初中英语作文三段式怎么写?
作文示例 2026年1月8日 21:56:18 99ANYc3cd6
初中英语作文三段式结构详解
三段式结构就像一个“汉堡包”,有清晰的开头、中间和结尾。
第一段:引言段
- 作用: 开门见山,引出主题,吸引读者,告诉读者你要写什么。
- 背景引入: 用一两句话简单介绍与主题相关的普遍情况或背景。
- 点明主旨: 明确提出你的观点、态度或文章的中心思想。
- 常用句式:
- 开头万能句:
Nowadays, ... has become more and more popular.(……变得越来越流行。)With the development of society, ... is playing an important role in our daily life.(随着社会的发展,……在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要角色。)There is a growing concern about...(人们越来越关注……)
- 提出观点:
In my opinion, ...(在我看来,……)I think / believe that ...(我认为/相信……)As for me, ...(至于我,……)
- 开头万能句:
第二段:主体段
- 作用: 承接开头,展开论述,提供理由、例子或细节来支撑你的观点,这是文章最核心的部分。
- 主题句: 段落的第一句话,清晰地表达本段要阐述的第一个分论点。
- 支撑句: 用2-3句话来解释、举例或提供细节,证明你的主题句。
- (可选)过渡句: 如果有多个分论点,可以用过渡词引出下一个论点。
- 常用句式:
- 提出理由/观点:
First of all, ...(……)The main reason is that.../The most important thing is that...(最主要的原因是……)For one thing, .../For another, ...(……;……)
- 举例说明:
For example, ...(……)Take ... for an example.(以……为例。)Such as ...(诸如……)
- 解释说明:
That is to say, ...(也就是说,……)In other words, ...(换句话说,……)This is because...(这是因为……)
- 提出理由/观点:
第三段:结论段
- 作用: 总结全文,重申观点,并可以提出建议、展望未来或发出呼吁,让文章有一个圆满的收尾。
- 总结观点: 用不同的措辞再次强调你的中心思想,避免与开头完全重复。
- 提出建议/展望: 基于你的观点,给出一些可行的建议或对未来的美好期望。
- 常用句式:
- 总结观点:
In short, .../In a word, ...(简而言之,……)To sum up, .../In conclusion, ...(……)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...(从以上讨论中,我们可以得出结论……)
- 提出建议/展望:
Therefore, we should...(我们应该……)It's time for us to take action.(是我们采取行动的时候了。)I hope that...(我希望……)
- 总结观点:
写作范例
My Favorite Hobby (我最喜欢的爱好)**

第一段:引言段
Nowadays, people have all kinds of hobbies in their free time, such as reading, sports, or collecting things. As for me, my favorite hobby is reading. I believe that reading is not only a good way to relax but also a bridge to the world of knowledge.
(解析: 第一句介绍“爱好”这个大背景,第二句点明我的爱好是“读书”,并给出了我的初步观点:读书既是放松的方式,也是通往知识的桥梁。)
第二段:主体段
First of all, reading helps me relax after a busy day of study. When I open a book, I can forget all my worries and immerse myself in the interesting stories. For example, last week I read a wonderful story about a brave little prince. His courage and kindness made me feel peaceful and happy. Furthermore, reading is like traveling without leaving home. It allows me to learn about different cultures, historical events, and amazing people from all over the world. Through books, I can "visit" Paris, "talk" with great scientists, and "experience" exciting adventures that I could never have in real life.
*(解析: 本段有两个分论点。
- 主题句1:
First of all, reading helps me relax...(读书帮助我放松……)- 支撑句: 解释了读书如何让人忘记烦恼。
- 举例:
For example, last week I read...(举了读小王子的例子,非常具体。)
- 主题句2:
Furthermore, reading is like traveling...(读书就像旅行……)- 支撑句: 解释了读书如何开阔眼界,了解世界。)*
第三段:结论段
In conclusion, reading is truly my best friend. It brings me joy, knowledge, and a peaceful mind. I will keep reading books for the rest of my life. I also hope more students can develop this good hobby and enjoy the wonderful world that books open up for us.
(解析: 第一句用 In conclusion 并重申读书是我的“好朋友”,第二句再次强调读书的好处,第三句提出个人展望(我会继续读),最后一句向他人发出呼吁(希望更多学生爱上读书),使结尾更有力量。)
写作小贴士
- 审清题目: 动笔前,一定要仔细阅读题目要求,确保你的文章不跑题。
- 列提纲: 花1-2分钟简单列出每一段要写的要点,特别是主体段的几个理由,这样写作时就不会混乱。
- 善用连接词: 使用
First, Second, Finally,However,Therefore,For example等连接词,能让文章逻辑更清晰。 - 保证句子多样性: 不要总是用 "I think..." 开头,可以尝试用
In my opinion,As far as I'm concerned等,长短句结合,让文章读起来更有节奏感。 - 检查语法和拼写: 写完后一定要通读一遍,检查是否有拼写错误或语法问题,比如主谓一致、时态是否正确等。
掌握了这个“三段式”结构,再配合一些常用的句型和词汇,你的初中英语作文一定会写得又快又好!加油!