汇。 - 句式多样: 有简单句,也有
which引导的定语从句和because引导的表原因的句子。 - 情感真挚: 结尾表达了真诚的邀请,让文章更有温度。
万能开头结尾与常用句型
万能开头句型
- 观点引入型:
- Different people have different views on...
- ...is becoming more and more popular among young people.
- As is known to all, ... plays an important role in our daily life.
- 故事/场景引入型:
- I still remember the day when...
- It was a sunny morning. I was walking in the park when...
- Let me tell you a story about...
万能结尾句型
- 总结观点型:
- In a word, ... is a valuable experience for me.
- From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...
- To sum up, we should...
- 表达情感/展望未来型:
- I am proud of... / I am lucky to have...
- I hope everyone can...
- Let's work together to make our world a better place.
常用主题句型
- 描述人物:
- He/She is a boy/girl who is always kind and helpful.
- What I admire most about him is his honesty.
- 描述事件:
- Last Sunday, I had an unforgettable experience.
- It was the most exciting moment in my life.
- 表达观点:
- I think it's a good idea to...
- In my opinion, we should protect the environment.
- 举例说明:
- For example, once I...
- A case in point is that...
请记住: Practice makes perfect! 平时多读多背多练,积累素材和语感,考场上才能游刃有余,祝你中考取得优异成绩!